Financial and Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780357297162
Author: Carl S. Warren; Jefferson P. Jones; William B. Tayler, Ph.D., CMA
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 24, Problem 2MAD
Panera Bread Company (PNRA) operates over 2,000 bakery-cafe locations throughout the United States and Canada and serves over 9 million customers per week. Panera’s operations are divided into the following segments:
- Company-Operated Bakery-Cafes
- Franchised Bakery-Cafes
- Fresh Dough and Other Products
The Fresh Dough and Other Products segment supplies fresh dough, produce, tuna, and other products to the company-operated and franchised cafes. Recent data (in millions) for each of these segments are as follows:
- a. Determine the profit margin for each segment. Round to one decimal place.
- b. Determine the investment turnover for each segment. Round to two decimal places.
- c. Use the DuPont formula to determine the
return on investment for each segment. Round to one decimal place. - d.
Which segment has the highest profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment? Explain why. - e.
If franchised cafes are more profitable, why would Panera operate company- owned cafes?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Analyze Panera Bread Company
Panera Bread Company (PNRA) operates over 2,000 bakery-cafe locations throughout the United States and Canada and serves over 9 million customers per week. Panera’s operations are divided into the following segments:
Company-Operated Bakery-Cafes
Franchised Bakery-Cafes
Fresh Dough and Other Products
The Fresh Dough and Other Products segment supplies fresh dough, produce, tuna, and other products to the company-operated and franchised cafes. Recent data (in millions) for each of these segments are as follows:
Company-Operated Cafes
Franchised Cafes
Fresh Dough
Revenues
$2,434
$155
$408
Operating income
398
150
28
Invested assets
943
18
87
a. Determine the profit margin for each segment. Round to one decimal place.
Profit margin
Company-Operated
fill in the blank 1%
Franchised
fill in the blank 2%
Fresh Dough
fill in the blank 3%
b. Determine the investment turnover for each segment. Round to two decimal…
Darden Restaurants, Inc. (DRI) is the largest full-service restaurant company in the world. It operates over 2,200 restaurants under a variety of brand names, including Olive Garden, Bahama Breeze, and LongHom Steakhouse. Panera Bread Company (PNRA) operates over 1,800 bakery-cafe locations across North America. It is one of the Largest fcxxl service companies in the United States. The cost of food, beverage, and packaging and the beginning and ending inventory balances from recent annual reports for Darden and Panera are as follows (in millions):
a. Compute the inventory turnover for both companies. Round calculations to one decimal place.b. Compute the number of days' sales in inventory for Ixith companies. Round calculations to one decimal place.C. Which company is more efficient in managing inventory?d. What might explain the difference in the inventory management efficiency of the two companies?
Swifty Company makes various electronic products. The company is divided into a number of autonomous divisions
that can either sell to internal units or sell externally. All divisions are located in buildings on the same piece of property.
The Board Division has offered the Chip Division $22 per unit to supply it with chips for 45,000 boards. It has been
purchasing these chips for $23 per unit from outside suppliers. The Chip Division receives $25.40 per unit for sales
made to outside customers on this type of chip. The variable cost of chips sold externally by the Chip Division is $14.40.
It estimates that it will save $6.40 per chip of selling expenses on units sold internally to the Board Division. The Chip
Division has no excess capacity.
(a)
Calculate the minimum transfer price that the Chip Division should accept. (Round answers to 0 decimal places.
e.g. 10.)
Minimum transfer price
$
Should Chip Division accept the offer?
