Universe: Stars And Galaxies
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781319115098
Author: Roger Freedman, Robert Geller, William J. Kaufmann
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 26, Problem 6Q
To determine
The explanation behind the weakness of the gravity compared to strong force and the reason how gravity keeps the planet in the orbit around the Sun.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Why the gravity is not unified with other fundamental interactions.
Why the gravitational force is so important on the cosmic scale?
How can we apply the knowledge that was produced by the Large Hadron Collider to our current society? Please provide a complete answer.
Chapter 26 Solutions
Universe: Stars And Galaxies
Ch. 26 - Prob. 1QCh. 26 - Prob. 2QCh. 26 - Prob. 3QCh. 26 - Prob. 4QCh. 26 - Prob. 5QCh. 26 - Prob. 6QCh. 26 - Prob. 7QCh. 26 - Prob. 8QCh. 26 - Prob. 9QCh. 26 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 26 - Prob. 11QCh. 26 - Prob. 12QCh. 26 - Prob. 13QCh. 26 - Prob. 14QCh. 26 - Prob. 15QCh. 26 - Prob. 16QCh. 26 - Prob. 17QCh. 26 - Prob. 18QCh. 26 - Prob. 19QCh. 26 - Prob. 20QCh. 26 - Prob. 21QCh. 26 - Prob. 22QCh. 26 - Prob. 23QCh. 26 - Prob. 24QCh. 26 - Prob. 25QCh. 26 - Prob. 26QCh. 26 - Prob. 27QCh. 26 - Prob. 28QCh. 26 - Prob. 29QCh. 26 - Prob. 30QCh. 26 - Prob. 31QCh. 26 - Prob. 32QCh. 26 - Prob. 33QCh. 26 - Prob. 34QCh. 26 - Prob. 35QCh. 26 - Prob. 36QCh. 26 - Prob. 37QCh. 26 - Prob. 38QCh. 26 - Prob. 39QCh. 26 - Prob. 40QCh. 26 - Prob. 41QCh. 26 - Prob. 42QCh. 26 - Prob. 43QCh. 26 - Prob. 44QCh. 26 - Prob. 45QCh. 26 - Prob. 46QCh. 26 - Prob. 47Q
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Is cosmology the study of the Universe, the observable universe, or both? How do you know?arrow_forwardNeutron stars are extremely dense objects that are formed from the remnants of supernova explosions. Many rotate very rapidly. Suppose the mass of a certain spherical neutron star is twice the mass of the Sun and its radius is 10.0 km. Determine the greatest possible angular speed the neutron star can have so that the matter at its surface on the equator is just held in orbit by the gravitational force.arrow_forwardIs a cosmologist an astronomer? Is an astronomer a cosmologist? Why do you think so?arrow_forward
- Where did all the antimatter go?arrow_forwardAccording to the cosmological principle, our place in the universe does not appear to be particularly special compared to any other and it allows us to make predictions about the development of other galaxies and the evolution of the universe. The principle relies on Hubble's results that the universe appears to be the same in all directions (aka it is Question Blank 1 of 2) {hint: one word} and that any large region of space at a given distance from us appears like any other large region of space at a similar distance from us (aka it is Question Blank 2 of 2) {hint: one word}arrow_forwardGive examples of nonbaryonic matter.arrow_forward
- Three uniform spheres of masses 2kg, 4kg and 6kg placed at the corners of a right triangle, as illustrated in figure. Calculate the resultant gravitational force on the 4kg assuming that the spheres are isolated from the rest of the Universe.arrow_forwardF2 3 #m E Which of the following did NOT happen during the first few minutes after the Big Bang? D O matter and antimatter collided and turned into energy O two or three of the simplest elements fused together O temperatures throughout the universe were hotter than the cores of stars are today some very massive early stars formed с O energy was converted to matter F3 $ 4 R F F4 Q Search % 5 V F5 T ㅁ G O 6 F6 Y B H F7 & 7 COO PrtScn с F8 8 Home L J umien A F9 Aunty Bindungen in Surinam 9 www.mark N M End K F10 Oarrow_forwardExplain what is meant by the term cosmological redshift, and contrast it with the Doppler shift that is observed when a luminous object recedes from an observer. From the defi- nition of redshift in terms of the observed and emitted wavelengths of photons, obtain an expression that relates redshift to the expansion factor of the Universe. Hence calculate the expansion factor of the Universe while a photon travels from a galaxy with redshift z = 1.arrow_forward
- Using the formula for Universal Gravitation...m1 represents * Strongest Strong Nuclear Gravitational Constant Electromagnetic Halved (1/2 x) Visible Quartered (1/4 x) Double (2x) Mass Quadrupled (4x) Gravity Weak Nuclear Apple Weakestarrow_forwardAnother commonly calculated velocity in galactic dynamics is the escape velocity vesc, that is the minimum velocity a star must have in order to escape the gravitational field of the galaxy. (a) Starting from the work required to move a body over a distance dr against f show that the escape velocity from a point mass galaxy is vsc = 2GM/r where r is your initial distance. (b) Since we know galaxies aren't actually point-masses, also show that vesc from r for a galaxy with a p(r) xr¯² density profile is vese that R is a cutoff radius at which the mass density is zero. = 2v(1+ ln(R/r)). Here you must assume (c) The largest velocity measured for any star in the solar neighbourhood, at r=8 kpc, is 440 km/s. Assuming that this star is still bound to the galaxy, find the lower limit (in kiloparsecs), to the cutoff radius R and a lower limit (in solar units) to the mass of the galaxy. Note the solar rotation velocity is 220 km/s.arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between hot dark matter and cold dark matter? What difference does that make to cosmology?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9781938168284Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. WolffPublisher:OpenStax
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399944Author:Michael A. SeedsPublisher:Cengage Learning
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)PhysicsISBN:9781337399920Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana BackmanPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9781938168284
Author:Andrew Fraknoi; David Morrison; Sidney C. Wolff
Publisher:OpenStax
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Stars and Galaxies (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399944
Author:Michael A. Seeds
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Foundations of Astronomy (MindTap Course List)
Physics
ISBN:9781337399920
Author:Michael A. Seeds, Dana Backman
Publisher:Cengage Learning