The meaning of nitrogen fixation, and the process for the fixation of nitrogen on an industrial scale are to be described. Concept introduction: Nitrogen is a member of the group 5 A or group 15(according to modern periodic table). Nitrogen occurs as a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature. It makes about 78% by volume of the atmosphere. It is a colourless, tasteless and non-toxic gas. Saltpeter KNO 3 and Chile saltpeter NaNO 3 are the most important mineral sources of nitrogen. The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 35QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The meaning of nitrogen fixation, and the process for the fixation of nitrogen on an industrial scale are to be described.

Concept introduction:

Nitrogen is a member of the group 5A or group 15(according to modern periodic table).

Nitrogen occurs as a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature.

It makes about 78% by volume of the atmosphere.

It is a colourless, tasteless and non-toxic gas.

Saltpeter KNO3 and Chile saltpeter NaNO3 are the most important mineral sources of nitrogen.

The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 35QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The meaning of nitrogen fixation, and the process for the fixation of nitrogen on an industrial scale are to be described.

Concept introduction:

Nitrogen is a member of the group 5A or group 15(according to modern periodic table).

Nitrogen occurs as a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature.

It makes about 78% by volume of the atmosphere.

It is a colourless, tasteless and non-toxic gas.

Saltpeter KNO3 and Chile saltpeter NaNO3 are the most important mineral sources of nitrogen.

The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Check out a sample textbook solution

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 35QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The meaning of nitrogen fixation, and the process for the fixation of nitrogen on an industrial scale are to be described.

Concept introduction:

Nitrogen is a member of the group 5A or group 15(according to modern periodic table).

Nitrogen occurs as a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature.

It makes about 78% by volume of the atmosphere.

It is a colourless, tasteless and non-toxic gas.

Saltpeter KNO3 and Chile saltpeter NaNO3 are the most important mineral sources of nitrogen.

The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 35QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The meaning of nitrogen fixation, and the process for the fixation of nitrogen on an industrial scale are to be described.

Concept introduction:

Nitrogen is a member of the group 5A or group 15(according to modern periodic table).

Nitrogen occurs as a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature.

It makes about 78% by volume of the atmosphere.

It is a colourless, tasteless and non-toxic gas.

Saltpeter KNO3 and Chile saltpeter NaNO3 are the most important mineral sources of nitrogen.

The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.

Expert Solution & Answer

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Answer 5

Chapter 24, Problem 35QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The meaning of nitrogen fixation, and the process for the fixation of nitrogen on an industrial scale are to be described.

Concept introduction:

Nitrogen is a member of the group 5A or group 15(according to modern periodic table).

Nitrogen occurs as a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature.

It makes about 78% by volume of the atmosphere.

It is a colourless, tasteless and non-toxic gas.

Saltpeter KNO3 and Chile saltpeter NaNO3 are the most important mineral sources of nitrogen.

The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.

Answer 6

Chapter 24, Problem 35QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The meaning of nitrogen fixation, and the process for the fixation of nitrogen on an industrial scale are to be described.

Concept introduction:

Nitrogen is a member of the group 5A or group 15(according to modern periodic table).

Nitrogen occurs as a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature.

It makes about 78% by volume of the atmosphere.

It is a colourless, tasteless and non-toxic gas.

Saltpeter KNO3 and Chile saltpeter NaNO3 are the most important mineral sources of nitrogen.

The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.

Answer 7

Chapter 24, Problem 35QP

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The meaning of nitrogen fixation, and the process for the fixation of nitrogen on an industrial scale are to be described.

Concept introduction:

Nitrogen is a member of the group 5A or group 15(according to modern periodic table).

Nitrogen occurs as a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature.

It makes about 78% by volume of the atmosphere.

It is a colourless, tasteless and non-toxic gas.

Saltpeter KNO3 and Chile saltpeter NaNO3 are the most important mineral sources of nitrogen.

The conversion of atmospheric nitrogen into nitrogenous compounds is called nitrogen fixation.

Answer 8

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Answer 9

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Answer 10

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Answer 11

Ch. 24 - Prob. 1QP Ch. 24 - Prob. 2QP Ch. 24 - Prob. 3QP Ch. 24 - Prob. 4QP Ch. 24 - Prob. 5QP Ch. 24 - Describe two laboratory and two industrial...Ch. 24 - Prob. 7QP Ch. 24 - Prob. 8QP Ch. 24 - Prob. 9QP Ch. 24 - Prob. 10QP

Solution Summary: The author explains that nitrogen is a diatomic gas in its elemental state, and is unreactive at room temperature. The reaction is called Haber's process for the manufacture of ammonia.

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Chapter 24 Solutions