Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Managerial Chapters (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134486857
Author: Tracie L. Miller-Nobles, Brenda L. Mattison, Ella Mae Matsumura
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Question
Chapter 23, Problem 33BP
1.
To determine
Calculate the direct materials cost variance, direct material efficiency variance, direct labor cost variance and direct labor efficiency variance of Company M.
2.
To determine
Prepare journal entries to record the purchase and usage of direct materials, and the assignment of direct labor of Company M.
3.
To determine
Calculate the variable
4.
To determine
Prepare journal entries to record the actual and allocated manufacturing overheads, and movement of production cost, and prepare
5.
To determine
Explain the manner in which the skilled workers hired by company M would affect the cost variance.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Juda manufactures coffee mugs that it sells to other companies for customizing with their
own logos. Juda prepares flexible budgets and uses a standard cost system to control
manufacturing costs. The standard unit cost of a coffee mug is based on static budget
volume of 60,100 coffee mugs per month:
Actual cost and production information for July 2024 follows:
A (Click the icon to view actual cost and production information.)
Read the requirements.
E (Click the icon to view the cost data.)
Requirement 1. Compute the cost and efficiency variances for direct materials and direct labor.
Begin with the cost variances. Select the required formulas, compute the cost variances for direct materials and direct labor, and identify whether each variance is favorable (F) or
unfavorable (U). (Abbreviations used: AC = actual cost; AQ = actual quantity: FOH = fixed overhead; SC = standard cost; SQ = standard quantity.)
Formula
Variance
Direct materials cost variance
Direct labor cost variance
%3D
Ocean Sails manufactures sailing boats in two models: the Wave Rider and the Stress Killer. The company currently uses a variable costing system for internal reporting purposes. Its budgeted profit statement for the year ended 31 March 2021 is provided in the following table:
Wave Rider
(£)
Stress Killer
(£)
Total
(£)
Sales revenues
52,500,000
105,000,000
157,500,000
Variable cost of goods sold
39,343,750
79,800,000
119,143,750
Variable marketing & admin costs
6,300,000
12,600,000
18,900,000
Contribution margin
6,856,250
12,600,000
19,456,250
Fixed manufacturing overhead
3,500,000
Fixed marketing & admin costs
16,000,000
Profit (Loss)
(43,750)
The following information from the budget is also available:
Wave Rider
Stress Killer
(Units)
(Units)
Opening inventory
5
8
Units produced
20
25
Closing inventory
15
5
Units…
Ocean Sails manufactures sailing boats in two models: the Wave Rider and the Stress Killer. The company currently uses a variable costing system for internal reporting purposes. Its budgeted profit statement for the year ended 31 March 2021 is provided in the following table:
Wave Rider
(£)
Stress Killer
(£)
Total
(£)
Sales revenues
52,500,000
105,000,000
157,500,000
Variable cost of goods sold
39,343,750
79,800,000
119,143,750
Variable marketing & admin costs
6,300,000
12,600,000
18,900,000
Contribution margin
6,856,250
12,600,000
19,456,250
Fixed manufacturing overhead
3,500,000
Fixed marketing & admin costs
16,000,000
Profit (Loss)
(43,750)
The following information from the budget is also available:
Wave Rider
Stress Killer
(Units)
(Units)
Opening inventory
5
8
Units produced
20
25
Closing inventory
15
5
Units…
Chapter 23 Solutions
Horngren's Financial & Managerial Accounting, The Managerial Chapters (6th Edition)
Ch. 23 - Garland Company expects to sell 600 wreaths in...Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Match the variance to the correct definition....Ch. 23 - Prob. 7TICh. 23 - Prob. 8TICh. 23 - Prob. 9TICh. 23 - Prob. 10TI
Ch. 23 - Prob. 11TICh. 23 - Tipton Company manufactures shirts, During June,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 13TICh. 23 - Prob. 14TICh. 23 - Prob. 15TICh. 23 - This Try It! continues the previous Try It! for...Ch. 23 - Calculate the following variances: Fixed overhead...Ch. 23 - Prob. 18TICh. 23 - Prob. 19TICh. 23 - Prob. 20TICh. 23 - Prob. 21TICh. 23 - Prob. 22TICh. 23 - Prob. 23TICh. 23 - Prob. 24TICh. 23 - Prob. 25TICh. 23 - MajorNet Systems is a start-up company that makes...Ch. 23 - MajorNets sales volume variance for total costs is...Ch. 23 - MajorNets flexible budget variance for total costs...Ch. 23 - MajorNet Systemss managers could set direct labor...Ch. 23 - What is MajorNets direct labor cost variance for...Ch. 23 - What is MajorNets direct labor efficiency variance...Ch. 23 - FrontGrades standard variable manufacturing...Ch. 23 - Calculate the variable overhead cost variance for...Ch. 23 - Calculate the variable overhead efficiency...Ch. 23 - Prob. 10QCCh. 23 - MajorNet Systemss static budget predicted...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1RQCh. 23 - Prob. 2RQCh. 23 - What is a static budget performance report?Ch. 23 - How do flexible budgets differ from static...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5RQCh. 23 - What are the two components of the static budget...Ch. 23 - What is a flexible budget performance report?Ch. 23 - Prob. 8RQCh. 23 - Prob. 9RQCh. 23 - Give the general formulas for determining cost and...Ch. 23 - How does the static budget affect cost and...Ch. 23 - List the direct materials variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - Prob. 13RQCh. 23 - Prob. 14RQCh. 23 - List the fixed overhead variances, and briefly...Ch. 23 - Prob. 16RQCh. 23 - Prob. 17RQCh. 23 - Prob. 18RQCh. 23 - Prob. 19RQCh. 23 - Prob. 20RQCh. 23 - Prob. 1SECh. 23 - Moje, Inc. manufactures travel locks. The budgeted...Ch. 23 - Complete the flexible budget variance analysis by...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4SECh. 23 - Setting standards for a product may involve many...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6SECh. 23 - Martin, Inc. manufactures lead crystal glasses....Ch. 23 - Martin, Inc. is a manufacturer of lead crystal...Ch. 23 - Prob. 9SECh. 23 - Prob. 10SECh. 23 - Prob. 11SECh. 23 - Prob. 12SECh. 23 - Prob. 13SECh. 23 - Prob. 14SECh. 23 - Prob. 15ECh. 23 - Murphy Company managers received the following...Ch. 23 - Prob. 17ECh. 23 - Prob. 18ECh. 23 - Prob. 19ECh. 23 - Prob. 20ECh. 23 - Prob. 21ECh. 23 - Prob. 22ECh. 23 - Prob. 23ECh. 23 - McCarthy Fender, which uses a standard cost...Ch. 23 - Cell One Technologies manufactures capacitors for...Ch. 23 - Morton Recliners manufactures leather recliners...Ch. 23 - Hear Smart manufactures headphone cases. During...Ch. 23 - Moss manufactures coffee mugs that it sells to...Ch. 23 - Review your results from Problem P23-28A. Mosss...Ch. 23 - Prob. 30BPCh. 23 - McKnight Recliners manufactures leather recliners...Ch. 23 - Headset manufactures headphone cases. During...Ch. 23 - Prob. 33BPCh. 23 - Review your results from Problem P23-33B....Ch. 23 - Download an Excel template for this problem online...Ch. 23 - This continues the Piedmont Computer Company...Ch. 23 - Prob. 1TIATCCh. 23 - Suppose you manage the local Scoopys ice cream...Ch. 23 - Drew Gastello, general manager of Sunflower...Ch. 23 - In 75 words or fewer, explain what a cost variance...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Salisbury Bottle Company manufactures plastic two-liter bottles for the beverage industry. The cost standards per 100 two-liter bottles are as follows: At the beginning of March, Salisburys management planned to produce 500,000 bottles. The actual number of bottles produced for March was 525,000 bottles. The actual costs for March of the current year were as follows: a. Prepare the March manufacturing standard cost budget (direct labor, direct materials, and factory overhead) for Salisbury, assuming planned production. b. Prepare a budget performance report for manufacturing costs, showing the total cost variances for direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead for March. c. Interpret the budget performance report.arrow_forwardAdam Corporation manufactures computer tables and has the following budgeted indirect manufacturing cost information for the next year: If Adam uses the step-down (sequential) method, beginning with the Maintenance Department, to allocate support department costs to production departments, the total overhead (rounded to the nearest dollar) for the Machining Department to allocate to its products