Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
Human Anatomy (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134320762
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Robert B. Tallitsch, Judi L. Nath
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 25, Problem 1RFT

Match each numbered item with the most closely related lettered item.

segmentation...........

Expert Solution & Answer
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Summary Introduction

To review:

Match the term segmentation with the most closely related descriptions given below:

Mesentery sheet suspending small intestine.

Propels materials through the digestive tract

Churn and fragment digestive materials

Canines

Mechanical/ chemical digestion of food

Serous membrane covering muscularis externa

Chewing

Premolars

Mesentery associated with the large intestine

Form the cheeks

Introduction:

Segmentation is the movement, which is triggered by the chemicals, hormones, and physical stimulation. In this, circular muscle layers are involved.

Explanation of Solution

Segmentation is defined as the process of contraction of circular muscles in the small intestine, wherein the activities like churning of the digestive tract content and its fragmentation and mixing occur and it creates a more uniform mixture throughout. However, no net movement is produced in a particular direction.

Conclusion

Therefore, it can be concluded that the term segmentation can be correctly matched with option (c) churn and fragment digestive materials.

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