Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Volume 1, Chapters 1-22
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781439048382
Author: Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 27, Problem 27.34P
Review. Ail aluminum rod has a resistance of 1.23 Ω at 20.0°C. Calculate the resistance of the rod at 120°C by accounting for the changes in both the resistivity and the dimensions of the rod. The coefficient of linear expansion for aluminum is 2.40 × 10-6 (°C)-1
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
A 5-meter-long conductor with diameter of 5mm is connected to a source and an external resistance. The temperature
of the conductor changes from 25 degrees to 35 degrees. Determine the resistivities and resistances at each
temperature. Thermal coefficient of the conductor is 40 x 10-³and the conductivity at 20°C is 2.5465 x 10 4 per ohm-meter
An engineering intern is studying the effect of temperature on the resistance of a current carrying wire. She applies a voltage to a aluminum wire at a temperature of 59.0°C and notes that it produces a current of 1.40 A. If she then applies the same voltage
to the same wire at -88.0°C, what current should she expect (in A)? The temperature coefficient of resistivity for aluminum is 3.90 x 10−³ (°C)-¹. (Assume that the reference temperature is 20°C.)
A
At 20°C, a 7.5 m long copper wire has a cross-sectional diameter of 1 mm. What is the copper wire's resistance (in
Q) at 50°C?
Pcopper = 1.68x10-8 0:m
dcopper
:0.0039 /C°
Chapter 27 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Volume 1, Chapters 1-22
Ch. 27 - Consider positive and negative charges of equal...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.2QQCh. 27 - Prob. 27.3QQCh. 27 - When does an incandescent lightbulb carry more...Ch. 27 - For the two lightbulbs shown in Figure 27.13, rank...Ch. 27 - Car batteries are often rated in ampere-hours....Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.2OQCh. 27 - A cylindrical metal wire at room temperature is...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.4OQCh. 27 - A potential difference of 1.00 V is maintained...
Ch. 27 - Three wires are made of copper having circular...Ch. 27 - A metal wire of resistance R is cut into three...Ch. 27 - A metal wire has a resistance of 10.0 at a...Ch. 27 - The current-versus-voltage behavior of a certain...Ch. 27 - Two conductors made of die same material are...Ch. 27 - Two conducting wires A and B of the same length...Ch. 27 - Two lightbulbs both operate on 120 V. One has a...Ch. 27 - Wire B has twice the length and twice the radius...Ch. 27 - If you were 10 design an electric healer using...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.2CQCh. 27 - When the potential difference across a certain...Ch. 27 - Over the lime interval after a difference in...Ch. 27 - How does the resistance for copper and for silicon...Ch. 27 - Use the atomic theory of matter to explain why the...Ch. 27 - If charges flow very slowly through a metal, why...Ch. 27 - Newspaper articles often contain statements such...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.1PCh. 27 - A small sphere that carries a charge q is whirled...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.3PCh. 27 - In the Bohr model of the hydrogen atom (which will...Ch. 27 - A proton beam in an accelerator carries a current...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.6PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.7PCh. 27 - Figure P26.6 represents a section of a conductor...Ch. 27 - The quantity of charge q (in coulombs) that has...Ch. 27 - A Van de Graaff generator (see Problem 24)...Ch. 27 - The electron beam emerging from a certain...Ch. 27 - An electric current in a conductor varies with...Ch. 27 - A teapot with a surface area of 700 cm2 is to be...Ch. 27 - A lightbulb has a resistance of 240 when...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.15PCh. 27 - A 0.900-V potential difference is maintained...Ch. 27 - An electric heater carries a current of 13.5 A...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.18PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.19PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.20PCh. 27 - A portion of Nichrome wire of radius 2.50 mm is to...Ch. 27 - If the current carried by a conductor is doubled,...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.23PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.24PCh. 27 - If the magnitude of the drill velocity of free...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.26PCh. 27 - Prob. 27.27PCh. 27 - While taking photographs in Death Valley on a day...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.29PCh. 27 - Plethysmographs are devices used for measuring...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.31PCh. 27 - An engineer needs a resistor with a zero overall...Ch. 27 - An aluminum wire with a diameter of 0.100 mm has a...Ch. 27 - Review. Ail aluminum rod has a resistance of 1.23 ...Ch. 27 - At what temperature will aluminum have a...Ch. 27 - Assume that global lightning on the Earth...Ch. 27 - In a hydroelectric installation, a turbine...Ch. 27 - A Van de Graaff generator (see Fig. 25.23) is...Ch. 27 - A certain waffle iron is rated at 1.00 kW when...Ch. 27 - The potential difference across a resting neuron...Ch. 27 - Suppose your portable DVD player draws a current...Ch. 27 - Review. A well-insulated electric water healer...Ch. 27 - A 100-W lightbulb connected to a 120-V source...Ch. 27 - The cost of energy delivered to residences by...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.45PCh. 27 - Residential building codes typically require the...Ch. 27 - Assuming the cost of energy from the electric...Ch. 27 - An 11.0-W energy-efficient fluorescent lightbulb...Ch. 27 - A coil of Nichrome wire is 25.0 m long. The wire...Ch. 27 - Review. A rechargeable battery of mass 15.0 g...Ch. 27 - A 500-W heating coil designed to operate from 110...Ch. 27 - Why is the following situation impossible? A...Ch. 27 - A certain toaster has a heating element made of...Ch. 27 - Make an order-of-magnitude estimate of the cost of...Ch. 27 - Review. The healing element of an electric coffee...Ch. 27 - A 120-V motor has mechanical power output of 2.50...