(a)
To determine: The
Interpretation: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons is to be explained.
Concept introduction: Saponification is the base-promoted hydrolysis of the esters linkages that are present in fats and oils. Hydrogenation is a chemical process in which hydrogen reacts with an organic compound and saturation of unsaturated liquid oils with hydrogen atoms. Ozonolysis is the process of reacting ozone with
(b)
To determine: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons.
Interpretation: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons is to be explained.
Concept introduction: Saponification is the base-promoted hydrolysis of the esters linkages that are present in fats and oils. Hydrogenation is a chemical process in which hydrogen reacts with an organic compound and saturation of unsaturated liquid oils with hydrogen atoms. Ozonolysis is the process of reacting ozone with alkene compounds and form the ozonolysis product.
(c)
To determine: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons.
Interpretation: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons is to be explained.
Concept introduction: Saponification is the base-promoted hydrolysis of the esters linkages that are present in fats and oils. Hydrogenation is a chemical process in which hydrogen reacts with an organic compound and saturation of unsaturated liquid oils with hydrogen atoms. Ozonolysis is the process of reacting ozone with alkene compounds and form the ozonolysis product.
(d)
To determine: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons.
Interpretation: The chemical reaction which is used to distinguish between a polyunsaturated vegetable oil and petroleum oil containing a mixture of saturated and unsaturated fatty hydrocarbons is to be explained.
Concept introduction: Saponification is the base-promoted hydrolysis of the esters linkages that are present in fats and oils. Hydrogenation is a chemical process in which hydrogen reacts with an organic compound and saturation of unsaturated liquid oils with hydrogen atoms. Ozonolysis is the process of reacting ozone with alkene compounds and form the ozonolysis product.

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Chapter 25 Solutions
ORGANIC CHEMISTRY MASTERINGCHEM ACCESS
- 8:17 PM Sun Mar 30 Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts. HSCH2CH2CH2SH, BF3 Probler Drawing Ato Bonds Clarrow_forwardpresented by Mr L How the coprion. (Il Done in no wraction, dew the starting redential) доarrow_forward8:16 PM Sun Mar 30 K Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts. Proble 1. CH3MgBr 2. H3O+ F Drawingarrow_forward
- о но оarrow_forwardName the major organic product of the following action of 4-chloro-4-methyl-1-pentanol in neutral pollution 10+ Now the product. The product has a molecular formula f b. In a singly hain, the starting, material again converts into a secule with the molecular kormula CIO. but with comply Draw the major organic structure inhalationarrow_forwardMacmillan Learning Alcohols can be oxidized by chromic acid derivatives. One such reagent is pyridinium chlorochromate, (C,H,NH*)(CICTO3), commonly known as PCC. Draw the proposed (neutral) intermediate and the organic product in the oxidation of 1-butanol by PCC when carried out in an anhydrous solvent such as CH₂C₁₂. PCC Intermediate OH CH2Cl2 Draw the intermediate. Select Draw Templates More с H Cr о Product Draw the product. Erase Select Draw Templates More H о Erasearrow_forward
- If I have 1-bromopropene, to obtain compound A, I have to add NaOH and another compound. Indicate which compound that would be. A C6H5 CH3arrow_forwardProvide the reagents for the following reactions.arrow_forwardIf I have 1-bromopropene, to obtain compound Z, I have to add two compounds A1 and A2. Indicate which compounds are needed. P(C6H5)3arrow_forward
- Draw the major product of this reaction. Ignore inorganic byproducts. Assume that the water side product is continuously removed to drive the reaction toward products. O CH3CH2NH2, TSOH Select to Draw >arrow_forwardPredict the major organic product(s) for the following reaction.arrow_forwardPredict the major organic product(s) for the following reactions.arrow_forward
- General, Organic, and Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781285853918Author:H. Stephen StokerPublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic And Biological ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305081079Author:STOKER, H. Stephen (howard Stephen)Publisher:Cengage Learning,Chemistry: The Molecular ScienceChemistryISBN:9781285199047Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. StanitskiPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry for Today: General, Organic, and Bioche...ChemistryISBN:9781305960060Author:Spencer L. Seager, Michael R. Slabaugh, Maren S. HansenPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning





