Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life - MyStatLab
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781323823781
Author: Bennett
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 2.3, Problem 4E
Percentage Points. Explain the difference between the terms percent (%) and percentage points. Give an example of how they can differ for the same situation.
Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Exercise 6-6 (Algo) (LO6-3)
The director of admissions at Kinzua University in Nova Scotia estimated the distribution of student admissions for the fall semester on the basis of past experience.
Admissions
Probability
1,100
0.5
1,400
0.4
1,300
0.1
Click here for the Excel Data File
Required:
What is the expected number of admissions for the fall semester?
Compute the variance and the standard deviation of the number of admissions.
Note: Round your standard deviation to 2 decimal places.
1. Find the mean of the x-values (x-bar)
and the mean of the y-values (y-bar) and write/label each here:
2. Label the second row in the table using proper notation; then, complete the table. In the fifth and sixth
columns, show the 'products' of what you're multiplying, as well as the answers.
X
y
x minus x-bar y minus y-bar (x minus x-bar)(y minus y-bar)
(x minus x-bar)^2
xy
16
20
34
4-2
5 2
3. Write the sums that represents Sxx and Sxy in the table, at the bottom of their respective columns.
4. Find the slope of the Regression line: bi
=
(simplify your answer)
5. Find the y-intercept of the Regression line, and then write the equation of the Regression line.
Show your work. Then, BOX your final answer. Express your line as "y-hat equals...
Apply STATA commands & submit the output for each question only when
indicated below
i.
Generate the log of birthweight and family income of children. Name
these new variables Ibwght & Ifaminc. Include the output of this
code.
ii. Apply the command sum with the detail option to the variable
faminc. Note: you should find the 25th percentile value, the 50th
percentile and the 75th percentile value of faminc from the output -
you will need it to answer the next question Include the output of this
code.
iii.
iv.
Use the output from part ii of this question to Generate a variable
called "high_faminc" that takes a value 1 if faminc is less than or
equal to the 25th percentile, it takes the value 2 if faminc is greater
than 25th percentile but less than or equal to the 50th percentile, it
takes the value 3 if faminc is greater than 50th percentile but less than
or equal to the 75th percentile, it takes the value 4 if faminc is greater
than the 75th percentile. Include the outcome of this code…
Chapter 2 Solutions
Statistical Reasoning for Everyday Life - MyStatLab
Ch. 2.1 - Qualitative versus Quantitative. What is the...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete versus Continuous. Distinguish between...Ch. 2.1 - Measurement Levels. What do we mean by data at the...Ch. 2.1 - Interval versus Ratio. Explain why temperatures on...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...
Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Qualitative versus Quantitative Data. In Exercises...Ch. 2.1 - Qualitative versus Quantitative Data. In Exercises...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Discrete or Continuous. In Exercises 1928, state...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Levels of Measurement. For the data described in...Ch. 2.1 - Meaningful Ratios? In Exercises 4148, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Meaningful Ratios? In Exercises 4148, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Meaningful Ratios? In Exercises 4148, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Meaningful Ratios? In Exercises 4148, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Meaningful Ratios? In Exercises 4148, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Meaningful Ratios? In Exercises 4148, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Meaningful Ratios? In Exercises 4148, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Meaningful Ratios? In Exercises 4148, determine...Ch. 2.1 - Complete Classification. In Exercises 4956,...Ch. 2.1 - Complete Classification. In Exercises 4956,...Ch. 2.1 - Complete Classification. In Exercises 4956,...Ch. 2.1 - Complete Classification. In Exercises 4956,...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 53ECh. 2.1 - Complete Classification. In Exercises 4956,...Ch. 2.1 - Prob. 55ECh. 2.1 - Complete Classification. In Exercises 4956,...Ch. 2.2 - Error Type. Distinguish between random errors and...Ch. 2.2 - Absolute and Relative. Distinguish between the...Ch. 2.2 - Accuracy and Precision. Distinguish between...Ch. 2.2 - Honest Numbers. Why can it be misleading to give...Ch. 2.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.2 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.2 - IRS. An IRS agent reviews tax returns to identify...Ch. 2.2 - Safe Air Travel. Before taking off, a pilot is...Ch. 2.2 - Technical Specifications. A smartphone battery is...Ch. 2.2 - Crime Statistics. Former New York City Police...Ch. 2.2 - Sources of Errors. For each measurement described...Ch. 2.2 - Sources of Errors. For each measurement described...Ch. 2.2 - Sources of Errors. For each measurement described...Ch. 2.2 - Sources of Errors. For each measurement described...Ch. 2.2 - Sources of Errors. For each measurement described...Ch. 2.2 - Sources of Errors. For each measurement described...Ch. 2.2 - Sources of Errors. For each measurement described...Ch. 2.2 - Sources of Errors. For each measurement described...Ch. 2.2 - Absolute and Relative Errors. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 2.2 - Absolute and Relative Errors. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 2.2 - Absolute and Relative Errors. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 2.2 - Absolute and Relative Errors. In Exercises 2124,...Ch. 2.2 - Minimizing Errors. Twenty-five people, including...Ch. 2.2 - Minimizing Errors. When a model 22F car battery is...Ch. 2.2 - Accuracy and Precision in Corvette Weight. A new...Ch. 2.2 - Accuracy and Precision in Height. Assume that your...Ch. 2.2 - Accuracy and Precision in Weight. Suppose your...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 2.2 - Believable Facts? Exercises 3138 give statements...Ch. 2.2 - Believable Facts? Exercises 3138 give statements...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 2.2 - Believable Facts? Exercises 3138 give statements...Ch. 2.2 - Prob. 35ECh. 2.2 - Believable Facts? Exercises 3138 give statements...Ch. 2.2 - Believable Facts? Exercises 3138 give statements...Ch. 2.2 - Believable Facts? Exercises 3138 give statements...Ch. 2.3 - Statistical Literacy and Critical Thinking...Ch. 2.3 - Percentage Difference. Distinguish between...Ch. 2.3 - Of versus More Than. Explain the difference...Ch. 2.3 - Percentage Points. Explain the difference between...Ch. 2.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.3 - Concepts and Applications Fractions, Decimals,...Ch. 2.3 - Fractions, Decimals, Percentages. Express the...Ch. 2.3 - Percentage Practice. A study was conducted of...Ch. 2.3 - Percentage Practice. A study was conducted to...Ch. 2.3 - Percentage of Media commonly report survey...Ch. 2.3 - Percentage. A New York Times editorial criticized...Ch. 2.3 - Relative Change. Exercises 1522 each provide two...Ch. 2.3 - Relative Change. Exercises 1522 each provide two...Ch. 2.3 - Relative Change. Exercises 1522 each provide two...Ch. 2.3 - Relative Change. Exercises 1522 each provide two...Ch. 2.3 - Relative Change. Exercises 1522 each provide two...Ch. 2.3 - Relative Change. Exercises 1522 each provide two...Ch. 2.3 - Relative Change. Exercises 1522 each provide two...Ch. 2.3 - Relative Change. Exercises 1522 each provide two...Ch. 2.3 - Surveys. Some important analyses of survey results...Ch. 2.3 - Surveys. Some important analyses of survey results...Ch. 2.3 - Surveys. Some important analyses of survey results...Ch. 2.3 - Surveys. Some important analyses of survey results...Ch. 2.3 - Of versus More Than. Fill in the blanks in...Ch. 2.3 - Of versus More Than. Fill in the blanks in...Ch. 2.3 - Of versus More Than. Fill in the blanks in...Ch. 2.3 - Of versus More Than. Fill in the blanks in...Ch. 2.3 - Margin of Error. A Gallup poll of 1012 American...Ch. 2.3 - Margin of Error. A Pew Research Center survey of...Ch. 2.3 - Percentages of Percentages. Exercises 3336...Ch. 2.3 - Percentages of Percentages. Exercises 3336...Ch. 2.3 - Percentages of Percentages. Exercises 3336...Ch. 2.3 - Percentages of Percentages. Exercises 3336...Ch. 2.3 - TV Share. A recent Super Bowl football game had a...Ch. 2.3 - Misleading Percentage. In a Gallup poll of 1236...Ch. 2.4 - Index Number. What is an index number? Briefly...Ch. 2.4 - CPI. What is the Consumer Price Index (CPI)? How...Ch. 2.4 - Inflation. In making price comparisons, why is it...Ch. 2.4 - CPI Change. If the CPI increases, must wages also...Ch. 2.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.4 - Does It Make Sense? For Exercises 58, determine...Ch. 2.4 - Consumer Price Index. In Exercises 916, use the...Ch. 2.4 - Consumer Price Index. In Exercises 916, use the...Ch. 2.4 - Consumer Price Index. In Exercises 916, use the...Ch. 2.4 - Consumer Price Index. In Exercises 916, use the...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 2.4 - Consumer Price Index. In Exercises 916, use the...Ch. 2.4 - Consumer Price Index. In Exercises 916, use the...Ch. 2.4 - Consumer Price Index. In Exercises 916, use the...Ch. 2.4 - Coffee Index. In Exercises 1720, use the following...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 18ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 19ECh. 2.4 - Coffee Index. In Exercises 1720, use the following...Ch. 2.4 - Pizza Cost and Subway Fare. The pizza connection...Ch. 2.4 - Pizza Cost and Subway Fare. The pizza connection...Ch. 2.4 - Pizza Cost and Subway Fare. The pizza connection...Ch. 2.4 - Pizza Cost and Subway Fare. The pizza connection...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 25ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 26ECh. 2.4 - Prob. 27ECh. 2.4 - Housing Price Index. Realtors use an index to...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 29ECh. 2.4 - Housing Price Index. Realtors use an index to...Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 31ECh. 2.4 - Housing Price Index. Realtors use an index to...Ch. 2 - Germs. In a Wakefield Research survey, 1003...Ch. 2 - Health Care Spending. Total spending on health...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3CRECh. 2 - Minimum Wage. The following table lists the...Ch. 2 - Braking reaction times of 36 randomly selected...Ch. 2 - What is the level of measurement of the values...Ch. 2 - Prob. 3CQCh. 2 - A researcher measures the braking reaction time of...Ch. 2 - Braking reaction times of 36 randomly selected...Ch. 2 - Recorded survey results include the states in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 7CQCh. 2 - Prob. 8CQCh. 2 - Prob. 9CQCh. 2 - Prob. 10CQCh. 2 - Politics Who Benefited Most from Lower Tax Rates?...Ch. 2 - Prob. 1.2FCh. 2 - Prob. 1.3F
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
For Exercises 13–18, write the negation of the statement.
13. The cell phone is out of juice.
Math in Our World
1. How is a sample related to a population?
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th Edition)
Provide an example of a qualitative variable and an example of a quantitative variable.
Elementary Statistics ( 3rd International Edition ) Isbn:9781260092561
Empirical versus Theoretical A Monopoly player claims that the probability of getting a 4 when rolling a six-si...
Introductory Statistics
Length of a Guy Wire A communications tower is located at the top of a steep hill, as shown. The angle of incli...
Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus (Standalone Book)
Complete each statement with the correct term from the column on the right. Some of the choices may not be used...
Intermediate Algebra (13th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, statistics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- solve this on paperarrow_forwardApply STATA commands & submit the output for each question only when indicated below i. Apply the command egen to create a variable called "wyd" which is the rowtotal function on variables bwght & faminc. ii. Apply the list command for the first 10 observations to show that the code in part i worked. Include the outcome of this code iii. Apply the egen command to create a new variable called "bwghtsum" using the sum function on variable bwght by the variable high_faminc (Note: need to apply the bysort' statement) iv. Apply the "by high_faminc" statement to find the V. descriptive statistics of bwght and bwghtsum Include the output of this code. Why is there a difference between the standard deviations of bwght and bwghtsum from part iv of this question?arrow_forwardAccording to a health information website, the distribution of adults’ diastolic blood pressure (in millimeters of mercury, mmHg) can be modeled by a normal distribution with mean 70 mmHg and standard deviation 20 mmHg. b. Above what diastolic pressure would classify someone in the highest 1% of blood pressures? Show all calculations used.arrow_forward
- Write STATA codes which will generate the outcomes in the questions & submit the output for each question only when indicated below i. ii. iii. iv. V. Write a code which will allow STATA to go to your favorite folder to access your files. Load the birthweight1.dta dataset from your favorite folder and save it under a different filename to protect data integrity. Call the new dataset babywt.dta (make sure to use the replace option). Verify that it contains 2,998 observations and 8 variables. Include the output of this code. Are there missing observations for variable(s) for the variables called bwght, faminc, cigs? How would you know? (You may use more than one code to show your answer(s)) Include the output of your code (s). Write the definitions of these variables: bwght, faminc, male, white, motheduc,cigs; which of these variables are categorical? [Hint: use the labels of the variables & the browse command] Who is this dataset about? Who can use this dataset to answer what kind of…arrow_forwardApply STATA commands & submit the output for each question only when indicated below İ. ii. iii. iv. V. Apply the command summarize on variables bwght and faminc. What is the average birthweight of babies and family income of the respondents? Include the output of this code. Apply the tab command on the variable called male. How many of the babies and what share of babies are male? Include the output of this code. Find the summary statistics (i.e. use the sum command) of the variables bwght and faminc if the babies are white. Include the output of this code. Find the summary statistics (i.e. use the sum command) of the variables bwght and faminc if the babies are male but not white. Include the output of this code. Using your answers to previous subparts of this question: What is the difference between the average birthweight of a baby who is male and a baby who is male but not white? What can you say anything about the difference in family income of the babies that are male and male…arrow_forwardA public health researcher is studying the impacts of nudge marketing techniques on shoppers vegetablesarrow_forward
- The director of admissions at Kinzua University in Nova Scotia estimated the distribution of student admissions for the fall semester on the basis of past experience. Admissions Probability 1,100 0.5 1,400 0.4 1,300 0.1 Click here for the Excel Data File Required: What is the expected number of admissions for the fall semester? Compute the variance and the standard deviation of the number of admissions. Note: Round your standard deviation to 2 decimal places.arrow_forwardA pollster randomly selected four of 10 available people. Required: How many different groups of 4 are possible? What is the probability that a person is a member of a group? Note: Round your answer to 3 decimal places.arrow_forwardWind Mountain is an archaeological study area located in southwestern New Mexico. Potsherds are broken pieces of prehistoric Native American clay vessels. One type of painted ceramic vessel is called Mimbres classic black-on-white. At three different sites the number of such sherds was counted in local dwelling excavations. Test given. Site I Site II Site III 63 19 60 43 34 21 23 49 51 48 11 15 16 46 26 20 31 Find .arrow_forward
- Rothamsted Experimental Station (England) has studied wheat production since 1852. Each year many small plots of equal size but different soil/fertilizer conditions are planted with wheat. At the end of the growing season, the yield (in pounds) of the wheat on the plot is measured. Suppose for a random sample of years, one plot gave the following annual wheat production (in pounds): 4.46 4.21 4.40 4.81 2.81 2.90 4.93 3.54 4.16 4.48 3.26 4.74 4.97 4.02 4.91 2.59 Use a calculator to verify that the sample variance for this plot is . Another random sample of years for a second plot gave the following annual wheat production (in pounds): 3.89 3.81 3.95 4.07 4.01 3.73 4.02 3.78 3.72 3.96 3.62 3.76 4.02 3.73 3.94 4.03 Use a calculator to verify that the sample variance for this plot is . Suppose that we test the claim using that the population variance of annual wheat production for the first plot is larger…arrow_forwardIt is thought that prehistoric Native Americans did not take their best tools, pottery, and household items when they visited higher elevations for their summer camps. It is hypothesized that archaeological sites tend to lose their cultural identity and specific cultural affiliation as the elevation of the site increases. Let x be the elevation (in thousands of feet) for an archaeological site in the southwestern United States. Let y be the percentage of unidentified artifacts (no specific cultural affiliation) at a given elevation. Suppose that the following data were obtained for a collection of archaeological sites in New Mexico: x 5.50 6.00 6.75 7.00 7.75 y 37 38 92 70 99 Find the equation of the least squares line . Round a and b to three decimal places.arrow_forwardA fitness trainer wants to estimate the effect of fitness activities on muscle mass for different weight categories of club members. They choose the most popular fitness classes at the gym: yoga, circuit training, and high-intensity interval training (HIIT). Suppose that the weights of club members are separated into three levels: under 155 pounds, 155 – 200 pounds, and over 200 pounds. Draw a flow chart showing the design of this experiment.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...AlgebraISBN:9780547587776Author:HOLT MCDOUGALPublisher:HOLT MCDOUGALAlgebra: Structure And Method, Book 1AlgebraISBN:9780395977224Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. ColePublisher:McDougal LittellGlencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...AlgebraISBN:9780079039897Author:CarterPublisher:McGraw Hill

Holt Mcdougal Larson Pre-algebra: Student Edition...
Algebra
ISBN:9780547587776
Author:HOLT MCDOUGAL
Publisher:HOLT MCDOUGAL

Algebra: Structure And Method, Book 1
Algebra
ISBN:9780395977224
Author:Richard G. Brown, Mary P. Dolciani, Robert H. Sorgenfrey, William L. Cole
Publisher:McDougal Littell

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897...
Algebra
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:McGraw Hill
Mod-01 Lec-01 Discrete probability distributions (Part 1); Author: nptelhrd;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6x1pL9Yov1k;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Probability Distributions; Author: Learn Something;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=m9U4UelWLFs;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Probability Distribution Functions (PMF, PDF, CDF); Author: zedstatistics;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YXLVjCKVP7U;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY
Discrete Distributions: Binomial, Poisson and Hypergeometric | Statistics for Data Science; Author: Dr. Bharatendra Rai;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lHhyy4JMigg;License: Standard Youtube License