would be: a. 407,500. b. 422,750. c. 442,053. d. 445,000.arrow_forwardJoyT Company manufactures Maxi Dolls for sale in toy stores. In planning for this year, JoyT estimated variable factory overhead of 600,000 and fixed factory overhead of 400,000. JoyT uses a standard costing system, and factory overhead is allocated to units produced using standard direct labor hours. The level of activity budgeted for this year was 10,000 direct labor hours, and JoyT used 10,300 actual direct labor hours. Based on the output accomplished during this year, 9,900 standard direct labor hours should have been used. Actual variable factory overhead was 596,000, and actual fixed factory overhead was 410,000 for the year. Based on this information, the variable factory overhead controllable variance for JoyT for this year was: a. 24,000 unfavorable. b. 2,000 unfavorable. c. 4,000 favorable. d. 22,000 favorable.arrow_forward
- Cloud Shoes manufactures recovery sandals and is planning on producing 12.000 units in March and 11,500 in April. Each sandal requires 1.2 yards if material, which costs $3.00 per yard. The companys policy is to have enough material on hand to equal 15% of next months production needs and to maintain a finished goods inventory equal to 20% of the next months production needs. What is the budgeted cost of purchases for March?arrow_forwardKrouse Company produces two products, forged putter heads and laminated putter heads, which are sold through specialty golf shops. The company is in the process of developing itsoperating budget for the coming year. Selected data regarding the companys two products areas follows: Manufacturing overhead is applied to units using direct labor hours. Variable manufacturing overhead Ls projected to be 25,000, and fixed manufacturing overhead is expected to be15,000. The estimated cost to produce one unit of the laminated putter head is: a. 42. b. 46. c. 52. d. 62.arrow_forwardFlaherty, Inc., has just completed its first year of operations. The unit costs on a normal costing basis are as follows: During the year, the company had the following activity: Actual fixed overhead was 12,000 less than budgeted fixed overhead. Budgeted variable overhead was 5,000 less than the actual variable overhead. The company used an expected actual activity level of 12,000 direct labor hours to compute the predetermined overhead rates. Any overhead variances are closed to Cost of Goods Sold. Required: 1. Compute the unit cost using (a) absorption costing and (b) variable costing. 2. Prepare an absorption-costing income statement. 3. Prepare a variable-costing income statement. 4. Reconcile the difference between the two income statements.arrow_forward
- AAA Manufacturing Firm has provided the following sales, cost and expense figures in relation to expected operations for the coming year. You are tasked to prepare forecast Statements of Financial Performance using flexible budget techniques and incorporating the following information.All units are sold when manufactured due to the highly perishable nature of the company’s product. As such there are no inventories of raw materials, work in process or finished goods on hand.The selling price of the company’s single product is $50.00 and the expected sales quantity for the coming year is in the vicinity of 20,000 and 25,000 units.Required: Prepare an Income Statement budget using flexible budgeting techniques at production and sales levels of:(Scenario a) 20,000 units(Scenario b) 25,000 units Question: 1. Total fixed factory overhead under Scenario A (No dollar sign and comma) 2. Gross profit under Scenario B? (No dollar sign and comma) 3. Total non-manufacturing expenses under…arrow_forwardFire King manufactures safes- mobile safes, and walk-in stationary bank safes. As part of its annual budgeting process, Custer is analyzing the profitability of its two products. Part of this analysis involves estimating the amount of overhead to be allocated to each product line. The following information relates to overhead. (a) The total estimated manufacturing overhead was $235,000. Under traditional costing (which assigns overhead on the basis of direct-labor hours), what amount of manufacturing overhead costs are assigned to One mobile safe? The total estimated manufacturing