
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781133939146
Author: Katz, Debora M.
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 26, Problem 10PQ
A hydrogen atom consists of an electron and a proton. Model the hydrogen atom as a dipole with separation d = 10−10 m.
- a. Estimate the electric potential energy of the hydrogen atom.
- b. How much work does an external force do in liberating the electron from the atom?
- c. If the external force does more than the work you found in part (b), what can you say about the electron’s motion when it is very far from the proton?
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
•
Nature of Resistance
Temperature-Resistance Relationship
Ohm's Law, Energy and Power
Kirchhoff's Law
•
•
Maxwell's Mesh Analysis
1. The steel of the third rail of a railway system has a resistivity of 21.4 μ-cm. If its cross-sectional area
is 8.2 in², calculate the resistance per mile of rail, neglecting the effect of joints between sections. (1
point)
2. An incandescent lamp has a tungsten filament whose resistance is 96 at its operating temperature
of 2900°C. Calculate the filament resistance when the lamp is disconnected from the electric source,
under which condition its temperature is 24°C. (Use do = 0.0045 02/°C for tungsten) (1 point)
3. For the circuit shown, find the following:
50 V
602
10 V
702
a. the value of resistor R. (1 point)
b. the equivalent resistance with respect to the 50-V
source. (1 point)
4. For the circuit shown, determine all the currents in each branch using Kirchhoff's Laws. (3 points)
A
5V 2
В
-ний
C
4
6 VT
ww
F
E
5. Use Maxwell's Mesh to find I, and VAB…
For items 8-9, refer to the problem below.
Find all the currents flowing in every resistor, power dissipation in
every resistor and the total power of the circuit shown at the right
using...
8. Kirchhoff's Laws (5 pts)
9. Maxwell's Mesh Analysis (5 pts)
A
8 V
10 V
B
+
20 Ω
3Ω
202
wwww
C
wwww
202
+
50
www
12 V
•
Nature of Resistance
Temperature-Resistance Relationship
Ohm's Law, Energy and Power
Kirchhoff's Law
• Maxwell's Mesh Analysis
1. A coil of copper wire (p = 10.37 2-cmil/ft) has a length of 600 ft. What is the length of an aluminum conductor
(p 17 cmil/ft), if its cross-sectional area and resistance are the same as those of the copper coil? (Hint: Look
for conversion of inches to mils and square inches to square foot. Include it in your solution.) (1 pt)
2. The copper field winding of an electric machine has a resistance of 46 at temperature of 22°C. What will be
its resistance at 75°C? (Use do = 0.00427 /°C for copper) (1 pt)
3. The resistivity of a copper rod 50 ft long and 0.25 inch in diameter is 1.76 μ at 20°C. What is its resistance at -
20°C? (1 pt)
4. When two resistors A and B are connected in series, the total resistance is 36 2. When connected in parallel, the
total resistance is 8 Q. What is the ratio of the resistance RA to resistance RB? Assume RA < RB. (1 pt)
5. The…
Chapter 26 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations and Connections
Ch. 26.2 - Complete the analogies by filling in the blanks,...Ch. 26.3 - Prob. 26.2CECh. 26.3 - A water molecule is made up of two hydrogen atoms...Ch. 26.4 - Match the topographical maps in Figure 26.15 with...Ch. 26.5 - Which term or phrase is a synonym for electric...Ch. 26.7 - If the contours in Figure 26.26 represent the...Ch. 26.9 - Prob. 26.7CECh. 26 - What does it mean when a force is negative? What...Ch. 26 - Review Return to Chapter 8 and the potential...Ch. 26 - Review A system consists of a planet and a star,...
