Economics: Private and Public Choice
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781337642224
Author: James D. Gwartney; Richard L. Stroup; Russell S. Sobel
Publisher: Cengage Learning US
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Question
Chapter 23, Problem 16CQ
(a)
To determine
The level of output that maximizes the profit of the firm.
(b)
To determine
The price charged by the firm.
(c)
To determine
Total revenue, cost, and profit of the firm.
(d)
To determine
Change over the time in the market.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Use the table below to answer the following questions:
Quantity
Demand (Price)
Marginal Revenue
Marginal Cost
Average Cost
1
$1200
1200
500
500
2
1100
1000
275
388
3
1000
800
225
333
4
900
600
250
313
5
800
400
400
330
6
700
200
500
358
7
600
0
700
407
What is this firm’s profit-maximizing price? What is its profit-maximizing output?
What is the firm’s average profit? What is the firm’s total profit?
If at least one consumer is willing to pay $1200 for this product, why won’t the monopolist charge $1200?
Using the graph answer the following questions:
A: At the profit maximizing level of output, what is the firm's total revenue?
B: At the profit maximizing quantity, what is the firm's total cost?
C: At the profit maximizing quantity, what is the firm's profit?
D: Assuming that most firms in the industry have similar costs, describe what happens in this market to bring the industry to a long-run equilibrium (where there are zero profits).
Use the data below to answer the questions:
A. Find the profit maximizing price.
B. Find the profit maximizing quantity.
C. Find the profit the firm will earn.
Chapter 23 Solutions
Economics: Private and Public Choice
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Similar questions
- How does a market compete with other firms efficiently to maintain profit in a competitive market over time? Show diagram with shifts in price, cost, quantity, etc.arrow_forwardIs a firm that satisfies the immediate needs and wants of target markets always doing what’s best for its consumers in the long run?arrow_forwardA. If a firm operating in a perfectly competitive market doubles the amount it sells, what happens to the price of its output and its total revenue? B. How does a competitive firm determine its profit-maximizing level of output? When does a competitive firm decide to temporarily shut down in the short run? Explain, using the concepts of marginal cost, marginal revenue, price, and average variable cost.arrow_forward
- Using the graph on the next page, do the following problems: Determine the profit maximizing level of output when the market price for the good is $75/unit. Show this on the graph by making the appropriate drawing (with a straight-edge). Also, write the number (an appropriate estimate should be made) below the graph. • On the graph, show the maximum total profit that can be generated by the firm based on the market price. Do NOT calculate the value - show the appropriate box on the graph. Be careful in your (straight) lines. Be clear as to the part of the graph that represents the profit. Use shading as appropriate. • Below the graph, write the interpretation of the values of the marginal cost (MC) and the average total cost (ATC) at the profit-maximizing level of output; make sure to use all the appropriate names and units. Write the values and interpretations below the graph. • Answer the following questions: If the market price of the good falls, the profit maximizing level of…arrow_forwardThe graph shows a firm in a perfectly competitive market making a profit. The graph includes the firm's marginal cost curve, average total cost curve, and average variable cost curve. Assume the market price is $28. 1.) Use the line drawing tool to graph the firm's demand curve. Label this line 'Demand'. 2.) Use the point drawing tool to plot the firm's profit-maximizing price and quantity. Label this point 'Point A'. 3.) Use the rectangle drawing tool to shade in the firm's profit (Profit/Loss). Properly label this shaded area. Carefully follow the instructions above, and only draw the required objects. Price and cost 48- MC 44- 40- 36- 32- ATC 28- AVC 24- 20- 16- 12- 8- 4- Quantityarrow_forward16. The accompanying graph shows the short-run demand and cost situation for a price searcher in a market with low barri- ers to entry. a. What level of output will maximize the firm's profit level? b. What price will the firm charge? c. How much revenue will the firm receive in this situation? How much is total cost? Total profit? d. How will the situation change over time?arrow_forward
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- Which market offers higher consumer surplus and why? The perfectly competitive firm or the monopoly firm?arrow_forwardThe following graph shows a firm’s marginal cost and average cost of production of raspberries. a. The equilibrium price at this market is $2.5. At this price, is the firm earning economic profit or is itincurring economic losses?b. Is the firm operating in a competitive market based on the given information? Why?c. Suppose the price of raspberries increases to $5. How would you answer a. and b. in this case?d. If the market is indeed competitive, what will happen after the price increase in c.? What will bethe final price and the long-term profit of the firm?arrow_forwardThe following graph summarizes the demand and costs for a firm that operates in a perfectly competitive market. a. What level of output should this firm produce in the short run? b. What price should this firm charge in the short run? c. What is the firm’s total cost at this level of output? d. What is the firm’s total variable cost at this level of output? e. What is the firm’s fixed cost at this level of output? f. What is the firm’s profit if it produces this level of output? g. What is the firm’s profit if it shuts down? h. In the long run, should this firm continue to operate or shut DOWNarrow_forward
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