The impaired activation of vitamin D and its consequences on calcium and phosphate homeostasis, parathyroid function, and mineralization of bone in persons with CKD. Introduction: Chronic kidney disease may be accompanied by various factors like Hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia, hyperparathyroidism, and many skeletal complications. The disorder of mineral and bone impairment begins early in CKD

Question

Want to see the full answer?

Answer 1

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 3RE

A.

Summary Introduction

To determine: The impaired activation of vitamin D and its consequences on calcium and phosphate homeostasis, parathyroid function, and mineralization of bone in persons with CKD.

Introduction: Chronic kidney disease may be accompanied by various factors like Hyperphosphatemia, hypocalcemia, hyperparathyroidism, and many skeletal complications. The disorder of mineral and bone impairment begins early in CKD

B.

Summary Introduction

To explain: The possible complications of the administration of activated forms of vitamin D on parathyroid function and calcium and phosphate homeostasis.

Introduction: The CKD represents the abnormal functioning of the kidneys, which is due to the permanent loss of the nephrons. The person with CKD develops various impairments like hyperparathyroidism, serum calcium, and phosphorus levels. The increase in the calcium-phosphate product over 60-70 metastatic calcification is seen.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

See solution

Students have asked these similar questions

Biology You’re going to analyze 5 ul of your PCR product(out of 50 ul) on the gel. How much of 6X DNAloading buffer (dye) are you going to mix with yourPCR product to make final 1X concentration ofloading buffer in the PCR product-loading buffermixture?

Write the assignment on the title "GYMNOSPERMS" focus on the explanation of its important families, characters and reproduction.

Awnser these Discussion Questions Answer these discussion questions and submit them as part of your lab report. Part A: The Effect of Temperature on Enzyme Activity Graph the volume of oxygen produced against the temperature of the solution. How is the oxygen production in 30 seconds related to the rate of the reaction? At what temperature is the rate of reaction the highest? Lowest? Explain. Why might the enzyme activity decrease at very high temperatures? Why might a high fever be dangerous to humans? What is the optimal temperature for enzymes in the human body? Part B: The Effect of pH on Enzyme Activity Graph the volume of oxygen produced against the pH of the solution. At what pH is the rate of reaction the highest? Lowest? Explain. Why does changing the pH affect the enzyme activity? Research the enzyme catalase. What is its function in the human body? What is the optimal pH for the following enzymes found in the human body? Explain. (catalase, lipase (in your stomach),…