Economics: Private and Public Choice
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781337642224
Author: James D. Gwartney; Richard L. Stroup; Russell S. Sobel
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Question
Chapter 23, Problem 4CQ
To determine
Profit making under competitive
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Why are sellers in perfect competition unable to increase prices?
Explain Profit Maximization Pricing?
Questions 1-3 use the following case to determine a way to take a single product, like toilet and bundle it in such a way as to extract all of the profit at the time of the initial sale. You go to CostCo or
Walmart and you see paper towel sold in a bundle and you wonder how the retailer can make any money. You do a little research and you find that the demand for paper towels is depicted by the following
demand curve and marginal cost:
P=$2.20 (1/10)*Q
MR-$2.20 (2/10)*Q
MC 0.20
where P is the price of paper towels, MC is the marginal cost of paper towels, MR is the marginal revenue of paper towels and Q is the quantity of paper towels.
So you decide to try two different pricing strategies: 1) sell one roll at a time and 2) use multipart pricing to sell a bundle.
Given the results for the pricing strategies in problems 1 and 2, what is your pricing decision and why?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Economics: Private and Public Choice
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Similar questions
- What are the outcomes if cigarettes enter the perfect competition market?arrow_forwardQuestions 1-3 use the following case to determine a way to take a single product, like toilet and bundle it in such a way as to extract all of the profit at the time of the initial sale. You go to CostCo or Walmart and you see paper towel sold in a bundle and you wonder how the retailer can make any money. You do a little research and you find that the demand for paper towels is depicted by the following demand curve and marginal cost: P-$2.20 (1/10)*Q MR-$2.20 (2/10) Q МС 0.20 where P is the price of paper towels, MC is the marginal cost of paper towels, MR is the marginal revenue of paper towels and Q is the quantity of paper towels. So you decide to try two different pricing strategies: 1) sell one roll at a time and 2) use multi-part pricing to sell a bundle. For pricing strategy two, you determine that the quantity, price and profit are: Q 20, P $24.0, Profit $20 Q 10, P 1.20, Profit 10 Q 20, P $0.20, Profit 0 = Q 10, P $4.0, Profit $38 a. Q 10, P $4.0, Profit = $38 b. Q 10, P…arrow_forwardUsing the graph on the next page, do the following problems: Determine the profit maximizing level of output when the market price for the good is $75/unit. Show this on the graph by making the appropriate drawing (with a straight-edge). Also, write the number (an appropriate estimate should be made) below the graph. • On the graph, show the maximum total profit that can be generated by the firm based on the market price. Do NOT calculate the value - show the appropriate box on the graph. Be careful in your (straight) lines. Be clear as to the part of the graph that represents the profit. Use shading as appropriate. • Below the graph, write the interpretation of the values of the marginal cost (MC) and the average total cost (ATC) at the profit-maximizing level of output; make sure to use all the appropriate names and units. Write the values and interpretations below the graph. • Answer the following questions: If the market price of the good falls, the profit maximizing level of…arrow_forward
- How equilibrium price is determined under perfect competition?arrow_forwardImagine you're owner of domino pizza. How would to maximize store's profit ?arrow_forwardThe following is a quote from a New York Times article: “If a company makes product donations to the school- computers for instance- then the image of a company goes up as graduate students use the company’s products.” Does such action square with a company’s objective of profit maximization? Discuss and cite one company that makes product donations and how does it help the image of the companyarrow_forward
- Tom, a math major, examines Jane's economics class notes and observes that when price-taking firms earn economic profit, they do not seem to produce a quantity that minimizes theircosts. Is he correct?Is there significance to this observation?arrow_forwardYou decide to create a burger restaurant named BurgerDeals to help pay for college fees. The table below contains total pricing information for your single product, large extra-cheese burger. Your town's burger market is fiercely competitive, with big extra-cheese burger selling for $7 on average. Fill in the blanks in the table and answer the following questions F. How many burgers should you make if you want to optimize your profit?G. If you produce at the profit-maximizing level (or loss-minimizing level), what is theamount of economic profit (or loss) per burger will you make?H. Illustrate graphically BurgerDeals supply curve.arrow_forwardHow does a change in the response rate affect profit?arrow_forward
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