Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780134202709
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 25, Problem 43P

You company is designing a battery-based backup power source, and your job is to assess its safety. You know that under damp or sweaty conditions, the resistance between two points of unbroken skin on the human body can be as low as 500 Ω. Your product uses a 72-V battery whose internal resistance is 100 ft. Is it capable of passing a fatal 100 mA (Table 24.3) through a damp human body?

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You company is designing a battery-based backup power source, and your job is to assess its safety. You know that under damp or sweaty conditions, the resistance between two points of un-broken skin on the human body can be as low as 500 Ω. Your product uses a 72-V battery whose internal resistance is 100 Ω. Is it capable of passing a fatal 100 mA (Table 24.3) through a damp human body?
Hello. PLease answer problem 5 with complete solutions. Thankyou!
Currents of approximately 0.06 A (60 mA) can be potentially fatal. Currents in that range can make the heart fibrillate (beat in an uncontrolled manner). The resistance of a dry human body can be approximately 100 kΩ . (a) What voltage can cause 0.06 A through a dry human body? (b) When a human body is wet, the resistance can fall to 100 Ω . What voltage can cause harm to a wet body?

Chapter 25 Solutions

Essential University Physics (3rd Edition)

Ch. 25 - Can the voltage across a batterys terminals he...Ch. 25 - In some cities, streetlights are wired in such a...Ch. 25 - When the switch in Fig. 25.25 is open, whats the...Ch. 25 - Two identical resistors in series dissipate equal...Ch. 25 - When a large electric load such as a washing...Ch. 25 - How would you connect a pair of equal resistors...Ch. 25 - You have a battery whose voltage and internal...Ch. 25 - A student whos confused about voltage and current...Ch. 25 - A student whos confused about voltage and current...Ch. 25 - Sketch a circuit diagram for a circuit that...Ch. 25 - Sketch a diagram for a circuit consisting of two...Ch. 25 - Resistors R1 and R2 are in series, and the series...Ch. 25 - Whats the emf of a battery that delivers 27 J of...Ch. 25 - A 1.5-V battery stores 4.5 kJ of energy. How long...Ch. 25 - If you accidentally leave your car headlights...Ch. 25 - A 47-k resistor and a 39-k resistor are in...Ch. 25 - What resistance should you place in parallel with...Ch. 25 - A defective starter motor draws 300 A from a cars...Ch. 25 - Find the internal resistance of the battery in...Ch. 25 - When a 9-V battery is temporarily short-circuited,...Ch. 25 - You have a 1.0-, a 2.0-, and a 3.0- resistor. What...Ch. 25 - Find all three currents in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 25 - Prob. 26ECh. 25 - Find all three currents in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 25 - Prob. 28ECh. 25 - An ammeter with 100- resistance is inserted in the...Ch. 25 - A new mechanic foolishly connects an ammeter with...Ch. 25 - Show that the quantity RC has the units of time...Ch. 25 - If capacitance is in F, what will he the units of...Ch. 25 - Show that a capacitor is charged to approximately...Ch. 25 - An uncharged 10-F capacitor and a 470-k resistor...Ch. 25 - Find an expression for the voltage across the...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.28, all resistors have the same value,...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.28, take all resistors to be 1 k Find...Ch. 25 - Three 1.5-V batteries, with internal resistances...Ch. 25 - A partially discharged car battery can be modeled...Ch. 25 - Your company is overstocked on 50- , 12-W...Ch. 25 - Prob. 41PCh. 25 - How many 100-W, 120-V lightbulbs can be connected...Ch. 25 - You company is designing a battery-based backup...Ch. 25 - Take = 12 V and R1 = 270 in Fig. 25.4. (a) Whats...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.29, R1 is a variable resistor and the...Ch. 25 - In the circuit of Fig. 25.30, find (a) the current...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.30, how much power is dissipated in the...Ch. 25 - Whats the ammeter reading in Fig. 25.31? FIGURE...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.32, find the equivalent resistance...Ch. 25 - Find all three currents in the circuit of Fig....Ch. 25 - The voltage across the 30-k resistor in Fig. 25.33...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.34, what are the meter readings when an...Ch. 25 - A resistor draws 1.00 A from an ideal 12.0-V...Ch. 25 - The voltage across a charging capacitor in an RC...Ch. 25 - Youre designing an external defibrillator that...Ch. 25 - A capacitor is charged until it holds 5.0 J of...Ch. 25 - A capacitor is charged until it holds 5.0 J of...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.35 the 2.0-F capacitor is charged to...Ch. 25 - For the circuit of Example 25.6, take = 100 V,...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.36, the switch is initially open and...Ch. 25 - Prob. 61PCh. 25 - An ammeter with resistance 1.42 is connected...Ch. 25 - In Fig. 25.37, take 1 = 12.0 V, 2 = 6.00 V, 3 =...Ch. 25 - With all values except 2 as given in the preceding...Ch. 25 - The voltage on a charged capacitor is monitored...Ch. 25 - Find the resistance needed in an RC circuit to...Ch. 25 - Suppose the currents into and out of a circuit...Ch. 25 - Show that a battery delivers the most power when...Ch. 25 - Youre writing the instruction manual for a stereo...Ch. 25 - Show that only half the total energy drawn from a...Ch. 25 - Find the equivalent resistance between A and B for...Ch. 25 - Prob. 72PCh. 25 - Obtain an expression for the rate of increase...Ch. 25 - The circuit in Fig. 25.39 extends forever to the...Ch. 25 - Figure 25.40 on the next page shows the voltage...Ch. 25 - Figure 25.41 shows a portion of a circuit used to...Ch. 25 - An electrochemical impulse traveling along the...Ch. 25 - A parallel-plate capacitor has plates of area...Ch. 25 - Write the node and loop equations for the circuit...Ch. 25 - In Problem 60, take C1 = C2 = C, and find the...Ch. 25 - Youre about to purchase a battery. Normally,...Ch. 25 - In the circuit of Fig. 25.42 the switch is...Ch. 25 - BIO Stray voltage is a serious problem on dairy...Ch. 25 - BIO Stray voltage is a serious problem on dairy...Ch. 25 - BIO Stray voltage is a serious problem on dairy...Ch. 25 - BIO Stray voltage is a serious problem on dairy...
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