Precision Machining Technology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781337795302
Author: Peter, Hoffman.
Publisher: Cengage Learning,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.7, Problem 8RQ
After hardening, steel is very hard and brittle. What operation is usually performed to reduce hardness and increase toughness so the steel is in a more usable condition?
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Which of the following statements are
true for metals undergoing heat treating and cold working processes: (More than
one statement could be true)
O An increase in ductility correlates with an increase in yield strength.
A decrease in ductility correlates with a decrease in yield strength.
An increase in ductility correlates with a decrease in yield strength.
A decrease in ductility correlates with an increase in yield strength.
2. Which property of this steel is significant to the failure analysis? The steel can
Options:
a. form carbides that strength it
b. be heat treated in order to improve its strength.
c. be strain-hardened.
Cold working helps increase the toughness of the steel.
True or false?
Chapter 2 Solutions
Precision Machining Technology
Ch. 2.1 - Briefly describe what you believe are the two most...Ch. 2.1 - Briefly describe what you believe are the two most...Ch. 2.1 - What should be done in the case of a personal...Ch. 2.1 - What does OSHA stand for and what is OSHA's...Ch. 2.1 - List three specific clothing items that should not...Ch. 2.1 - If someone working around machinery has long hair,...Ch. 2.1 - Never operate machinery without proper ______ in...Ch. 2.1 - What is PPE?Ch. 2.1 - What is the most common and important piece of PPE...Ch. 2.1 - What does HCS stand for?
Ch. 2.1 - What does GHS stand for?Ch. 2.1 - What is a pictogram?Ch. 2.1 - What does NFPA stand for?Ch. 2.1 - What does HMIS stand for?Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 15RQCh. 2.1 - Prob. 16RQCh. 2.1 - Class A fire extinguishers use ______ as a media...Ch. 2.1 - What class of fire extinguisher should be used on...Ch. 2.1 - What class of fire extinguisher should be used on...Ch. 2.1 - What is the purpose of lockout and tagout...Ch. 2.2 - What is the inch equivalent of 1 millimeter?Ch. 2.2 - What is the inch equivalent of 32.5 mm to the...Ch. 2.2 - Use the decimal equivalent chart on page 69 to...Ch. 2.2 - Use the decimal equivalent chart on page 69 to...Ch. 2.2 - Use the decimal equivalent chart on page 69 to...Ch. 2.2 - What does parallel mean?Ch. 2.2 - What does perpendicular mean?Ch. 2.2 - What is the radius of a 3.65-inch-diameter circle?Ch. 2.2 - What is the circumference of the circle in the...Ch. 2.2 - What are the Cartesian coordinates of the four...Ch. 2.2 - Label the hypotenuse, adjacent side, and opposite...Ch. 2.3 - Define semi-precision measurement.Ch. 2.3 - What is comparison measurement?Ch. 2.3 - List three rules to follow when or storing...Ch. 2.3 - List the parts of the combination set.Ch. 2.3 - Describe four uses of the combination set.Ch. 2.3 - What semi-precision tool is used to take angular...Ch. 2.3 - What type of square has a blade that can be tilted...Ch. 2.3 - Identify the following tools.Ch. 2.4 - List three key points in caring for precision...Ch. 2.4 - What type of fixed gage can be used to check hole...Ch. 2.4 - What type of fixed gage can be used to check a...Ch. 2.4 - How is the go member of a go/no-go ring gage set...Ch. 2.4 - What type of fixed gage can be used to check...Ch. 2.4 - A _____________ can provide a reference plane for...Ch. 2.4 - What two other tools could be used with the answer...Ch. 2.4 - ___________ is the process of attaching gage...Ch. 2.4 - What is the smallest graduation on an English...Ch. 2.4 - What is the smallest graduation on a metric...Ch. 2.4 - A micrometer uses an accurate __________ to...Ch. 2.4 - What is the smallest graduation on an inch...Ch. 2.4 - What is the smallest graduation on a metric...Ch. 2.4 - What is calibration and why is it important?Ch. 2.4 - What is a transfer-type measuring tool?Ch. 2.4 - What are the two basic types of indicator...Ch. 2.4 - Briefly describe the main difference between the...Ch. 2.4 - A sine