Chemistry
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781259911156
Author: Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 25, Problem 25.27QP
Discuss the importance of hydrogen bonding in biological systems. Use proteins and
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1. How does structure of lipids relate to its function?
2. What is the importance of carbohydrates in our body and what are its other functions in animals?
3. Why do we need to eat protein-rich food and how does its structure relate to its function?
4. What is the structural component of a DNA and how does each component function?
One strand in a DNA molecule has the following base sequence. What is the base
sequence of the other strand in the DNA molecule? Explain your answer.
G-A-G-C-T-G-A-C-G-A-T-T
Why does butter stay solid at room temperature, while olive oil remains as a liquid? Explain your answer in the context of the molecular structure of the lipids composing these two substances.
Chapter 25 Solutions
Chemistry
Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.1QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.2QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.3QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.4QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.5QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.6QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.7QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.8QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.9QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.10QP
Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.11QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.12QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.13QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.14QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.15QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.16QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.17QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.18QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.19QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.20QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.21QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.22QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.23QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.24QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.25QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.26QPCh. 25 - Discuss the importance of hydrogen bonding in...Ch. 25 - Proteins vary widely in structure, whereas nucleic...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.29QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.30QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.31QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.32QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.33QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.34QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.35QPCh. 25 - Chemical analysis shows that hemoglobin contains...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.37QPCh. 25 - What kind of intermolecular forces are responsible...Ch. 25 - Draw structures of the nucleotides containing the...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.40QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.41QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.42QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.43QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.44QPCh. 25 - When deoxyhemoglobin crystals are exposed to...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.46QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.47QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.48QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.49QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.50QPCh. 25 - Prob. 25.51QPCh. 25 - Assume the energy of hydrogen bonds per base pair...Ch. 25 - Prob. 25.53QP
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- Describe the structural differences between DNA and RNA. The monomers in nucleic acids are called nucleotides. What are the three parts of a nucleotide? The compounds adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine are called the nucleic acid bases. What structural features in these compounds make them bases? DNA exhibits a double-helical structure. Explain. Describe how the complementary base pairing between the two individual strands of DNA forms the overall double-helical structure. How is complementary base pairing involved in the replication of the DNA molecule during cell division? Describe how protein synthesis occurs. What is a codon, and what is a gene? The deletion of a single base from a DNA molecule can constitute a fatal mutation, whereas substitution of one base for another is often not as serious a mutation. Explain.arrow_forward22-62 Distinguish between intermolecular and intramolecular hydrogen bonding between backbone groups. Where in protein structures do you find one, and where do you find the other?arrow_forwardWhat functional groups are found in all amino acids? How many different amino acids are found in naturally occurring proteins?arrow_forward
- 21-90 To what extent do lipids and carbohydrates play structural roles in living organisms? Do these roles differ in plants and in animals?arrow_forwardIn general terms, what does the tertiary structure of a protein represent? Distinguish between the secondary and tertiary structures of a protein.arrow_forwardGive an example of amino acids that could give rise to the interactions pictured in Fig. 21-24 that maintain the tertiary structures of proteins.arrow_forward
- Although RNA is single-stranded, the strand sometimes folds back on itself to give a complementary portion. What would be the complementary portion of the RNA fragment having the bases uracil-cytosine-guanine? A virus is a particle that contains DNA or RNA that is surrounded by a coat of protein that can replicate only in a host cell. The influencza virus shown in this electron microscope image is an RNA virus.arrow_forwardYou are working in a biotechnology lab and are analyzing DNA. You obtain a sample of a short dodecamer of DNA that contains 12 base pairs. What must the ratio of adenine to thymine be in your sample?arrow_forward
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