A straight piece of conducting wire with mass M and length L is placed on a frictionless incline tilted at an angle θ from the horizontal (Fig. P27.61). There is a uniform, vertical magnetic field B → at all points (produced by an arrangement of magnets not shown in the figure). To keep the wire front sliding down the incline, a voltage source is attached to the ends of the wire. When just the right amount of current flows through the wire, the wire remains at rest. Determine the magnitude and direction of the current in the wire that will cause the wire to remain at rest. Copy the figure and draw the direction of the current on your copy. In addition, show in a free-body diagram all the forces that act on the wire. Figure P27.61
A straight piece of conducting wire with mass M and length L is placed on a frictionless incline tilted at an angle θ from the horizontal (Fig. P27.61). There is a uniform, vertical magnetic field B → at all points (produced by an arrangement of magnets not shown in the figure). To keep the wire front sliding down the incline, a voltage source is attached to the ends of the wire. When just the right amount of current flows through the wire, the wire remains at rest. Determine the magnitude and direction of the current in the wire that will cause the wire to remain at rest. Copy the figure and draw the direction of the current on your copy. In addition, show in a free-body diagram all the forces that act on the wire. Figure P27.61
A straight piece of conducting wire with mass M and length L is placed on a frictionless incline tilted at an angle θ from the horizontal (Fig. P27.61). There is a uniform, vertical magnetic field
B
→
at all points (produced by an arrangement of magnets not shown in the figure). To keep the wire front sliding down the incline, a voltage source is attached to the ends of the wire. When just the right amount of current flows through the wire, the wire remains at rest. Determine the magnitude and direction of the current in the wire that will cause the wire to remain at rest. Copy the figure and draw the direction of the current on your copy. In addition, show in a free-body diagram all the forces that act on the wire.
Part A
m
2πkT
) 3/2
Calculate the integral (v) = f vƒ (v)dv. The function f(v) describing the actual distribution of molecular speeds is called the Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution,
=
ƒ(v) = 4π (· v²e-mv²/2kT
. (Hint: Make the change of variable v² =x and use the tabulated integral foxne
integer and a is a positive constant.)
Express your answer in terms of the variables T, m, and appropriate constants.
-ax dx
n!
-
an+1
where n is a positive
(v)
=
ΕΠΙ ΑΣΦ
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