Foundations in Microbiology
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259705212
Author: Kathleen Park Talaro, Barry Chess Instructor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 26.2, Problem 5ELO
5. Analyze trophic structures and nutritional relationships of a community.
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3. Describe the process of energy transfer through trophic levels.
10. Describe the process and importance of nutrient cycling in ecosystems.
3. Consider a particular ecosystem, list down abiotic factors that greatly contributeto the well-being of the organism within the chosen ecosystem.4. Explain the function of trophic levels in an ecosystem.
Chapter 26 Solutions
Foundations in Microbiology
Ch. 26.1 - 1. Define microbial ecology and describe what it...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2ELOCh. 26.1 - 3. Differentiate between habitat and niche, using...Ch. 26.1 - 1. Present in outline form the levels of...Ch. 26.1 - 2. Compare the concepts of habitat and niche using...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 4ELOCh. 26.2 - 5. Analyze trophic structures and nutritional...Ch. 26.2 - 6. Outline several types of ecological...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 26.2 - Prob. 4CYP
Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 5CYPCh. 26.2 - Prob. 6CYPCh. 26.3 - 7. Summarize the main concepts pertaining to...Ch. 26.3 - 8. Discuss the primary participants in and...Ch. 26.3 - 9. Describe the forms in which nitrogen is found...Ch. 26.3 - 10. Indicate the main components of the sulfur and...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 7CYPCh. 26.3 - Prob. 8CYPCh. 26.3 - Prob. 9CYPCh. 26.3 - Prob. 10CYPCh. 26.3 - 11. Describe nitrogen fixation, ammonification,...Ch. 26.3 - 12. What form of nitrogen is required by plants?...Ch. 26.3 - 13. Summarize the main stages in the cycling of...Ch. 26.3 - 14. Explain the processes of bioaccumulation and...Ch. 26.4 - 11. Describe the structure of soil and how it...Ch. 26.4 - Prob. 12ELOCh. 26.4 - 13. Explain how bioremediation relates to soil and...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 14ELOCh. 26.5 - 15. Describe the structure of aquatic ecosystems.Ch. 26.5 - 16. Explain how aquatic environments vary in...Ch. 26.5 - 17. Relate the principles involved in water...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 18ELOCh. 26.5 - 15. Describe the composition of the soil, the...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 16CYPCh. 26.5 - 17. What are the roles of precipitation,...Ch. 26.5 - 18. What causes the formation of the epilimnion,...Ch. 26.5 - Prob. 19CYPCh. 26.5 - Prob. 20CYPCh. 26.5 - Prob. 21CYPCh. 26.5 - 22. Give specific examples of indicator organisms...Ch. 26.5 - 23. Describe two methods of water analysis.Ch. 26.L1 - 1. Which of the following is not a major...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 26.L1 - 3. The quantity of available nutrients _______...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 26.L1 - 7. Which of the following bacteria would be the...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 8MCQCh. 26.L1 - 9. An oligotrophic ecosystem would be most likely...Ch. 26.L1 - 10. Which of the following does not vary...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 1CSRCh. 26.L1 - 2. Increased average water temperature in Lake...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 3CSRCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 1WCCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 2WCCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 3WCCh. 26.L1 - 4. Draw a diagram that follows the effects of CO2...Ch. 26.L1 - Prob. 5WCCh. 26.L1 - Prob. 6WCCh. 26.L2 - 1. Biologists can set up an ecosystem in a small,...Ch. 26.L2 - 2. Observe the carbon and nitrogen cycles and...Ch. 26.L2 - Prob. 3CTCh. 26.L2 - 4. Why are organisms in the abyssal zone of the...Ch. 26.L2 - 5. a. What eventually happens to the nutrients...Ch. 26.L2 - 6. If we are to rely on microorganisms to...Ch. 26.L2 - Prob. 1VCCh. 26.L2 - 2. From chapter 8, Figure 8.27. What process does...
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- 2. Choose one of the following resources: timber, fish, soil, water, or fossil fuels. Discuss current problems having to do with the use and management of the resource, and approaches that have been taken to resolve the problems.arrow_forward1. Using the figure below, generate a food chain with four trophic levels, and identify each levelarrow_forward11. The ecological niches of three bird species are shown in the accompanying diagram. What is the advantage of each bird species having a different niche? Cape May warblers feed in the upper area of the tree. Bay-breasted warblers feed in the middle of the tree. Yellow-rumped warblers feed in the lower part of the tree. 1. As the birds feed higher in the tree, available energy increases. 2. More abiotic resources are available for each bird. 3. Predators are less likely to feed on birds in a variety of locations. 4. There is less competition for food.arrow_forward
- 4. Explain how abiotic factors regulate population abundance. Describe what kinds of abiotic factors regulate populations. Give an example.arrow_forward4. What will be the factors that will support an Eco city that is self-sustaining and self-regulating?arrow_forward1. Kg is kilograms, a measure of mass. In this ecosystem, which trophic level has most mass? 2. Which trophic level is the original source of food? 4. Which trophic level consumes plants? 5. In this ecosystem, why would the wolf have more mass than the lion?arrow_forward
- 28. Which of the following is an accurate statement about ecosystems? a. Energy is recycled through the trophic structure. b. Energy is usually captured from sunlight by primary producers, passed to secondary producers in the form of organic compounds, & lost to detritivores as heat. c. Chemicals are recycled between the biotic and abiotic sectors, whereas energy makes a one way trip through the food web and is eventually dissipated as heat. d. There is a continuous process by which energy is lost as heat, and chemical elements leave the ecosystem through runoff. e. A food web shows that all trophic levels may feed off each other.arrow_forward3. Modern agroecosystems differ from natural ecosystems in all of the following ways except: A. they (the artificial ecosystems) make the food chain more complex, causing higher biodiversity B. they (the artificial ecosystems) tend to be less complex than the natural ecosystems C. they attempt to suppress ecological succession by allowing only pioneer species to thrive D. they tend to raise crops in monoculture (a single species) rather than multiculture E. they tend to plant crops in neat, orderly rows rather than complex spatial arrangementsarrow_forward4. Both Biotic and Abiotic factors play important roles in maintaining and keeping balance in a healthy ecosystem. List at least four of each: Biotic Factors Abiotic Factorsarrow_forward
- The study of nutrient cycling though the environment is an example of which of the following? organismal ecology population ecology community ecology ecosystem ecologyarrow_forwardThe loss of an apex consumer would impact which trophic level of a food web? primary producers primary consumers secondary consumers all of the abovearrow_forwardWhat term describes the use of mathematical equations in the modeling of linear aspects of ecosystems? analytical modeling simulation modeling conceptual modeling individual-based modelingarrow_forward
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