Chapter 26, Problem 14RQ

Distinguish between anticlines and synclines.

To determine

The difference between the anticlines and synclines.

Answer to Problem 14RQ

The main difference between the anticlines and synclines is that, in anticlines, the fold in the rock bends in an upward direction. But in synclines, the fold in the rock bends in a downward direction.

Explanation of Solution

The difference between the anticlines and synclines are

S.No.	Anticlines	Synclines
1	A fold in the rock that bends in the upward direction is known as anticlines.	A fold in the rock that bends in the upward direction is known as synclines.
2	Anticline makes arch-like patterns in the rock.	Synclines make a trench-like pattern in the rock.
3	Anticlines have greater height.	Synclines have greater depth.

Conclusion:

Therefore, the main difference between the anticlines and synclines is that, in anticlines, the fold in the rock bends in an upward direction. But in synclines, the fold in the rock bends in a downward direction.