To identify the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized . Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids. There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate , succinyl CoA , fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA .

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 26.79EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which isoleucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which aspartate is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which arginine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

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1. Identify the following alkenes as E or Z NH₂ Br 2. Draw the structures based on the IUPAC names (3R,4R)-3-bromo-4-fluoro- 1-hexene (Z)-4-bromo-2-iodo-3-ethyl- 3-heptene تر 3. For the following, predict all possible elimination product(s) and circle the major product. HO H₂SO4 Heat 80 F4 OH H2SO4 Heat 어요 F5 F6 1 A DII 4 F7 F8 F9 % & 5 6 7 * ∞ 8 BAB 3 E R T Y U 9 F D G H J K O A F11 F10

Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts. ○ O 1. H₂O, pyridine 2. neutralizing work-up a N W X 人 P

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 26.79EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which isoleucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which aspartate is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which arginine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 26.79EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which isoleucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which aspartate is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which arginine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 26.79EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which isoleucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which aspartate is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which arginine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

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Answer 5

Chapter 26, Problem 26.79EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which isoleucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which aspartate is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which arginine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 6

Chapter 26, Problem 26.79EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 7

Chapter 26, Problem 26.79EP

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 8

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which isoleucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 9

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which isoleucine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 10

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which aspartate is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 11

(c)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which aspartate is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 12

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which arginine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 13

(d)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: To identify the compound(s) to which arginine is metabolized.

Concept introduction: Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins. Amino acids that participate in peptide bond synthesis in proteins are known as standard amino acids.

There are 20 standard amino acids and each amino acids have different metabolic degradation pathways for their carbon skeleton. The degradation pathways for different amino acids merge in between and result in the formation of only 7 products. The 7 products are α-ketoglutarate, succinyl CoA, fumarate, oxaloacetate, pyruvate, acetyl CoA and acetoacetyl CoA.

Answer 14

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Answer 15

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Answer 16

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Answer 17

Ch. 26.1 - Which of the following statements about dietary...Ch. 26.1 - Dietary protein materials as they leave the...Ch. 26.1 - The inactive form of pepsin is converted to its...Ch. 26.1 - Which of the following is not a proteolytic...Ch. 26.2 - The dominant use for the amino acids of the amino...Ch. 26.2 - The most abundant amino acid in the amino acid...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 3QQ Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 1QQ Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 2QQ Ch. 26.3 - The net effect of transamination is to collect the...

Solution Summary: The author identifies the compound(s) to which leucine is metabolized. Amino acids are the main building blocks of proteins.

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