Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

All fungi are heterotrophic in nature and cannot synthesize their own food. They obtain their food by secreting enzymes in the environment to digest complex molecules into smaller molecules. Fungi absorb such small molecules. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Fungi cannot synthesize their own food with the help of solar energy and organic nutrients obtained from the environment, instead, they are heterotrophic in nature. Therefore, they absorb simple molecules by releasing enzymes in their surroundings and converting the complex food molecules into simpler forms outside the body.

Option (B) is given as “heterotrophic”.

“All fungi are heterotrophic”, is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “symbiotic”.

The mutual relation present between the two organisms is known as symbiosis and both the organisms are benefitted, but not all fungi form a symbiotic relationship. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “flagellated”.

Only primitive species of fungi like chytrids have flagella. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “decomposers”.

The breakdown of dead and decaying organisms is the main functional characteristic of decomposers, but only a few species of mushroom act as decomposers. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Fungi can grow in any habitat and have a variety of enzymes that can digest a wide range of compounds from live or dead organisms.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

All fungi are heterotrophic in nature and cannot synthesize their own food. They obtain their food by secreting enzymes in the environment to digest complex molecules into smaller molecules. Fungi absorb such small molecules. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Fungi cannot synthesize their own food with the help of solar energy and organic nutrients obtained from the environment, instead, they are heterotrophic in nature. Therefore, they absorb simple molecules by releasing enzymes in their surroundings and converting the complex food molecules into simpler forms outside the body.

Option (B) is given as “heterotrophic”.

“All fungi are heterotrophic”, is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “symbiotic”.

The mutual relation present between the two organisms is known as symbiosis and both the organisms are benefitted, but not all fungi form a symbiotic relationship. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “flagellated”.

Only primitive species of fungi like chytrids have flagella. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “decomposers”.

The breakdown of dead and decaying organisms is the main functional characteristic of decomposers, but only a few species of mushroom act as decomposers. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Fungi can grow in any habitat and have a variety of enzymes that can digest a wide range of compounds from live or dead organisms.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

All fungi are heterotrophic in nature and cannot synthesize their own food. They obtain their food by secreting enzymes in the environment to digest complex molecules into smaller molecules. Fungi absorb such small molecules. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Fungi cannot synthesize their own food with the help of solar energy and organic nutrients obtained from the environment, instead, they are heterotrophic in nature. Therefore, they absorb simple molecules by releasing enzymes in their surroundings and converting the complex food molecules into simpler forms outside the body.

Option (B) is given as “heterotrophic”.

“All fungi are heterotrophic”, is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “symbiotic”.

The mutual relation present between the two organisms is known as symbiosis and both the organisms are benefitted, but not all fungi form a symbiotic relationship. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “flagellated”.

Only primitive species of fungi like chytrids have flagella. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “decomposers”.

The breakdown of dead and decaying organisms is the main functional characteristic of decomposers, but only a few species of mushroom act as decomposers. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Fungi can grow in any habitat and have a variety of enzymes that can digest a wide range of compounds from live or dead organisms.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

All fungi are heterotrophic in nature and cannot synthesize their own food. They obtain their food by secreting enzymes in the environment to digest complex molecules into smaller molecules. Fungi absorb such small molecules. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Fungi cannot synthesize their own food with the help of solar energy and organic nutrients obtained from the environment, instead, they are heterotrophic in nature. Therefore, they absorb simple molecules by releasing enzymes in their surroundings and converting the complex food molecules into simpler forms outside the body.

Option (B) is given as “heterotrophic”.

“All fungi are heterotrophic”, is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “symbiotic”.

The mutual relation present between the two organisms is known as symbiosis and both the organisms are benefitted, but not all fungi form a symbiotic relationship. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “flagellated”.

Only primitive species of fungi like chytrids have flagella. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “decomposers”.

