0 Mathematics Review 1 Models, Measurements, And Vectors 2 Motion Along A Straight Line 3 Motion In A Plane 4 Newton's Laws Of Motion 5 Applications Of Newton's Laws 6 Circular Motion And Gravitation 7 Work And Energy 8 Momentum 9 Rotational Motion 10 Dynamics Of Rotational Motion Periodic Motion, Waves, And Fluids 11 Elasticity And Periodic Motion 12 Mechanical Waves And Sound 13 Fluid Mechanics 14 Temperature And Heat 15 Thermal Properties Of Matter 16 The Second Law Of Thermodynamics 17 Electric Charge And Electric Field 18 Electric Potential And Capacitance 19 Current, Resistance, And Direct Current Circuits 20 Magnetic Field And Magnetic Forces 21 Electromagnetic Induction 22 Alternating Current 23 Electromagnetic Waves 24 Geometric Optics 25 Optical Instruments 26 Interference And Diffraction 27 Relativity 28 Photons, Electrons, And Atoms 29 Atoms, Molecules, And Solids 30 Nuclear And And High-energy Physics expand_more
Chapter Questions expand_more
Problem 1CQ: If a spherical mirror is immersed in water, does its focal length change? What if a lens is immersed... Problem 2CQ: For what range of object positions does a concave spherical mirror of focal length f form a real... Problem 3CQ: If a screen is placed at the location of a real image, will the image appear on the screen? What... Problem 4CQ: Is it possible to view a virtual image directly with your eye? How? Problem 5CQ Problem 6CQ: On a sunny day, you can use the suns rays and a concave mirror to start a fire. How is this done?... Problem 7CQ: A person looks at her reflection in the concave side of a shiny spoon. Is this image right side up... Problem 8CQ: What happens to the image produced by a converging lens as the object is slowly moved through the... Problem 9CQ: Without measuring its radius of curvature (which is not so easy to do), explain how you can... Problem 10CQ: Without measuring its radii of curvature (which is not so easy to do), explain how you can... Problem 11CQ: A spherical air bubble in water can function as a lens. Is it a converging or a diverging lens? How... Problem 12CQ: Optical telescopes having a principal mirror only a few meters in diameter can produce extremely... Problem 1MCP: A ray from an object passes through a thin lens, as shown in Figure 24.39. What can we conclude... Problem 2MCP: If a single lens forms a real image, we can conclude that A. It is a converging lens. B. It is a... Problem 3MCP: If a single lens forms a virtual image, we can conclude that A. it is a converging lens. B. it is a... Problem 4MCP: An object lies outside the focal port of a converging lens. Which of the Mowing statements about the... Problem 5MCP: An object lies outside the focal point of a diverging lens. Which of the following statements about... Problem 6MCP Problem 7MCP: An object is placed a distance 2f away from a diverging lens with focal length f. What will be the... Problem 8MCP: In order to form an image with a converging lens that is the same size as the object, how far away... Problem 9MCP: A ray from an object passes through a thin lens, as shown in Figure 24.41. What can we conclude... Problem 10MCP: As you move an object from just outside to just inside the focal point of a converging lens, its... Problem 11MCP: As you move an object from just outside to just inside the focal point of a diverging lens, its... Problem 12MCP: You have a shiny salad bowl with a spherical shape it you hold the bowl at arms length with the... Problem 1P: A candle 4.85 cm tall is 39.2 cm to the left of a plane mirror. Where is the image formed by the... Problem 2P: Two plane mirrors form a 60 wedge as shown in Figure 24. A vertical ray of light reflects off the... Problem 3P: An object is placed between two plane mirrors arranged at right angles to each other at a distance... Problem 4P: If you run away from a plane mirror at 2.40 m/s, at what speed does your mage move away from you? Problem 5P: A concave spherical mirror has a radius of curvature of 10.0 cm. Calculate the location and size of... Problem 6P: A concave spherical mirror has a radius of curvature of 10.0 cm. Calculate the location and size of... Problem 7P: The diameter of Mars is 6794 km. and its minimum distance from the earth is 5.58 107 km. (a) When... Problem 8P: A concave mirror has a radius of curvature of 34.0 cm (a) What is its focal length? (b) A ladybug... Problem 9P: Rearview mirror. A mirror on the passenger side of your car is convex and has a radius of curvature... Problem 10P: Examining your image in a convex mirror whose radius of curvature is 25.0 cm. you stand with the tip... Problem 11P: A coin is placed next to the convex side of a thin spherical glass shell having a radius of... Problem 12P: Consider a concave mirror that has a focal length f. In terms of f, determine the object distances... Problem 13P: A spherical, concave shaving mirror has a radius of curvature of 32.0 cm. (a) What is the... Problem 14P: An object 0.600 cm tall is placed 16.5 cm to the left of the vertex of a concave spherical mirror... Problem 15P: Repeat the previous problem for the case in which the mirror is convex. 