Ch. 26 - Try to complete Table P26.4 from memory. If you...Ch. 26 - Try to complete Table P26.5 from memory. If you...Ch. 26 - Can you associate electric potential energy with...Ch. 26 - Consider the final arrangement of charged...Ch. 26 - Using the usual convention that the electric...Ch. 26 - FIGURE P26.8 A Find an expression for the electric...Ch. 26 - A hydrogen atom consists of an electron and a...Ch. 26 - What is the work that a generator must do to move...Ch. 26 - How far should a +3.0-C charged panicle be from a...Ch. 26 - A proton is fired from very far away directly at a...Ch. 26 - Four charged particles are at rest at the corners...Ch. 26 - FIGURE P26.14 Problems 14, 15, and 16. Four...Ch. 26 - Four charged particles are at rest at the corners...Ch. 26 - Eight identical charged particles with q = 1.00 nC...Ch. 26 - A conducting sphere with a radius of 0.25 m has a...Ch. 26 - The speed of an electron moving along the y axis...Ch. 26 - Figure P26.20 is a topographic map. a. Rank A, B,...Ch. 26 - At a point in space, the electric potential due to...Ch. 26 - Explain the difference between UE(r) = kQq/r and...Ch. 26 - Suppose a single electron moves through an...Ch. 26 - Two point charges, q1 = 2.0 C and q2 = 2.0 C, are...Ch. 26 - Separating the electron from the proton in a...Ch. 26 - Can a contour map help you visualize the electric...Ch. 26 - Prob. 27PQCh. 26 - Find the electric potential at the origin given...Ch. 26 - Prob. 29PQCh. 26 - Prob. 30PQCh. 26 - Prob. 31PQCh. 26 - Prob. 32PQCh. 26 - A source consists of three charged particles...Ch. 26 - Two identical metal balls of radii 2.50 cm are at...Ch. 26 - Figure P26.35 shows four particles with identical...Ch. 26 - Two charged particles with qA = 9.75 C and qB =...Ch. 26 - Two charged particles with q1 = 5.00 C and q2 =...Ch. 26 - Prob. 38PQCh. 26 - Prob. 39PQCh. 26 - A uniformly charged ring with total charge q =...Ch. 26 - A line of charge with uniform charge density lies...Ch. 26 - A line of charge with uniform charge density =...Ch. 26 - A Consider a thin rod of total charge Q and length...Ch. 26 - Figure P26.44 shows a rod of length = 1.00 m...Ch. 26 - The charge density on a disk of radius R = 12.0 cm...Ch. 26 - Prob. 46PQCh. 26 - In some region of space, the electric field is...Ch. 26 - A particle with charge 1.60 1019 C enters midway...Ch. 26 - Prob. 49PQCh. 26 - Prob. 50PQCh. 26 - Prob. 51PQCh. 26 - Prob. 52PQCh. 26 - Prob. 53PQCh. 26 - According to Problem 43, the electric potential at...Ch. 26 - The electric potential is given by V = 4x2z + 2xy2...Ch. 26 - The electric potential V(x, y, z) in a region of...Ch. 26 - Prob. 57PQCh. 26 - In three regions of space, the electric potential...Ch. 26 - Prob. 59PQCh. 26 - Prob. 60PQCh. 26 - The distance between two small charged spheres...Ch. 26 - Prob. 62PQCh. 26 - A glass sphere with radius 4.00 mm, mass 85.0 g,...Ch. 26 - Prob. 64PQCh. 26 - Two 5.00-nC charged particles are in a uniform...Ch. 26 - A 5.00-nC charged particle is at point B in a...Ch. 26 - A charged particle is moved in a uniform electric...Ch. 26 - Figure P26.68 shows three small spheres with...Ch. 26 - What is the work required to charge a spherical...Ch. 26 - For a system consisting of two identical...Ch. 26 - Figure P26.71 shows three charged particles...Ch. 26 - Problems 72, 73, and 74 are grouped. 72. A Figure...Ch. 26 - A Start with V=2k[(R2+x2)x] for the electric...Ch. 26 - A Review Consider the charged disks in Problem 72...Ch. 26 - A long thin wire is used in laser printers to...Ch. 26 - An electric potential exists in a region of space...Ch. 26 - A disk with a nonuniform charge density =ar2 has...Ch. 26 - An infinite number of charges with q = 2.0 C are...Ch. 26 - An infinite number of charges with |q| =2.0 C are...Ch. 26 - Figure P26.80 shows a wire with uniform charge per...Ch. 26 - Prob. 81PQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- 2. Two equally strong individuals, wearing exactly the same shoes decide to do a tug of war. The only difference is individual A is 2.5 meters tall and individual B is 1.5 meter tall. Who is more likely to win the tug of war?arrow_forward6. A car drives at steady speed around a perfectly circular track. (a) The car's acceleration is zero. (b) The net force on the car is zero. (c) Both the acceleration and net force on the car point outward. (d) Both the acceleration and net force on the car point inward. (e) If there is no friction, the acceleration is outward.arrow_forward9. A spring has a force constant of 100 N/m and an unstretched length of 0.07 m. One end is attached to a post that is free to rotate in the center of a smooth. table, as shown in the top view in the figure below. The other end is attached to a 1kg disc moving in uniform circular motion on the table, which stretches the spring by 0.03 m. Friction is negligible. What is the centripetal force on the disc? Top View (a) 0.3 N (b) 3.0 N (c) 10 N (d) 300 N (e) 1000 Narrow_forward
