Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781305750999
Author: Peck Olson Devore
Publisher: CENGAGE C
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Textbook Question
Chapter 2.3, Problem 37E
The report “Comparative Study of Two Computer Mouse Designs”（Cornell Human Factors Laboratory Technical Report RP7992) included the following description of the subjects used in an experiment:
Twenty-four Cornell University students and staff (12 males and 12 females) volunteered to participate in the study. Three groups of 4 men and 4 women were selected by their stature to represent the 5th percentile (female 152.1 ± 0.3 cm, male 164.1 ± 0.4 cm), 50th percentile (female 162.4 ± 0.1 cm, male 174.1 ± 0.7 cm), and 95th percentile (female 171.9 ± 0.2 cm, male 185.7 ± 0.6 cm)
This experimental design incorporated direct control and blocking.
- a. Is the potential effect of the extraneous variable stature (height) addressed by blocking or direct control?
- b. Whether the right or left hand is used to operate the mouse was considered to be an extraneous variable. Is the potential effect of this variable addressed by blocking or direct control?
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Worksheet 10
Jesse runs a small business selling and delivering mealie meal to the spaza shops.
He charges a fixed rate of R80, 00 for delivery and then R15, 50 for each packet of
mealle meal he delivers. The table below helps him to calculate what to charge
his customers.
10
20
30
40
50
Packets of mealie
meal (m)
Total costs in Rands
80
235
390
545
700
855
(c)
10.1.
Define the following terms:
10.1.1. Independent Variables
10.1.2. Dependent Variables
10.2.
10.3.
10.4.
10.5.
Determine the independent and dependent variables.
Are the variables in this scenario discrete or continuous values? Explain
What shape do you expect the graph to be? Why?
Draw a graph on the graph provided to represent the information in the
table above.
TOTAL COST OF PACKETS OF MEALIE MEAL
900
800
700
600
COST (R)
500
400
300
200
100
0
10
20
30
40
60
NUMBER OF PACKETS OF MEALIE MEAL
Chapter 2 Solutions
Introduction to Statistics and Data Analysis
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