14. An object 0.600 cm tall... Problem 16P: The thin glass shell shown in Figure 24.43 has a spherical shape with a radius of curvature of 12.0... Problem 17P: Dental mirror. A dentist uses a curved mirror to view teeth on the upper side of the mouth. Suppose... Problem 18P: The left end of a long glass rod 6.00 cm in diameter has a convex hemispherical surface 3.00 cm in... Problem 19P Problem 20P: The left end of a long glass rod 8.00 cm in diameter and with an index of refraction of 1.60 is... Problem 21P: A large aquarium has portholes of thin transparent plastic with a radius of curvature of 1.75 m and... Problem 22P: Focus of the eye. The cornea of the eye has a radius of curvature of approximately 0.50 cm, and the... Problem 23P: A speck of dirt is embedded 3.50 cm below the surface of a sheet of ice having a refractive index of... Problem 24P: A skin diver is 2.0 m below the surface of a lake. A bird flies overhead 7.0 m above the surface of... Problem 25P: A person is swimming 1.0 m beneath the surface of the water in a swimming pool. A child standing on... Problem 26P: A converging lens with a focal length of 7.00 cm forms an image of a 4.00-mm-tall real object that... Problem 27P: A converging lens with a focal length of 90.0 cm forms an image of a 3.20-cm-tall real object that... Problem 28P: You are standing 0.50 m in front of a lens that projects an image of you onto a wall 2.0 m on the... Problem 29P: Figure 24.44 shows an object and its image formed by a thin lens, (a) What is the focal length of... Problem 30P: Set up: 1s+1s=1f. The type of lens determines the sign of f. m=yy=ss. The sign of s determines... Problem 31P: Figure 24.46 shows an object and its image formed by a thin lens.(a) What is the focal length of the... Problem 32P: The two surfaces of a plastic converging lens have equal radii of curvature of 22.0 cm, and the lens... Problem 33P: A lens has an index of refraction of 1.7 and a focal length of 12 cm. The front convex surface of a... Problem 34P: Set Up: Use 1f=(n1)(1R11R2) to calculate f and then use 1s+1s=1f to locate the image, s = 18.0 cm.... Problem 35P: The lens of the eye. The crystalline lens of the human eye is a double-convex lens made of material... Problem 36P: The cornea as a simple lens. The cornea behaves as a thin lens of focal length approximately 1.8 cm,... Problem 37P: An insect 3.75 mm tall is placed 22.5 cm to the left of a thin planoconvex lens. The left surface of... Problem 38P: Two double-convex thin lenses each have surfaces with the same radius of curvature of magnitude 2.50... Problem 39P: A converging meniscus lens (see Figure 24.30) with a refractive index of 1.52 has spherical surfaces... Problem 40P: A converging lens with a focal length of 12.0 cm forms a virtual image 8.00 mm tall, 17.0 cm to the... Problem 41P: Combination of lenses, I. When two lenses are used in combination, the first one forms an image that... Problem 42P: Set Up: Apply 1s+1s=1f with f = 35.0 cm. We know that the magnification is m=ss Solve: (a) We want... Problem 43P: Combination of lenses, II. Two thin lenses with a focal length of magnitude 12.0 cm, the first... Problem 44P: A lens forms a real image that is 214 cm away from the object and 123 times its length. What kind of... Problem 45P: A converging lens has a focal length of 14.0 cm For each of two objects located to the left of the... Problem 46P: A converging lens forms an image of an 8.00-mm-tall real object. The image is 12.0 cm to the left of... Problem 47P: A diverging lens with a focal length of 48.0 cm forms a virtual image 8.00 mm tall, 17.0 cm to the... Problem 48P: When an object is 16.0 cm from a lens, an image is formed 12.0 cm from the lens on the same side as... Problem 49P: Figure 24.48 shows a small plant near a thin lens. The ray shown is one of the principal rays for... Problem 50P: Figure 24.49 shows a small plant near a thin lens. The ray shown Is one of the principal rays for... Problem 51P: Figure 24.50 shows a small plant near a thin lens. The ray shown is one of the principal rays for... Problem 52GP Problem 53GP: Where must you place an object in front of a concave mirror with focal length f so that the image is... Problem 54GP: Set Up: Use 1s+1s=1f. A plot of 1f versus 1s should give a straight line with a slope of unity and a... Problem 55GP: A concave mirror is to form an image of the filament of a headlight lamp on a screen 8.00 m from the... Problem 56GP: A lens has one convex surface of radius 6.00 cm and one concave surface of radius 10.0 cm. When an... Problem 57GP: A 3 80-nm-tall object 24.0 cm from the center of a silvered spherical glass Christmas tree ornament... Problem 58GP: A lensmaker wants to make a magnifying glass from glass with n = 1.55 and with a focal length of... Problem 59GP: An object is placed 18.0 cm from a screen, (a) At what two points between object and screen may a... Problem 60GP: In the text, Equations 24.4 and 24.7 were derived for the case of a concave mirror. Give a similar... Problem 61GP: A lens in a liquid. A lens obeys Snell s law, bending light rays at each surface an amount... Problem 62PP: Refraction of liquids. The focal length of a mirror can be determined entirely from the shape of the... Problem 63PP: Refraction of liquids. The focal length of a mirror can be determined entirely from the shape of the... Problem 64PP: If you place a concave mirror with a focal length of 1 m into water, what will happen? A. The mirror... Problem 65PP: Refraction of liquids. The focal length of a mirror can be determined entirely from the shape of the... format_list_bulleted