ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUDY GDE./SOL.MAN.
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY-STUDY GDE./SOL.MAN.
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780072397475
Author: SMITH
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 25, Problem 34P
Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation: The product formed by the thermal electrocyclic ring closure of given triene N is to be determined.

Concept introduction: Electrocyclic reactions are pericyclic reactions which takes place by concerted mechanism. These reactions involve ring opening or ring closure in a conjugated polyene.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation: The product formed by the photochemical electrocyclic ring closure of given triene N is to be determined.

Concept introduction: Electrocyclic reactions are pericyclic reactions which takes place by concerted mechanism. These reactions involve ring opening or ring closure in a conjugated polyene.

Interpretation Introduction

(c)

Interpretation: The given processes are to be labeled as conrotatory or disrotatory.

Concept introduction: Electrocyclic reactions are pericyclic reactions which takes place by concerted mechanism. These reactions involve ring opening or ring closure in a conjugated polyene. In Conratotory process, the orbitals where rearrangement is taking place rotates in clockwise direction and in disrotatory process the atomic orbitals rotates in opposite direction.

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(a) What product is formed when triene N undergoes thermal electrocyclic ring closure? (b) What product is formed when triene N undergoes photochemical ring closure? (c) Label each process as conrotatory or disrotatory.
(a) Draw the products (including stereoisomers) formed when 2methylhex-2-ene is treated with HBr in the presence of peroxides. (b) Draw the products (including stereoisomers) formed when (S)-2,4dimethylhex-2-ene is treated with HBr and peroxides under similar conditions.
The endiandric acids comprise a group of unsaturated carboxylic acids isolated from a tree that grows in the rainforests of eastern Australia. The methyl esters of endiandric acids D and E have been prepared from polyene Y by a series of two successive electrocyclic reactions: thermal ring closure of the conjugated tetraene followed by ring closure of the resulting conjugated triene. (a) Draw the structures (including stereochemistry) of the methyl esters of endiandric acids D and E. (b) The methyl ester of endiandric acid E undergoes an intramolecular [4 + 2] cycloaddition to form the methyl ester of endiandric acid A. Propose a possible structure for endiandric acid A.
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