19
(b)
Suppose that the Chip Division decides to reject…
Chapter 24 Solutions
Financial and Managerial Accounting
Ch. 24 - Differentiate between centralized and...Ch. 24 - Differentiate between a profit center and an...Ch. 24 - Weyerhaeuser Co. (WY) developed a system that...Ch. 24 - What is the major shortcoming of using operating...Ch. 24 - In a decentralized company in which the divisions...Ch. 24 - Prob. 6DQCh. 24 - (a) Explain how return on investment might lead a...Ch. 24 - Prob. 8DQCh. 24 - When is the negotiated price approach preferred...Ch. 24 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 24 - Budgetary performance for cost center Vinton...Ch. 24 - Support department allocations The centralized...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3BECh. 24 - Profit margin, investment turnover, and ROI Briggs...Ch. 24 - Residual income Obj. The Commercial Division of...Ch. 24 - Transfer pricing The materials used by the...Ch. 24 - Budget performance reports for cost centers...Ch. 24 - The following data were summarized from the...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3ECh. 24 - Prob. 4ECh. 24 - Service department charges In divisional income...Ch. 24 - Varney Corporation, a manufacturer of electronics...Ch. 24 - Horton Technology has two divisions, Consumer and...Ch. 24 - Rocky Mountain Airlines Inc. has two divisions...Ch. 24 - Championship Sports Inc. operates two divisionsthe...Ch. 24 - The operating income and the amount of invested...Ch. 24 - The operating income and the amount of invested...Ch. 24 - Prob. 12ECh. 24 - The condensed income statement for the Consumer...Ch. 24 - Prob. 14ECh. 24 - Data are presented in the following table of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 16ECh. 24 - Materials used by the Instrument Division of...Ch. 24 - Prob. 18ECh. 24 - GHT Tech Inc. sells electronics over the Internet....Ch. 24 - Profit center responsibility reporting for a...Ch. 24 - Divisional income statements and return on...Ch. 24 - Effect of proposals on divisional performance A...Ch. 24 - Divisional performance analysis and evaluation The...Ch. 24 - Prob. 6PACh. 24 - Budget performance report for a cost center The...Ch. 24 - Profit center responsibility reporting for a...Ch. 24 - Divisional income statements and return on...Ch. 24 - Effect of proposals on divisional performance A...Ch. 24 - Prob. 5PBCh. 24 - Prob. 6PBCh. 24 - Kelly Kitchens operates both franchised and...Ch. 24 - Panera Bread Company (PNRA) operates over 2,000...Ch. 24 - Papa Johns International, Inc. (PZZA), operates...Ch. 24 - Panera Bread Company (PNRA) operates over 2,000...Ch. 24 - McDonalds Corporation (MCD) operates company-owned...Ch. 24 - Prob. 1TIFCh. 24 - Prob. 2TIFCh. 24 - Communication The Norse Division of Gridiron...Ch. 24 - The three divisions of Yummy Foods are Snack...Ch. 24 - Last Resort Industries Inc. is a privately held...Ch. 24 - Sara Bellows, manager of the telecommunication...Ch. 24 - Most firms allocate corporate and other support...Ch. 24 - Prob. 3CMACh. 24 - Prob. 4CMA
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Panera Bread Company (PNRA) operates over 2,000 bakery-cafe locations throughout the United States and Canada and serves over 9 million customers per week. Paneras operations are divided into the following segments: Company-Operated Bakery-Cafes Franchised Bakery-Cafes Fresh Dough and Other Products The Fresh Dough and Other Products segment supplies fresh dough, produce, tuna, and other products to the company-operated and franchised cafes. Recent data (in millions) for each of these segments are as follows: a. Determine the profit margin for each segment. Round to one decimal place. b. Determine the investment turnover for each segment. Round to two decimal places. c. Use the DuPont formula to determine the return on investment for each segment. Round to one decimal place. d. Which segment has the highest profit margin, investment turnover, and return on investment? Explain why. e. If franchised cafes are more profitable, why would Panera operate company- owned cafes? MAD 24-3 Analyze Papa Johns International, Inc.Obj. 6 Papa Johns International, Inc. (PZZA), operates over 5,000 restaurants in the United States and 45 countries. The company operates primarily as a franchisor with 4,353 franchised restaurants and 744 company-operated restaurants. Recent data (in millions) for the company-operated and North America franchised restaurants are as follows: a. Determine the profit margin for each segment. Round to one decimal place. b. Determine the investment turnover for each segment. Round to two decimal places. c. Use the DuPont formula to determine the return on investment for each segment. Round to one decimal place. d. Analyze and interpret the results of (a), (b), and (c). MAD 24-4 Compare Panera Bread and Papa JohnsObj. 