What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781464157745
Author: Jay Phelan
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 24, Problem 1SA
Summary Introduction
To review:
The effects of the hormone oxytocin.
Introduction:
Oxytocin is a hormone and a neurotransmitter released by the brain.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
The name Oxytocin for the hormone comes from a Greek word meaning "quick birth", due to its role in child birth.
Oxytocin is produced in the brain, and has been found to have a number of effects on the body.
It is responsible for stimulating uterine contractions during childbirth, and stimulating milk production in women nursing their babies. It also induces a tendency to trust and bond with other individuals.
Conclusion
Oxytocin is a hormone produced in the brain, and its major effects are – inducing the tendency to trust other individuals and increase social bonding, stimulating uterine contractions during childbirth, and making milk available for nursing babies.
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Chapter 24 Solutions
What is Life? A Guide to Biology with Physiology
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- Which hormones produced in the posterior and anterior lobes of the pituitary gland have the targets indicated? Below, fill in the blanks using the abbreviations noted in Section 15.3.arrow_forwardLeptin is considered an “anti-diabetogenic” hormone. Explainarrow_forwardDescribe the trophic effect of ACTH on the adrenal cortex and its significance concerning drug therapies involving glucocorticoid treatments.arrow_forward
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