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To review:
The sequence of events that are responsible for initiating lactation:
__Estrogen and progesterone levels decrease when placenta is expelled and prolactin stimulates milk production.
__In the last month of pregnancy, placental estrogen, progesterone, and placental lactogen stimulate the production of prolactin.
__ Estrogen and prolactin stimulate the acini in the mammary gland to grow and the lactiferous ducts to branch.
__Oxytocin binds to the myoepithelial cells in the mammary glands and causes them to contract and eject milk.
Introduction:
Lactation is the production and release of breastmilk. It is under the regulation of secretions from a variety of endocrine glands. Breastfeeding is the feeding of milk to the young ones through the mother’s breast. This is also known as nursing. Breastfeeding is started during the first hour of childbirth and continues for at least six months. The mother’s milk is highly nutritive. It enhances the immunity of a newborn child.
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Chapter 27 Solutions
Human Anatomy & Physiology Plus Mastering A&P with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (2nd Edition) (What's New in Anatomy & Physiology)
- What is the opening indicated by the pointer? (leaf x.s.) stomate guard cell lenticel intercellular space none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the indicated tissue? (stem x.s.) parenchyma collenchyma sclerenchyma ○ xylem ○ phloem none of thesearrow_forwardWhere did this structure originate from? (Salix branch root) epidermis cortex endodermis pericycle vascular cylinderarrow_forward
- Identify the indicated tissue. (Tilia stem x.s.) parenchyma collenchyma sclerenchyma xylem phloem none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the indicated structure. (Cucurbita stem l.s.) pit lenticel stomate tendril none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the specific cell? (Zebrina leaf peel) vessel element sieve element companion cell tracheid guard cell subsidiary cell none of thesearrow_forward
- What type of cells flank the opening on either side? (leaf x.s.) vessel elements sieve elements companion cells tracheids guard cells none of thesearrow_forwardWhat specific cell is indicated. (Cucurbita stem I.s.) vessel element sieve element O companion cell tracheid guard cell none of thesearrow_forwardWhat specific cell is indicated? (Aristolochia stem x.s.) vessel element sieve element ○ companion cell O O O O O tracheid O guard cell none of thesearrow_forward
- Identify the tissue. parenchyma collenchyma sclerenchyma ○ xylem O phloem O none of thesearrow_forwardPlease answer q3arrow_forwardRespond to the following in a minimum of 175 words: How might CRISPR-Cas 9 be used in research or, eventually, therapeutically in patients? What are some potential ethical issues associated with using this technology? Do the advantages of using this technology outweigh the disadvantages (or vice versa)? Explain your position.arrow_forward
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