BIO Predict/Explain Intracorneal Ring An intracorneal ring is a small plastic device implanted in a person’s cornea to change its curvature. By changing the shape of the cornea, the intracorneal ring can correct a person’s vision. (a) If a person is nearsighted, should the ring increase or decrease the cornea’s curvature? (b) Choose the best explanation from among the following: I. The intracorneal ring should increase the curvature of the cornea so that it bends light more. This will allow it to focus on light coming from far away. II. The intracorneal ring should decrease the curvature of the cornea so it’s flatter and bends light less. This will allow parallel rays from far away to be focused properly on the retina.
BIO Predict/Explain Intracorneal Ring An intracorneal ring is a small plastic device implanted in a person’s cornea to change its curvature. By changing the shape of the cornea, the intracorneal ring can correct a person’s vision. (a) If a person is nearsighted, should the ring increase or decrease the cornea’s curvature? (b) Choose the best explanation from among the following: I. The intracorneal ring should increase the curvature of the cornea so that it bends light more. This will allow it to focus on light coming from far away. II. The intracorneal ring should decrease the curvature of the cornea so it’s flatter and bends light less. This will allow parallel rays from far away to be focused properly on the retina.
BIO Predict/Explain Intracorneal Ring An intracorneal ring is a small plastic device implanted in a person’s cornea to change its curvature. By changing the shape of the cornea, the intracorneal ring can correct a person’s vision. (a) If a person is nearsighted, should the ring increase or decrease the cornea’s curvature? (b) Choose the best explanation from among the following:
I. The intracorneal ring should increase the curvature of the cornea so that it bends light more. This will allow it to focus on light coming from far away.
II. The intracorneal ring should decrease the curvature of the cornea so it’s flatter and bends light less. This will allow parallel rays from far away to be focused properly on the retina.
Optics The equation
1-1+1
=
f
р
sometimes called a lens-maker's equation, gives the relationship between the focal length f of a thin lens, the distance p of the object from the lens, and the distance q of its image from the lens.
We can think of the eye as an optical system in which the ciliary muscle constantly adjusts the curvature of the cornea-lens system to focus the image on the retina. Assume that the distance from the
cornea to the retina is 2.5 cm, as shown in the figure below.
Object
Image
2.5 cm
(a) Find the focal length of the cornea-lens system if an object located 56 cm away is to be focused on the retina. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
cm
(b) What is the rate of change of the focal length with respect to the distance of the object when the object is 56 cm away? (Round your answer to five decimal places.)
cm/cm
A nearsighted person has a near point of 20 cm and a far point of 40 cm. When he is wearing glasses to correct his distant vision, what is his near point?A. 10 cm B. 20 cm C. 40 cm D. 1.0 m
When a young girl looks in a 6.0-cm radius, spherical Christmas tree ornament, she sees an image of her face that is upright and four times smaller than its actual size.
How close is her face to the ornament?
O a. 8.0 cm
O b.5.0 cm
O c. 6.0 cm
O d. 9.0 cm
e. 7.0 cm
Chapter 27 Solutions
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