Tutorials In Introductory Physics: Homework
1st Edition
ISBN: 9780130662453
Author: Lillian C. McDermott, Peter S. Shaffer
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25.7, Problem 1aTH
Identical beams of light are incident on three different pairs of (ideal) polarizers. The double arrow drawn on each polarizer represents its direction of polarization.
- Suppose that the incident light in each case were unpolarized.
Rank the three cases (A−C) according to the intensity of the light transmitted past the second polarizer, from largest to smallest. If for any case no light is transmitted past the second polarizer, state that explicitly. Explain your reasoning.
Expert Solution & Answer
To determine
The ranking of intensity of light after passing through the second polarizer in each case.
Answer to Problem 1aTH
B<A=C
Explanation of Solution
Introduction:
The intensity of light passing through a polarizer depends directly on square of cosine of the angle. Smaller the angle between the two polarizer, greater will be the intensity of light passing through the second polarizer.
The angle between the two polariser is smallest in case A. hence the intensity of light is greatest in case A.
For case A and case C, the value of square of cosine of the angle between two polariser is same. Hence the intensity of light is same in case A and case C.
The angle between the two polariser is greatest in case B. hence the intensity of light is smallest in case B.
Conclusion:
Hence the intensity of light after passing through second polarizer is same in case A and case C and is greater than the intensity of light in case B.
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Lab-Based Section
Use the following information to answer the lab based scenario.
A student performed an experiment in an attempt to determine the index of refraction of glass.
The student used a laser and a protractor to measure a variety of angles of incidence and
refraction through a semi-circular glass prism. The design of the experiment and the student's
results are shown below.
Angle of
Incidence (°)
Angle of
Refraction (º)
20
11
30
19
40
26
50
31
60
36
70
38
2a) By hand (i.e., without using computer software), create a linear graph on graph paper
using the student's data. Note: You will have to manipulate the data in order to achieve a
linear function.
2b) Graphically determine the index of refraction of the semi-circular glass prism, rounding your
answer to the nearest hundredth.
Use the following information to answer the next two questions.
A laser is directed at a prism made of zircon (n = 1.92) at an incident angle of 35.0°, as shown in
the diagram.
3a) Determine the critical angle of zircon.
35.0°
70°
55
55°
3b) Determine the angle of refraction when the laser beam leaves the prism.
Chapter 25 Solutions
Tutorials In Introductory Physics: Homework
Ch. 25.1 - The top view diagram at right illustrates two...Ch. 25.1 - The top view diagram at right illustrates two...Ch. 25.1 - Label each nodal line and line of maximum...Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 2bTHCh. 25.1 - How do the angles a and ß compare? Explain.Ch. 25.1 - Prob. 3bTHCh. 25.1 - Prob. 3cTHCh. 25.1 - The enlarged diagram at right illustrates the...Ch. 25.1 - For what values of D (in terms of ) will there be:...Ch. 25.1 - Use your answers from parts d and e to write...
Ch. 25.1 - Determine the angles for which there will be nodal...Ch. 25.1 - Consider the following incorrect statement...Ch. 25.2 - In the space above the photograph at right,...Ch. 25.2 - The screen is 2.2m from the slits, and the...Ch. 25.2 - Suppose that the width of the right slit were...Ch. 25.2 - The graph of intensity versus angle at right...Ch. 25.3 - The photograph at right illustrates the pattern...Ch. 25.3 - The photograph at right illustrates the pattern...Ch. 25.3 - Consider the original doubleslit pattern from...Ch. 25.3 - Consider the original doubleslit pattern from...Ch. 25.3 - Consider the original doubleslit pattern from...Ch. 25.3 - Prob. 3aTHCh. 25.3 - Monochromatic light from a distant point source...Ch. 25.4 - Light from a distant point source is incident on a...Ch. 25.4 - The graph at right shows the intensity on a...Ch. 25.4 - The graph at right shows the intensity on a...Ch. 25.4 - There is a systematic way of determining the...Ch. 25.4 - There is a systematic way of determining the...Ch. 25.4 - There is a systematic way of determining the...Ch. 25.5 - Monochromatic light from a distant point source is...Ch. 25.5 - Monochromatic light from a distant point source is...Ch. 25.5 - Light from a laser (=633nm) is incident on two...Ch. 25.5 - Monochromatic light from a distant point source is...Ch. 25.5 - Monochromatic light from a distant point source is...Ch. 25.5 - Monochromatic light from a distant point source is...Ch. 25.6 - Recall the situation from tutorial, in which light...Ch. 25.6 - Recall the situation from tutorial, in which light...Ch. 25.6 - A plate of glass (n=1.5) is placed over a flat...Ch. 25.6 - A plate of glass (n=1.5) is placed over a flat...Ch. 25.6 - A plate of glass (n=1.5) is placed over a flat...Ch. 25.7 - Identical beams of light are incident on three...Ch. 25.7 - Prob. 1bTHCh. 25.7 - Unpolarized light of intensity I0 incident on a...Ch. 25.7 - Unpolarized light of intensity I0 incident on a...Ch. 25.7 - Unpolarized light of intensity I0 incident on a...Ch. 25.7 - Unpolarized light of intensity I0 incident on a...Ch. 25.7 - Unpolarized red light is incident on two...Ch. 25.7 - Unpolarized red light is incident on two...Ch. 25.7 - Unpolarized red light is incident on two...Ch. 25.7 - Unpolarized red light is incident on two...
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