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.57APCh. 27 - Prob. 27.58APCh. 27 - Prob. 27.59APCh. 27 - Lightbulb A is marked 25 W 120 V, and lightbulb B...Ch. 27 - One wire in a high-voltage transmission line...Ch. 27 - An experiment is conducted to measure the...Ch. 27 - A charge Q is placed on a capacitor of capacitance...Ch. 27 - Review. An office worker uses an immersion heater...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.65APCh. 27 - An all-electric car (not a hybrid) is designed to...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.67APCh. 27 - Prob. 27.68APCh. 27 - An electric utility company supplies a customers...Ch. 27 - The strain in a wire can be monitored and computed...Ch. 27 - An oceanographer is studying how the ion...Ch. 27 - Why is the following situation impossible? An...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.73APCh. 27 - A close analogy exists between the flow of energy...Ch. 27 - Review. When a straight wire is warmed, its...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.76APCh. 27 - Review. A parallel-plate capacitor consists of...Ch. 27 - The dielectric material between the plates of a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.79APCh. 27 - Prob. 27.80APCh. 27 - The potential difference across the filament of a...Ch. 27 - Prob. 27.82CPCh. 27 - A spherical shell with inner radius ra and outer...Ch. 27 - Material with uniform resistivity is formed into...Ch. 27 - A material of resistivity is formed into the...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A 12.0-V emf automobile battery has a terminal voltage of 16.0 V when being charged by a current of 10.0 A. (a) What is the battery’s internal resistance? (b) What power is dissipated inside the battery? (c) At what rate (in °C/min ) will its temperature increase if its mass is 20.0 kg and it has a specific heat of 0.300 kcal/kg • °C, assuming no heat escapes?arrow_forwardReview. When a straight wire is warmed, its resistance is given by R = R0,[1 + a(T T0)] according to Equation 27.20, where a is the temperature coefficient of resistivity. This expression needs to be modified if we include the change in dimensions of the wire due to thermal expansion. For a copper wire of radius 0.100 0 mm and length 2.000 m, find its resistance at 100.0C, including the effects of both thermal expansion and temperature variation of resistivity. Assume the coefficients are known to four significant figures.arrow_forwardWhen a straight wire is heated, its resistance changes according to the equation R = R0 [1 + (T T0)] (Eq. 17.7), where is the temperature coefficient of resistivity. (a) Show that a more precise result, which includes the length and area of a wire change when it is heated, is R=R0[1+(TT0)][1+(TT0)][1+2(TT0)] where is the coefficient of linear expansion. (See Topic 10.) (b) Compare the two results for a 2.00-m-long copper wire of radius 0.100 mm, starting at 20.0C and heated to 100.0C.arrow_forward
- Explain why R=R0(1 + a?T) for the temperature variation of the resistance R of an object is not as accurate as P=P0(1 + a?T) which gives the temperature variation of resistivity P.arrow_forwardA child's electronic toy is supplied by three 1.58-V alkaline cells having internal resistances of 0.0200 inseries with a 1.53-V carbon-zinc dry cell having a 0.100- internal resistance. The load resistance is 10.0 . (a) Draw a circuit diagram of the toy and itsbatteries, (b) What current flows? (c) How much power is supplied to the load? (d) What is the internal resistance of the dry cell if it goes bad, resulting in only 0.500 W being supplied to the load?arrow_forwardA tungsten wire is used to determine the melting point of indium. The resistance of the tungsten wire is 2.788 Ω at 20 degrees Celsius and increases to 5.636 Ω as the indium starts to melt. αtungsten= 4.50 x 10-3 (degrees Celsius)-1. What is the melting temperature of indium in degrees Celsius?arrow_forward
- A copper wire has a resistance of 0.565 N at 20.0°C, and an iron wire has a resistance of 0.597 N at the same temperature. At what temperature are their resistances equal? The temperature coefficient of resistivity for copper is 3.90 x 10-3(°C)-1 and for iron it is 5.00 x 10-3(°C)-1. °Carrow_forwardA 5-meter-long conductor with diameter of 5mm is connected to a source and an external resistance. The temperature of the conductor changes from 25 degrees to 35 degrees. Determine the resistivities and resistances at each temperature. Thermal coefficient of the conductor is 40 x 10-3 and the conductivity at 20°C is 2.5465x 104 per ohm-meterarrow_forwardA gold resistance thermometer has a resistance Ro = 70.0Ω at To = 20°C. The temperature coefficient of resistance is 3.4x10-3°C. The thermometer is immersed in a container with melting tin, at which point R increases to 112.5Ω. What is the melting point of tin?arrow_forward
- A wire 3.00 m long and 0.450 mm² in cross-sectional area has a resistance of 40.2 at 20.0°C. If its resistance increases to 40.5 at 28.5°C, what is the temperature coefficient of resistivity? (°C) -1arrow_forwardAt 20°C, a 7.5 m long copper wire has a cross-sectional diameter of 1 mm. What is the copper wire's resistance (in Ω) at 50°C? ρcopper = 1.68×10-8 Ω·m αcopper = 0.0039 /C°arrow_forwardA length of aluminum wire has a resistance of 14.00 a 32.0°C. When the wire is warmed in an oven and reaches thermal equilibrium, the resistance of the wire increases to 29.3 12 Find the temperature of the oven (in "C). (a-3.9 X 10 (C) for aluminum) O 312 256 O ○ 118 MacBook Airarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningCollege PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781938168000Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger HinrichsPublisher:OpenStax CollegePhysics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781938168000
Author:Paul Peter Urone, Roger Hinrichs
Publisher:OpenStax College
Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Ohm's law Explained; Author: ALL ABOUT ELECTRONICS;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=PV8CMZZKrB4;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY