Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
Campbell Biology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780321775658
Author: Jane B. Reece, Lisa A. Urry, Michael L. Cain, Steven A. Wasserman, Peter V. Minorsky, Robert B. Jackson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23, Problem 4TYU

There are 25 individuals in population 1, all with genotype AA, and there are 40 individuals in population 2, all with genotype aa. Assume that these populations are located for from each other and that their environmental conditions are very similar. Based on the information given here, the observed genetic Variation most likely resulted from

  • (A) genetic drift.
  • (B) gene flow.
  • (C) nonrandom mating.
  • (D)     directional selection.
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According to the Hardy-Weinberg law of equilibrium:   Question 1 options:   A)  In absence of mutation and natural selection, the frequencies of the genotypes will remain stable because no evolutionary change takes place.   B)  In absence of gene flow, the frequencies of the genotypes will remain stable because no evolutionary change takes place.   C)  In absence of genetic drift, the frequencies of the genotypes will remain stable because no evolutionary change takes place.   D)  All of the above.   E)  None of the above.
The MN blood group is of interest to population geneticists because (a) people with genotype MN cannot receive blood transfusions from either MM or NN people (b) the MM, MN, and NN genotype frequencies can be observed directly and compared with calculated expected frequencies (c) the M allele is dominant to the N allele (d) people with the MN genotype exhibit frequency-dependent selection (e) people with the MN genotype exhibit heterozygote advantage
Considering the Hardy-Weinberg theorem’s assumptions, which of the following statements is NOT correct?  (Recall that there are certain assumptions that must be true in order for the Hardy-Weinberg theorem to accurately predict genotype ratios in the next generation.)a) The population must be very large so there random genetic drift will not occur.b) No natural selection can occur.c) Mating must be random.d) Individuals must migrate into and out of the population so that gene flow will occur.e) Mutations must not occur.
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