6 Compare Panera Bread (PNRA) and Papa Johns (PZZA) using your computations from MAD 24-2 and MAD 24-3.arrow_forwardUnilever’s products are sold in over 190 countries, and according to the company’s annual report, roughly 2 billion customers worldwide use Unilver products on any given day. Those stats put Unilever in an elite group of companies that own the most brands across the globe. Though best known for its iconic Pepsi soda, PepsiCo has expanded past its soft drink roots, offering some of the most popular snack food brands. The company’s top snacks include Doritos, Cheetos, Tostitos, Fritos, Lay’s, Ruffles, Stacy’s, Sabra, and muller. Unilever understand that brands are intangible asset of the company but wondering how to record all internally developed brands in its financial statements - at market value or at original cost? Please advise to the Unilever managementarrow_forwardSarasota Company makes various electronic products. The company is divided into a number of autonomous divisions that can either sell to internal units or sell externally. All divisions are located in buildings on the same piece of property. The Board Division has offered the Chip Division $24 per unit to supply it with chips for 36,000 boards. It has been purchasing these chips for $25 per unit from outside suppliers. The Chip Division receives $27.80 per unit for sales made to outside customers on this type of chip. The variable cost of chips sold externally by the Chip Division is $17.80. It estimates that it will save $4.80 per chip of selling expenses on units sold internally to the Board Division. The Chip Division has no excess capacity. (a) Calculate the minimum transfer price that the Chip Division should accept. (Round answers to O decimal places. e.g. 10.) Minimum transfer price $ Should Chip Division accept the offer? (b) Suppose that the Chip Division decides to reject the…arrow_forward
- Leapin’ Larry’s Pre-Owned Cars has two divisions, Operations and Financing. Operations is responsible for selling Larry’s inventory as quickly as possible and purchasing cars for future sale. Financing Division takes loan applications and packages loans into pools and sells them in the financial markets. It also services the loans. Both divisions meet the requirements for segment disclosures under accounting rules. Operations Division had $74 million in sales last year. Costs, other than those charged by Financing Division, totaled $32 million. Financing Division earned revenues of $23 million from servicing loans and incurred outside costs of $24 million. In addition, Financing charged Operations $22 million for loan-related fees. Operations’s manager complained to Larry that Financing was charging twice the commercial rate for loan-related fees and that Operations would be better off sending its buyers to an outside lender. Financing's manager replied that although commercial…arrow_forwardVinubhaiarrow_forwardLeapin’ Larry’s Pre-Owned Cars has two divisions, Operations and Financing. Operations is responsible for selling Larry’s inventory as quickly as possible and purchasing cars for future sale. Financing Division takes loan applications and packages loans into pools and sells them in the financial markets. It also services the loans. Both divisions meet the requirements for segment disclosures under accounting rules. Operations Division had $32 million in sales last year. Costs, other than those charged by Financing Division, totaled $18 million. Financing Division earned revenues of $9 million from servicing loans and incurred outside costs of $10 million. In addition, Financing charged Operations $8 million for loan-related fees. Operations’s manager complained to Larry that Financing was charging twice the commercial rate for loan-related fees and that Operations would be better off sending its buyers to an outside lender. Financing's manager replied that although commercial rates…arrow_forward
- Darden Restaurants, Inc. (DRI) is the largest full-service restaurant company in the world. It operates over 2,200 restaurants under a variety of brand names, including Olive Garden, Bahama Breeze, and LongHorn Steakhouse. Panera Bread Company (PNRA) operates over 1,800 bakery-caf locations across North America. It is one of the largest food service companies in the United States. The cost of food, beverage, and packaging and the beginning and ending inventory balances from recent annual reports for Darden and Panera are as follows (in millions): a. Compute the inventory turnover for both companies. Round calculations to one decimal place. b. Compute the number of days sales in inventory for both companies. Round calculations to one decimal place. c. Which company is more efficient in managing inventory? d. What might explain the difference in the inventory management efficiency of the two companies?arrow_forwardCorazon Manufacturing Company has a purchasing department staffed by five purchasing agents. Each agent is paid 28,000 per year and is able to process 4,000 purchase orders. Last year, 17,800 purchase orders were processed by the five agents. Required: 1. Calculate the activity rate per purchase order. 