The breakdown of dead and decaying organisms is the main functional characteristic of decomposers, but only a few species of mushroom act as decomposers. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Fungi can grow in any habitat and have a variety of enzymes that can digest a wide range of compounds from live or dead organisms.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

All fungi are heterotrophic in nature and cannot synthesize their own food. They obtain their food by secreting enzymes in the environment to digest complex molecules into smaller molecules. Fungi absorb such small molecules. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Fungi cannot synthesize their own food with the help of solar energy and organic nutrients obtained from the environment, instead, they are heterotrophic in nature. Therefore, they absorb simple molecules by releasing enzymes in their surroundings and converting the complex food molecules into simpler forms outside the body.

Option (B) is given as “heterotrophic”.

“All fungi are heterotrophic”, is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “symbiotic”.

The mutual relation present between the two organisms is known as symbiosis and both the organisms are benefitted, but not all fungi form a symbiotic relationship. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “flagellated”.

Only primitive species of fungi like chytrids have flagella. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “decomposers”.

The breakdown of dead and decaying organisms is the main functional characteristic of decomposers, but only a few species of mushroom act as decomposers. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Fungi can grow in any habitat and have a variety of enzymes that can digest a wide range of compounds from live or dead organisms.

Answer 6

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

All fungi are heterotrophic in nature and cannot synthesize their own food. They obtain their food by secreting enzymes in the environment to digest complex molecules into smaller molecules. Fungi absorb such small molecules. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Fungi cannot synthesize their own food with the help of solar energy and organic nutrients obtained from the environment, instead, they are heterotrophic in nature. Therefore, they absorb simple molecules by releasing enzymes in their surroundings and converting the complex food molecules into simpler forms outside the body.

Option (B) is given as “heterotrophic”.

“All fungi are heterotrophic”, is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “symbiotic”.

The mutual relation present between the two organisms is known as symbiosis and both the organisms are benefitted, but not all fungi form a symbiotic relationship. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “flagellated”.

Only primitive species of fungi like chytrids have flagella. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “decomposers”.

The breakdown of dead and decaying organisms is the main functional characteristic of decomposers, but only a few species of mushroom act as decomposers. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Fungi can grow in any habitat and have a variety of enzymes that can digest a wide range of compounds from live or dead organisms.

Answer 7

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYU

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Correct answer:

All fungi are heterotrophic in nature and cannot synthesize their own food. They obtain their food by secreting enzymes in the environment to digest complex molecules into smaller molecules. Fungi absorb such small molecules. Therefore, option (B) is correct.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for the correct statement:

Fungi cannot synthesize their own food with the help of solar energy and organic nutrients obtained from the environment, instead, they are heterotrophic in nature. Therefore, they absorb simple molecules by releasing enzymes in their surroundings and converting the complex food molecules into simpler forms outside the body.

Option (B) is given as “heterotrophic”.

“All fungi are heterotrophic”, is the right answer.

Hence, option (B) is correct.

Reason for the incorrect statements:

Option (A) is given as “symbiotic”.

The mutual relation present between the two organisms is known as symbiosis and both the organisms are benefitted, but not all fungi form a symbiotic relationship. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (C) is given as “flagellated”.

Only primitive species of fungi like chytrids have flagella. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Option (D) is given as “decomposers”.

The breakdown of dead and decaying organisms is the main functional characteristic of decomposers, but only a few species of mushroom act as decomposers. Hence, it is the wrong answer.

Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Fungi can grow in any habitat and have a variety of enzymes that can digest a wide range of compounds from live or dead organisms.

Answer 13

Ch. 26.1 - Why do researchers identify charophytes rather...Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2CC Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 3CC Ch. 26.1 - WHAT IF? What would the human life cycle be like...Ch. 26.2 - Prob. 1CC Ch. 26.2 - Describe the importance of mycorrhizae, both today...Ch. 26.2 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Review Figures 8 .3 and 8.5. If a...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 1CC Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 2CC Ch. 26.3 - MAKE CONNECTIONS Monilophytes and seed plants both...

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Concept explainers

Videos

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 26 Solutions

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Concept explainers

Videos

Introduction: Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.

Answer to Problem 1TYU

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 26 Solutions

Introduction:

Fungi are eukaryotic organisms belonging to the kingdom fungi that includes unicellular organisms like molds, yeast, and other families of mushroom.