tool uses the trigonometric function of...Ch. 2.4 - List the two most common methods for measuring...Ch. 2.4 - What are one advantage and one disadvantage of...Ch. 2.4 - A(n) ________ displays a magnified image of a part...Ch. 2.4 - What other tool can be useful for measuring very...Ch. 2.4 - What does CMM stand for?Ch. 2.5 - What are the four basic parts of a process plan?Ch. 2.5 - Briefly define quality control and explain its...Ch. 2.5 - Briefly explain the purpose of a sampling plan.Ch. 2.5 - What is the purpose of an inspection plan?Ch. 2.5 - What is the important factor to consider when...Ch. 2.5 - What does SPC stand for?Ch. 2.5 - What does an X-bar chart track?Ch. 2.5 - What does an R-chart track?Ch. 2.5 - If an X-bar chart graph is between LCL and the...Ch. 2.5 - If an X-bar chart graph falls below the LCL or...Ch. 2.6 - What is the difference between ferrous and...Ch. 2.6 - Briefly describe an alloy.Ch. 2.6 - Name three alloying elements added to steel.Ch. 2.6 - What is cast iron?Ch. 2.6 - What element is in stainless steel that makes it...Ch. 2.6 - Small particles of________ alloys are flammable.Ch. 2.6 - What are the two major benefits of titanium?Ch. 2.6 - What does AISI stand for?Ch. 2.6 - What does SAE stand for?Ch. 2.6 - What is (are) the major alloying element(s) in...Ch. 2.6 - What is (are) the major alloying element(s) in...Ch. 2.6 - What does IADS stand for?Ch. 2.6 - What is the overall purity of 1030 aluminum?Ch. 2.6 - What is (are) the major alloying element(s) of...Ch. 2.6 - What does UNS stand for?Ch. 2.7 - Briefly define the term heat treatment.Ch. 2.7 - Direct hardening can be performed on steel...Ch. 2.7 - ________ is the rapid cooling of metal during heat...Ch. 2.7 - What type of hardening operation that leaves the...Ch. 2.7 - In what two ways can the process described in the...Ch. 2.7 - What method is used to harden low-carbon steels?Ch. 2.7 - List two methods of performing the operation...Ch. 2.7 - After hardening, steel is very hard and brittle....Ch. 2.7 - Briefly define annealing.Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 10RQCh. 2.7 - A dual-chamber furnace allows the user...Ch. 2.7 - In addition to standard PPE, what specific PPE and...Ch. 2.7 - What hardness testing scale uses many different...Ch. 2.7 - What is a Brale penetrator and what hardness scale...Ch. 2.8 - Why is a routine maintenance plan important?Ch. 2.8 - What is a lubricant?Ch. 2.8 - List three methods of applying lubricants to...Ch. 2.8 - List two components of machine tools that should...Ch. 2.8 - Briefly describe a gib.Ch. 2.8 - What are the purposes of cutting fluids?Ch. 2.8 - What are the two major types of cutting fluids?Ch. 2.8 - Prob. 8RQCh. 2.8 - What two ingredients are often used as additives...Ch. 2.8 - Oils that can be combined with water are...Ch. 2.8 - What is the major benefit of cutting fluids that...Ch. 2.8 - What is the difference between synthetic and...Ch. 2.8 - A______ can be used to measure cutting fluid...Ch. 2.8 - List three methods of applying cutting fluids.Ch. 2.8 - Always review the________ before using any...Ch. 2.8 - What type of cutting fluids should never be used...
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- Answer with true (T) or false (F), corrects the wrong phrases, and gives short reason(s) for correct and corrected statements: 1- Normalized steels have better strength and toughness as compared to annealed steels. 2- Ferrous alloys are most important and widely used in comparison to any other metals. 3- Metals of BCC crystal structure are denser than metals of FCC structure. 4- Hypo-eutectoid steels fully annealed by heating to about 30°C above the upper critical temperature.X A3 5- The full martensite microstructure can be obtained by cooling the steels with any cooling rate. 6- There is a large volume expansion when martensite forms from austenite.,arrow_forwardAustentitic stainless steel's are not hardenable by cold working however Austentic stainless steel's can be strengthened by heat treatment true or false?arrow_forwardHow do ferrite and cementite work together to form a strong ductile steel?arrow_forward
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