EBK PRINCIPLES OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOG
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781119662686
Author: DERRICKSON
Publisher: VST
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Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 7CP
Name three important extracellular electrolytes, and three important intracellular electrolytes, and indicate how each is regulated.
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What are the most important extracellular and intracellular fluid ions and give the significance of each?
Intracellular:
Potassium ion
Magnesium ion
Phosphate
Sulfate
Extracellular:
Sodium ion
Chloride
Bicarbonate
List the six major electrolytes found in body fluids, other than H+ and HCO3–.
List the components of extracellular fluid (ECF) and intracellular fluid (ICF).
Chapter 27 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF ANATOMY AND PHYSIOLOG
Ch. 27 - Prob. 1CPCh. 27 - Prob. 2CPCh. 27 - 3. By what mechanism does thirst help regulate...Ch. 27 - Prob. 4CPCh. 27 - What factors control the movement of water between...Ch. 27 - 6. What are the functions of electrolytes in the...Ch. 27 - Name three important extracellular electrolytes,...Ch. 27 - Prob. 8CPCh. 27 - Prob. 9CPCh. 27 - What are the principal physiological effects of...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Describe metabolic role of sodium and chloride.arrow_forwardExplain why physicians tell a sick individual to drink plenty of fluids and why fluidintake and output are so carefully monitored in hospital settings.arrow_forwardWhat is one way in which the composition of intracellular and extracellular fluids differ?arrow_forward
- Define the role of sodium ion in maintaining extracellular fluid volume.arrow_forwardWhy is fluid/electrolyte homeostasis important? Listed below are some of the regulated substances. Briefly describe what happens when they get out of balance. Water and Na+: K+: Ca2+: H+ and HCO3-:arrow_forwardIdentify the main location, functions, and means of regulation for each of the common electrolytes.arrow_forward
- Determine if an under-regulated (a hyper- condition) or an over-regulated (a hypo- condition) is the most critical of the electrolyte you've chosen (sodium)that would life-threatening. List the correct name of the condition associated with the electrolyte.?arrow_forwardPlasma contains more sodium than chloride. How can this be if individual ions of sodium and chloride exactly balance each other out, and plasma is electrically neutral?arrow_forwardWhat is the intracellular fluid (ICF) and extracellular fluid (ECF)?arrow_forward
- Solutions conduct electricity, if there are charged particles or ions present. Our body contains ions, too. Thus, solution containing ions are called electrolytes. Why do you feel thirsty after playing or working outside? Sometimes, you suffer from cramps or headaches, in extreme cases, you may even experience vomiting and nausea. These are symptoms of electrolyte imbalance in the body. Suggest ways or recommendations that can be given to a person who experience electrolyte imbalance.arrow_forwardIndicate the relative fluid volume and solute composition of the fluid compartments of the body.arrow_forwardCompare the locations of intracellular fluid (ICF) and extracellular fluid (ECF).arrow_forward
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