ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 4/E PAC 1 SEMESTER
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781265061173
Author: McKinley
Publisher: MCG CUSTOM
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Textbook Question
Chapter 23.3, Problem 11WDYL
What are the significant structural differences between bronchi and bronchioles?
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Which of the following are characteristics of a secondary bronchus?
1. presence of hyaline cartilage plates
2. presence of smooth muscle
3. airway lined by simple cuboidal (ciliated) epithelium
4. airway lined by simple columnar (ciliated) epithelium
5. simple squamous epithelium
Choose the following:
(A) 1, 2, and 3
(B) 1, 2, and 4
(C) 2 and 3
(D) 2 and 4
(E) 2, 3, and 4
Which of the following is the respiratory membrane composed of?
A) atria and alveolar sacs
B) alveolar and capillary walls and their fused basement membranes
C) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts
D) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar sacs
Which of the following is TRUE of airway resistance in the respiratory system?
O a) Resistance increases with increasing lung volume
b) Resistance decreases with increasing lung volume
Oc) Resistance decreases when bronchi are exposed to acetylcholine
d) Resistance increases when bronchi are exposed to norepinephrine
Chapter 23 Solutions
ANATOMY & PHYSIOLOGY 4/E PAC 1 SEMESTER
Ch. 23.1 - Which respiratory structure is associated with the...Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 2WDYLCh. 23.1 - In what ways does the epithelium of the upper...Ch. 23.2 - What changes occur to inhaled air as it passes...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 5WDYLCh. 23.2 - What two regions of the pharynx contain tonsils?...Ch. 23.2 - How does the larynx assist in increasing abdominal...Ch. 23.2 - What are the three unpaired cartilages in the...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 9WDYLCh. 23.3 - What is the function of the C-shaped tracheal...
Ch. 23.3 - What are the significant structural differences...Ch. 23.3 - Which of the following respiratory structures are...Ch. 23.3 - The respiratory tract can be damaged from...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 14WDYLCh. 23.3 - Prob. 15WDYLCh. 23.4 - Match the component of the ling with its air...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 17WDYLCh. 23.4 - What is the function of serous fluid within the...Ch. 23.4 - Why is the intrapleural pressure normally lower...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 20WDYLCh. 23.5 - Describe the sequence of events of quiet...Ch. 23.5 - How are larger amounts of air moved between the...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 23WDYLCh. 23.5 - Which of the following stimuli will cause an...Ch. 23.5 - Are the skeletal muscles of breathing innervated...Ch. 23.5 - The two factors that determine airflow are the...Ch. 23.5 - A person in yoga class is encouraged to take long,...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 28WDYLCh. 23.6 - Given the same partial pressure for oxygen and...Ch. 23.6 - How do the partial pressures of oxygen and carbon...Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 31WDYLCh. 23.6 - How do the partial pressures of oxygen and carbon...Ch. 23.7 - Why is such a small percentage (about 2%) of...Ch. 23.7 - How is the majority of carbon dioxide transported...Ch. 23.7 - How does oxygen movement occur during alveolar gas...Ch. 23.7 - How does carbon dioxide movement occur during...Ch. 23.7 - Does hemoglobin saturation increase or decrease...Ch. 23.7 - How is oxygen release from hemoglobin during...Ch. 23.8 - How does blood PO2 and PCO2 change if an...Ch. 23.8 - How does blood PO2 and PCO2 change during...Ch. 23.8 - Prob. 41WDYLCh. 23 - Prob. 1DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 2DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 3DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 4DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 5DYKBCh. 23 - Which areas of the brain contain the respiratory...Ch. 23 - Prob. 7DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 8DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 9DYKBCh. 23 - Prob. 10DYKBCh. 23 - Explain how the respiratory tract is organized...Ch. 23 - Describe the relationship of the visceral pleura,...Ch. 23 - List the four processes of respiration, in order,...Ch. 23 - Describe the muscles, volume changes, and pressure...Ch. 23 - Explain how additional air is moved during a...Ch. 23 - Describe bow quiet breathing is controlled by the...Ch. 23 - Explain alveolar and systemic gas exchange.Ch. 23 - List the two means by which oxygen is transported...Ch. 23 - Describe the relationship of PCO2 and hemoglobin...Ch. 23 - List the variables that increase the release of...Ch. 23 - Paramedics arrived at a car accident to find an...Ch. 23 - Use the following to answer questions 24....Ch. 23 - Use the following to answer questions 24....Ch. 23 - Use the following to answer questions 24....Ch. 23 - Prob. 5CALCh. 23 - Prob. 1CSLCh. 23 - The nerve to the sternocleidomastoid muscle was...Ch. 23 - Prob. 3CSL
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- What are some advantages of gas exchange in air over gas exchange in water?arrow_forwardWhat reactions enhance the transport of carbon dioxide throughout the body? How is carbon dioxide moved out of the body?arrow_forwardWhat is the significance of the two membranes which surround the lungs? Between these membranes lies a cavity which is filled with fluid. What is the purpose of these membranes and the fluid filled cavity?arrow_forward
- which constitutes the bronchial tree ?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the respiratory membrane composed of? A) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar ducts b) respiratory bronchioles and alveolar sacs d) alveolar sacs and alveolar ducts e) alveolar and capillary walls and their fused basement membranesarrow_forwardDescribe the structure and the function of bronchioles?arrow_forward
- Which one of the following is a possibility for most of us in regard to breathing, by making a conscious effort? (a) One can breathe out air totally without oxygen. (b) One can breathe out air through Eustachian tube by closing both nose and mouth. (c) One can consciously breathe in and breathe out by moving the diaphragm alone, without moving the ribs at all. (d) The lungs can be made fully empty by forcefully breathing out all air from them. (Mains 2011)arrow_forwardWhy doesn’t the lungs collapse even after forceful expiration?arrow_forwardHow would you justify the statement “The bronchioles are to the respiratory system what the arterioles are to the cardiovascular system”?arrow_forward
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