The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Question

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The peripheral nervous system receives sensory stimuli, whereas the central nervous system integrates sensory information. Hence, the correct answer is option a..

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Option a. is given as “receives sensory stimuli; integrates sensory information.”

The central nervous system consists of two organs: brain and spinal cord, whose function is to integrate sensory information and coordinate the response of the body. The peripheral nervous system transmits information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option b. is given as, “produces sensory information; produces movements.”

The central nervous system is used for integrating sensory information and for coordinating the body’s responses, while the peripheral nervous system help in processing changes in the external and internal environment. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “integrates sensory information; receives sensory stimuli.”

The central nervous system helps in integrating sensory information, and the peripheral nervous system helps in transmitting the information between the central nervous system and the other parts of the body. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “coordinates voluntary actions; coordinates involuntary actions.”

The central nervous system builds up the peripheral nervous system and conducts information from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. The peripheral nervous system controls both voluntary and involuntary actions. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence, the options b., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The sensory information is integrated by the central nervous system; whereas, the sensory stimulus is received by the peripheral nervous system. Thus, the correct option is a..

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Students have asked these similar questions

Older adults have unique challenges in terms of their nutrient needs and physiological changes. Some changes may make it difficult to consume a healthful diet, so it is important to identify strategies to help overcome these obstacles. From the list below, choose all the correct statements about changes in older adults. Select all that apply. Poor vision can make it difficult for older adults to get to a supermarket, and to prepare meals. With age, taste and visual perception decline. As people age, salivary production increases. In older adults with dysphagia, foods like creamy soups, applesauce, and yogurt are usually well tolerated. Lean body mass increases in older adults.

When physical activity increases, energy requirements increase also. Depending on the type, intensity, and duration of physical activity, the body’s requirements for certain macronutrients may change as well. From the list below, choose all the correct statements about the effects of increased physical activity or athletic training. Select all that apply. An athlete who weighs 70 kg (154 lb) should consume 420 to 700 g of carbohydrate per day. How much additional energy an athlete needs depends on the specific activity the athlete engages in and the frequency of the activity. Those participating in vigorous exercise should restrict their fat intake to less than 15%% of total energy intake. Athletes who are following energy-restricted diets are at risk for consuming insufficient protein. The recommendation to limit saturated fat intake to less than 10%% of total energy intake does not apply to athletes or those who regularly engage in vigorous physical activity.

When taking vitamins and vitamin-mineral supplements, how can one be sure they are getting what they are taking?

Answer 2

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The peripheral nervous system receives sensory stimuli, whereas the central nervous system integrates sensory information. Hence, the correct answer is option a..

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Option a. is given as “receives sensory stimuli; integrates sensory information.”

The central nervous system consists of two organs: brain and spinal cord, whose function is to integrate sensory information and coordinate the response of the body. The peripheral nervous system transmits information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option b. is given as, “produces sensory information; produces movements.”

The central nervous system is used for integrating sensory information and for coordinating the body’s responses, while the peripheral nervous system help in processing changes in the external and internal environment. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “integrates sensory information; receives sensory stimuli.”

The central nervous system helps in integrating sensory information, and the peripheral nervous system helps in transmitting the information between the central nervous system and the other parts of the body. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “coordinates voluntary actions; coordinates involuntary actions.”

The central nervous system builds up the peripheral nervous system and conducts information from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. The peripheral nervous system controls both voluntary and involuntary actions. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence, the options b., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The sensory information is integrated by the central nervous system; whereas, the sensory stimulus is received by the peripheral nervous system. Thus, the correct option is a..

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 3

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The peripheral nervous system receives sensory stimuli, whereas the central nervous system integrates sensory information. Hence, the correct answer is option a..

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Option a. is given as “receives sensory stimuli; integrates sensory information.”

The central nervous system consists of two organs: brain and spinal cord, whose function is to integrate sensory information and coordinate the response of the body. The peripheral nervous system transmits information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option b. is given as, “produces sensory information; produces movements.”

The central nervous system is used for integrating sensory information and for coordinating the body’s responses, while the peripheral nervous system help in processing changes in the external and internal environment. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “integrates sensory information; receives sensory stimuli.”

The central nervous system helps in integrating sensory information, and the peripheral nervous system helps in transmitting the information between the central nervous system and the other parts of the body. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “coordinates voluntary actions; coordinates involuntary actions.”

The central nervous system builds up the peripheral nervous system and conducts information from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. The peripheral nervous system controls both voluntary and involuntary actions. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence, the options b., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The sensory information is integrated by the central nervous system; whereas, the sensory stimulus is received by the peripheral nervous system. Thus, the correct option is a..

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Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 4

Question

Chapter 24, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The peripheral nervous system receives sensory stimuli, whereas the central nervous system integrates sensory information. Hence, the correct answer is option a..

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Option a. is given as “receives sensory stimuli; integrates sensory information.”

The central nervous system consists of two organs: brain and spinal cord, whose function is to integrate sensory information and coordinate the response of the body. The peripheral nervous system transmits information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option b. is given as, “produces sensory information; produces movements.”

The central nervous system is used for integrating sensory information and for coordinating the body’s responses, while the peripheral nervous system help in processing changes in the external and internal environment. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “integrates sensory information; receives sensory stimuli.”

The central nervous system helps in integrating sensory information, and the peripheral nervous system helps in transmitting the information between the central nervous system and the other parts of the body. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “coordinates voluntary actions; coordinates involuntary actions.”

The central nervous system builds up the peripheral nervous system and conducts information from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. The peripheral nervous system controls both voluntary and involuntary actions. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence, the options b., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The sensory information is integrated by the central nervous system; whereas, the sensory stimulus is received by the peripheral nervous system. Thus, the correct option is a..

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Subscribe now to access step-by-step solutions to millions of textbook problems written by subject matter experts!

Answer 5

Chapter 24, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The peripheral nervous system receives sensory stimuli, whereas the central nervous system integrates sensory information. Hence, the correct answer is option a..

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Option a. is given as “receives sensory stimuli; integrates sensory information.”

The central nervous system consists of two organs: brain and spinal cord, whose function is to integrate sensory information and coordinate the response of the body. The peripheral nervous system transmits information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option b. is given as, “produces sensory information; produces movements.”

The central nervous system is used for integrating sensory information and for coordinating the body’s responses, while the peripheral nervous system help in processing changes in the external and internal environment. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “integrates sensory information; receives sensory stimuli.”

The central nervous system helps in integrating sensory information, and the peripheral nervous system helps in transmitting the information between the central nervous system and the other parts of the body. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “coordinates voluntary actions; coordinates involuntary actions.”

The central nervous system builds up the peripheral nervous system and conducts information from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. The peripheral nervous system controls both voluntary and involuntary actions. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence, the options b., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The sensory information is integrated by the central nervous system; whereas, the sensory stimulus is received by the peripheral nervous system. Thus, the correct option is a..

Answer 6

Chapter 24, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The peripheral nervous system receives sensory stimuli, whereas the central nervous system integrates sensory information. Hence, the correct answer is option a..

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Option a. is given as “receives sensory stimuli; integrates sensory information.”

The central nervous system consists of two organs: brain and spinal cord, whose function is to integrate sensory information and coordinate the response of the body. The peripheral nervous system transmits information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option b. is given as, “produces sensory information; produces movements.”

The central nervous system is used for integrating sensory information and for coordinating the body’s responses, while the peripheral nervous system help in processing changes in the external and internal environment. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “integrates sensory information; receives sensory stimuli.”

The central nervous system helps in integrating sensory information, and the peripheral nervous system helps in transmitting the information between the central nervous system and the other parts of the body. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “coordinates voluntary actions; coordinates involuntary actions.”

The central nervous system builds up the peripheral nervous system and conducts information from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. The peripheral nervous system controls both voluntary and involuntary actions. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence, the options b., c., and d. are incorrect.

Conclusion

The sensory information is integrated by the central nervous system; whereas, the sensory stimulus is received by the peripheral nervous system. Thus, the correct option is a..

Answer 7

Chapter 24, Problem 1MCQ

Summary Introduction

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Answer 8

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Correct answer:

The peripheral nervous system receives sensory stimuli, whereas the central nervous system integrates sensory information. Hence, the correct answer is option a..

Answer 9

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 10

Expert Solution & Answer

Answer 11

Explanation of Solution

Reason for correct answer:

Option a. is given as “receives sensory stimuli; integrates sensory information.”

The central nervous system consists of two organs: brain and spinal cord, whose function is to integrate sensory information and coordinate the response of the body. The peripheral nervous system transmits information between the central nervous system and the rest of the body.

Reason for incorrect answer:

Option b. is given as, “produces sensory information; produces movements.”

The central nervous system is used for integrating sensory information and for coordinating the body’s responses, while the peripheral nervous system help in processing changes in the external and internal environment. Hence, option b. is incorrect.

Option c. is given as, “integrates sensory information; receives sensory stimuli.”

The central nervous system helps in integrating sensory information, and the peripheral nervous system helps in transmitting the information between the central nervous system and the other parts of the body. Hence, option c. is incorrect.

Option d. is given as, “coordinates voluntary actions; coordinates involuntary actions.”

The central nervous system builds up the peripheral nervous system and conducts information from the brain and spinal cord to the rest of the body. The peripheral nervous system controls both voluntary and involuntary actions. Hence, option d. is incorrect.

Hence, the options b., c., and d. are incorrect.

Answer 12

Conclusion

The sensory information is integrated by the central nervous system; whereas, the sensory stimulus is received by the peripheral nervous system. Thus, the correct option is a..

Answer 13

Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 1MC Ch. 24.1 - Prob. 2MC Ch. 24.1 - Distinguish between the central and peripheral...Ch. 24.2 - Describe the parts of a typical neuron.Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 2MC Ch. 24.2 - Prob. 3MC Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 1MC Ch. 24.3 - How does an axon generate and transmit a neural...Ch. 24.3 - Prob. 3MC Ch. 24.4 - Describe the structure of a synapse.

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Concept explainers

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 24 Solutions

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Concept explainers

Introduction: The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.

Answer to Problem 1MCQ

Explanation of Solution

Want to see more full solutions like this?

Chapter 24 Solutions

Introduction:

The most important function of the nervous system is to maintain the body’s temperature, ion balance, and other conditions within optimum levels. The electrochemical impulses of the nervous system travel so rapidly that their effects are required immediately.