Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

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Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…

Question #5: Assume that two genes are identified that confer gametophytic facultative apomixis in soybean. The genes show independent assortment. Recessive alleles at both loci are required for the facultative apomixis. Facultative apomixis is triggered when the temperature at pollination is above 20 degrees C. At temperatures below 20 degrees C, all reproduction is sexual, independent of genotype. A facultative apomict male, capable of producing viable pollen, was crossed with a sexually reproducing female. Assuming the parents are completely inbred, what are the predicted phenotypic ratios (apomict: non-apomict) for the F1, F2, and DH (F1-derived) generations at each of the following temperatures*: a) 15°C? b) 25°C? *for full credit, show crosses and genotypes where appropriate. Remember to position the female first (left side) in the cross. Type your answer here:

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

Answer 6

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

Answer 7

Chapter 26, Problem 1TYR

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

Nutrients are considered to give energy to the body by means of intake of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals contained in food. Some nutrients cannot be synthesized from the human body; they only get it from the diet, and they are called as essential nutrients. Most of the micronutrients such as vitamins and minerals are considered as essential nutrients. These micronutrients are not used in giving energy to our body. It maintains the growth and regulation of our body.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Correct answer:

Micronutrients are not used as fuel; they are required in relatively small quantities. Therefore, option a is the correct answer.

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Justify reasons for the correct statement:

Micronutrients are small quantities, required by the body for the maintenance of normal growth and regulation (such as vitamins and minerals).

Option (a) is given as, “Micronutrients”.

Micronutrients are used for the body in small amounts and are not considered as fuel substances. These are not involved in fuel for giving energy.

Hence, option (a) is correct.

Justify reasons for the incorrect statements:

Option (b) is given as, “Macronutrients”.

Macronutrients are used for the energy source of our body such as carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. Maximum quantities of macronutrients are required by the body. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (c) is given as, “Essential nutrients”.

Essential nutrients are not produced in the body; they are consumed from the diet, which are necessary to our body for maintaining normal functions. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (d) is given as, “Proteins”.

Proteins are macromolecules that are considered as body building components. These are made up of amino acids. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Option (e) is given as, “Lipids”.

Lipids are the highest energy-giving products, which are made up of fatty acids and glycerol. Hence, it is a wrong answer.

Hence, options (b), (c), (d), and (e) are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

Micronutrients are utilized by the body in minor quantities and are mainly used for the regulation and growth of the body. They are not considered as fuel components of our body.

Answer 13

Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 1BYGO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2BYGO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 3BYGO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 4BYGO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 5BYGO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 1AYLO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 2AYLO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 3AYLO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 4AYLO Ch. 26.1 - Prob. 5AYLO

Concept explainers

Answer to Problem 1TYR

Explanation of Solution

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Chapter 26 Solutions