- 4. A child has a ball on the end of a cord, and whirls the ball in a vertical circle. Assuming the speed of the ball is constant (an approximation), when would the tension in the cord be greatest? (a) At the top of the circle. (b) At the bottom of the circle. (c) A little after the bottom of the circle when the ball is climbing. (d) A little before the bottom of the circle when the ball is descending quickly. (e) Nowhere; the cord is pulled the same amount at all points.arrow_forward3. In a rotating vertical cylinder (Rotor-ride) a rider finds herself pressed with her back to the rotating wall. Which is the correct free-body diagram for her? (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)arrow_forward8. A roller coaster rounds the bottom of a circular loop at a nearly constant speed. At this point the net force on the coaster cart is (a) zero. (b) directed upward. (c) directed downward. (d) Cannot tell without knowing the exact speed.arrow_forward
- 5. While driving fast around a sharp right turn, you find yourself pressing against the left car door. What is happening? (a) Centrifugal force is pushing you into the door. (b) The door is exerting a rightward force on you. (c) Both of the above. (d) Neither of the above.arrow_forward7. You are flung sideways when your car travels around a sharp curve because (a) you tend to continue moving in a straight line. (b) there is a centrifugal force acting on you. (c) the car exerts an outward force on you. (d) of gravity.arrow_forward1. A 50-N crate sits on a horizontal floor where the coefficient of static friction between the crate and the floor is 0.50. A 20-N force is applied to the crate acting to the right. What is the resulting static friction force acting on the crate? (a) 20 N to the right. (b) 20 N to the left. (c) 25 N to the right. (d) 25 N to the left. (e) None of the above; the crate starts to move.arrow_forward
- 3. The problem that shall not be named. m A (a) A block of mass m = 1 kg, sits on an incline that has an angle 0. Find the coefficient of static friction by analyzing the system at imminent motion. (hint: static friction will equal the maximum value) (b) A block of mass m = 1kg made of a different material, slides down an incline that has an angle 0 = 45 degrees. If the coefficient of kinetic friction increases is μ = 0.5 what is the acceleration of the block? karrow_forward2. Which of the following point towards the center of the circle in uniform circular motion? (a) Acceleration. (b) Velocity, acceleration, net force. (c) Velocity, acceleration. (d) Velocity, net force. (e) Acceleration, net force.arrow_forwardProblem 1. (20 pts) The third and fourth stages of a rocket are coastin in space with a velocity of 18 000 km/h when a smal explosive charge between the stages separate them. Immediately after separation the fourth stag has increased its velocity to v4 = 18 060 km/h. Wha is the corresponding velocity v3 of the third stage At separation the third and fourth stages hav masses of 400 and 200 kg, respectively. 3rd stage 4th stagearrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...PhysicsISBN:9781305116399Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningPhysics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...PhysicsISBN:9781337553292Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers, Technology ...
Physics
ISBN:9781305116399
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Physics for Scientists and Engineers with Modern ...
Physics
ISBN:9781337553292
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Electric Fields: Crash Course Physics #26; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mdulzEfQXDE;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY