Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337670418
Author: Kotz
Publisher: Cengage
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Chapter 25, Problem 18PS
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
A
Concept introduction:
Nuclear reactions: The "Radioactive decays" are a subgroup of "nuclear reactions" that are spontaneous rather than induced. The fission reactions a very heavy nucleus, after absorbing additional light particles (usually neutrons), splits into two or three.
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There is an instrument in Johnson 334 that measures total-reflectance x-ray fluorescence (TXRF) to do elemental analysis (i.e., determine what elements are present in a sample). A researcher is preparing a to measure calcium content in a series of well water samples by TXRF with an internal standard of vanadium (atomic symbol: V). She has prepared a series of standard solutions to ensure a linear instrument response over the expected Ca concentration range of 40-80 ppm. The concentrations of Ca and V (ppm) and the instrument response (peak area, arbitrary units) are shown below. Also included is a sample spectrum. Equation 1 describes the response factor, K, relating the analyte signal (SA) and the standard signal (SIS) to their respective concentrations (CA and CIS).
Ca, ppm
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A mixture of 0.568 M H₂O, 0.438 M Cl₂O, and 0.710 M HClO are enclosed in a vessel at 25 °C.
H₂O(g) + C₁₂O(g) = 2 HOCl(g)
K = 0.0900 at 25°C
с
Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of each gas at 25 °C.
[H₂O]=
[C₁₂O]=
[HOCI]=
M
Σ
M
What units (if any) does the response factor (K) have? Does the response factor (K) depend upon how the concentration is expressed (e.g. molarity, ppm, ppb, etc.)?
Chapter 25 Solutions
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Ch. 25.2 - Prob. 25.1CYUCh. 25.2 - Prob. 25.2CYUCh. 25.3 - Prob. 25.3CYUCh. 25.3 - Prob. 25.4CYUCh. 25.4 - Prob. 25.5CYUCh. 25.4 - Prob. 25.6CYUCh. 25.4 - Prob. 25.7CYUCh. 25.5 - Prob. 25.8CYUCh. 25.8 - Prob. 25.9CYUCh. 25.8 - Prob. 1.1ACP
Ch. 25.8 - Prob. 1.2ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 1.3ACPCh. 25.8 - Calculate the molar mass (atomic weight) of...Ch. 25.8 - Prob. 2.1ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 2.2ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 2.3ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 2.4ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 2.5ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 2.6ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 3.1ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 3.2ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 3.3ACPCh. 25.8 - Prob. 3.4ACPCh. 25 - Prob. 1PSCh. 25 - Prob. 2PSCh. 25 - Prob. 4PSCh. 25 - Prob. 5PSCh. 25 - Prob. 6PSCh. 25 - Prob. 7PSCh. 25 - Prob. 8PSCh. 25 - Prob. 9PSCh. 25 - Prob. 10PSCh. 25 - Prob. 11PSCh. 25 - Prob. 12PSCh. 25 - Prob. 13PSCh. 25 - Prob. 14PSCh. 25 - Prob. 15PSCh. 25 - Prob. 16PSCh. 25 - Prob. 17PSCh. 25 - Prob. 18PSCh. 25 - Prob. 19PSCh. 25 - Prob. 20PSCh. 25 - Prob. 21PSCh. 25 - Prob. 22PSCh. 25 - Prob. 23PSCh. 25 - Prob. 24PSCh. 25 - Prob. 25PSCh. 25 - Prob. 26PSCh. 25 - Prob. 27PSCh. 25 - Prob. 28PSCh. 25 - Prob. 29PSCh. 25 - Prob. 30PSCh. 25 - Prob. 31PSCh. 25 - Prob. 32PSCh. 25 - Prob. 33PSCh. 25 - Prob. 34PSCh. 25 - Prob. 35PSCh. 25 - Prob. 36PSCh. 25 - Prob. 37PSCh. 25 - Prob. 38PSCh. 25 - Prob. 39PSCh. 25 - Prob. 40PSCh. 25 - Prob. 41PSCh. 25 - Prob. 42PSCh. 25 - Prob. 43PSCh. 25 - Prob. 44PSCh. 25 - Prob. 45PSCh. 25 - Prob. 46PSCh. 25 - Prob. 47PSCh. 25 - Prob. 48PSCh. 25 - Prob. 49PSCh. 25 - Prob. 50PSCh. 25 - Prob. 51PSCh. 25 - Prob. 52PSCh. 25 - Prob. 53PSCh. 25 - Prob. 54PSCh. 25 - Prob. 55PSCh. 25 - Some of the reactions explored by Ernest...Ch. 25 - Prob. 57GQCh. 25 - Prob. 58GQCh. 25 - Prob. 59GQCh. 25 - Prob. 60GQCh. 25 - Prob. 61GQCh. 25 - Prob. 62GQCh. 25 - Prob. 63GQCh. 25 - Prob. 64GQCh. 25 - Prob. 65ILCh. 25 - Prob. 66ILCh. 25 - Prob. 67ILCh. 25 - Prob. 68ILCh. 25 - Prob. 69ILCh. 25 - Prob. 70ILCh. 25 - Prob. 71SCQCh. 25 - Prob. 72SCQCh. 25 - Prob. 73SCQCh. 25 - Prob. 74SCQCh. 25 - Prob. 76SCQCh. 25 - Prob. 77SCQCh. 25 - Prob. 78SCQCh. 25 - Prob. 79SCQ
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