(a) Interpretation: The slopes of three functions should be explained. Concept introduction: Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

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Answer 1

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 74FP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The slopes of three functions should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The relation of Δ_rG⁰ for the reaction C(s) + CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) to the three reactions shown in the figure should be determined. Δ_rG⁰ for the above reaction should be plotted as a function of temperature. The equilibrium partial pressure of CO(g) at 1000⁰C should be determined if the partial pressure of CO₂(g) is 0.25 atm

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

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Answer 2

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 74FP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The slopes of three functions should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The relation of Δ_rG⁰ for the reaction C(s) + CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) to the three reactions shown in the figure should be determined. Δ_rG⁰ for the above reaction should be plotted as a function of temperature. The equilibrium partial pressure of CO(g) at 1000⁰C should be determined if the partial pressure of CO₂(g) is 0.25 atm

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

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Answer 3

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 74FP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The slopes of three functions should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The relation of Δ_rG⁰ for the reaction C(s) + CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) to the three reactions shown in the figure should be determined. Δ_rG⁰ for the above reaction should be plotted as a function of temperature. The equilibrium partial pressure of CO(g) at 1000⁰C should be determined if the partial pressure of CO₂(g) is 0.25 atm

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

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Answer 4

Question

Chapter 23, Problem 74FP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The slopes of three functions should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The relation of Δ_rG⁰ for the reaction C(s) + CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) to the three reactions shown in the figure should be determined. Δ_rG⁰ for the above reaction should be plotted as a function of temperature. The equilibrium partial pressure of CO(g) at 1000⁰C should be determined if the partial pressure of CO₂(g) is 0.25 atm

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

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See solution

Answer 5

Chapter 23, Problem 74FP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The slopes of three functions should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The relation of Δ_rG⁰ for the reaction C(s) + CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) to the three reactions shown in the figure should be determined. Δ_rG⁰ for the above reaction should be plotted as a function of temperature. The equilibrium partial pressure of CO(g) at 1000⁰C should be determined if the partial pressure of CO₂(g) is 0.25 atm

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Answer 6

Chapter 23, Problem 74FP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The slopes of three functions should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Answer 7

Chapter 23, Problem 74FP

Interpretation Introduction

(a)

Interpretation:

The slopes of three functions should be explained.

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Answer 8

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The relation of Δ_rG⁰ for the reaction C(s) + CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) to the three reactions shown in the figure should be determined. Δ_rG⁰ for the above reaction should be plotted as a function of temperature. The equilibrium partial pressure of CO(g) at 1000⁰C should be determined if the partial pressure of CO₂(g) is 0.25 atm

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Answer 9

Interpretation Introduction

(b)

Interpretation:

The relation of Δ_rG⁰ for the reaction C(s) + CO2(g) → 2 CO(g) to the three reactions shown in the figure should be determined. Δ_rG⁰ for the above reaction should be plotted as a function of temperature. The equilibrium partial pressure of CO(g) at 1000⁰C should be determined if the partial pressure of CO₂(g) is 0.25 atm

Concept introduction:

Ellingham diagram is a plot of ΔG versus temperature. Unless a phase change occurs, the Ellingham plot can be drawn as straight line, as ΔH and ΔS are constant with temperature unless a phase change occurs. In an Ellingham plot ΔS is the slope and ΔH is the y − intercept.

Answer 10

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Answer 11

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Answer 12

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Answer 13

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Solution Summary: The author explains the slopes of three functions in the Ellingham diagram, which is a plot of G versus temperature.

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Chapter 23 Solutions