2. Calculate, in terms of purchase orders, the: a. total activity availability b. unused capacity 3. Calculate the dollar cost of: a. total activity availability b. unused capacity 4. Express total activity availability in terms of activity capacity used and unused capacity. 5. What if one of the purchasing agents agreed to work half time for 14,000? How many purchase orders could be processed by four and a half purchasing agents? What would unused capacity be in purchase orders?arrow_forwardKrispy Kreme Doughnuts, Inc. (KKD) is a leading retailer and wholesaler of doughnuts. Krispy Kreme owns or franchises more than 1,100 stores where the “hot" light tells you if doughnuts are cooking. Dunkin* Brands Group, Inc. (DNKN) is a leading franchisor of doughnut (Dunkin' Donuts) and ice cream (Baskin-Robbins) shops with more than 20,000 stores worldwide. Selected financial statement information for a recent year for both companies follows (in thousands): a. Determine the days' cash on hand for each company. Round all calculations to one decimal place.b. Which company appears to have the stronger cash liquidity position?arrow_forward
- Ferntree Experiences has two operating divisions, Winery and Restaurant. The two divisions have a marketing agreement to provide incentives to customers. The Winery division offers coupons good for meals at the restaurants and the Restaurant division offers coupons good for wine tastings and purchases. Annual profits are $21 million. The two divisions meet the requirements for segment disclosures. Before the transactions are considered, revenues and costs (in thousands of dollars) for the two divisions are as follows. Revenue Costs Profit Winery $37,500 Revenues Costs Profit Restaurant $18,750 After adjusting appropriately for the effect of the marketing agreement, the revenues and costs are as follows. Winery Restaurant ? ? ? $13,100 $9,700 ? The value of the coupons issued by the Restaurant Division was double the value of the coupons Issued by the Winery Division. Required: What was the value of the coupons issued by the Winery Division? By the Restaurant Division? (Enter your…arrow_forwardAulman Inc. has a number of divisions, including a Furniture Division and a Motel Division. The Motel Division owns and operates a line of budget motels located along major highways. Each year, the Motel Division purchases furniture for the motel rooms. Currently, it purchases a basic dresser from an outside supplier for $40. The manager of the Furniture Division has approached the manager of the Motel Division about selling dressers to the Motel Division. The full product cost of a dresser is $29. The Furniture Division can sell all of the dressers it makes to outside companies for $40. The Motel Division needs 10,000 dressers per year; the Furniture Division can make up to 50,000 dressers per year. Required: 1. Which division sets the maximum transfer price? Which division sets the minimum transfer price? The maximum transfer price The minimum transfer price 2. Suppose the company policy is that all transfers take place at full cost. What is the transfer price? 3.…arrow_forwardDuPont Analysis: Papa John's International Inc. Papa John's International, Inc. operates and franchises pizza delivery and carryout restaurants under the Papa John's trademark in the United States and internationally. It operates through four segments: Domestic Company-Owned Restaurants, North America Commissaries, North America Franchising, and International Operations. The company also operates dine-in and delivery restaurants. As of December 29, 2019, it operated 5,395 Papa John's restaurants, which included 598 company-owned and 4,797 franchised restaurants. The company was founded in 1984 and is headquartered in Louisville, Kentucky. ROE ROA Managing Exenses Net Profit margin Papa John's International Inc. USD Millions 2015 Return on Capital shareholders have invested in the company Sales COGS SG&A Interest Expense ROE Total Assets Cash = Net Profit Total Asset X Margin Turnover Additional Paid-In Capital Retained Earnings Treasury Stock Summarize your DuPont Analysis findings…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career ApproachAccountingISBN:9781337280570Author:Scott, Cathy J.Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Accounting (Book Only): A Career Approach
Accounting
ISBN:9781337280570
Author:Scott, Cathy J.
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
How To Analyze an Income Statement; Author: Daniel Pronk;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uVHGgSXtQmE;License: Standard Youtube License