overhead of $235,000 was comprised of $150,000 for material-handling costs and $85,000 for purchasing activity costs. Under activity-based costing (ABC): (b) What amount of material handling costs are assigned to One mobile safe? (c) What amount of purchasing activity costs are assigned to One mobile safe?arrow_forwardBlaster Corporation manufactures hiking boots. For the coming year, the company has budgeted the following costs for the production and sale of 30,000 pairs of boots. Direct materials. Direct labor Manufacturing overhead (fixed and variable) Selling and administrative expenses Totals Assume that the company decides to sell the boots at a unit price of $121 per pair. b-1. Compute the total fixed costs budgeted for the year. b-2. Compute the variable cost per unit. a. Sales price per unit b- Total fixed costs 1 Required: a. Compute the sales price per unit that would result in a budgeted operating income of $900,000, assuming that the company produces and sells 30,000 pairs. (Hint: First compute the budgeted sales revenue needed to produce this operating income.) ܩ ܗܩܩ 3. Budgeted Costs 630,000 $ 300,000 720,000 600,000 $ 2,250,000 b-3. Compute the contribution margin per pair of boots. b-4. Compute the number of pairs that must be produced and sold annually to break even at a sales…arrow_forward
- Zhender Inc. manufactures hair brushes that sell at wholesale for $2.60 per unit. Budgeted production in both 2018 and 2019 was 3,800 units. There was no beginning inventory in 2018. The following data summarized the 2018 and 2019 operations: 2018 2019 Units sold 2,900 4,000 Units produced 3,800 3,800 Costs: Variable factory overhead per unit $ 0.55 $ 0.65 Fixed factory overhead $ 1,710 $ 1,710 Variable marketing per unit $ 0.75 $ 1.00 Fixed Selling and Administrative $ 650 $ 650 Full costing operating income for 2018 is calculated to be: (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your final answers to whole dollar amounts.) rev: 04_17_2020_QC_CS-208664 Multiple Choice $1,470. $1,815. $1,825. $1,517. $1,410.arrow_forwardDeluxe, Inc. uses a standard cost system and provides the following information. Static budget variable overhead $2,100 Static budget fixed overhead $2,800 Static budget direct labor hours 1,400 hours Static budget number of units 700 units Standard direct labor hours 2 hours per unit Deluxe allocates manufacturing overhead to production based on standard direct labor hours. Deluxe reported the following actual results for 2018: actual number of units produced, 1,000; actual variable overhead, $5,000; actual fixed overhead, $3,500; actual direct labor hours, 1,900. 1. Compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances and fixed overhead cost and volume variances. 2. Explain why the variances are favorable or unfavorable. Begin with the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances. Select the required formulas, compute the variable overhead cost and efficiency variances, and identify whether each variance is…arrow_forwardEsquire Clothing is a manufacturer of d esigner suits. The cost of each suit is the sum of three variable costs (direct material costs, direct manufacturing labor costs, and manufacturing overhead costs) and one fixed-cost category (manufacturing overhead costs). Variable manufacturing overhead cost is allocated to each suit on the basis of budgeted direct manufacturing labor-hours per suit. For June 2017, each suit is budgeted to take 4 labor-hours. Budgeted variable manufacturing overhead cost per labor-hour is $12. The budgeted number of suits to be manufactured in June 2017 is 1,040. Actual variable manufacturing costs in June 2017 were $52,164 for 1,080 suits started and completed. There were no beginning or ending inventories of suits. Actual direct manufacturing labor-hours for June were 4,536. Q1. Compute the flexible-budget variance, the spending variance, and the efficiency variance for variable manufacturing overhead. Q2. Comment on the results.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337902663Author:WARREN, Carl S.Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Excel Applications for Accounting PrinciplesAccountingISBN:9781111581565Author:Gaylord N. SmithPublisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Financial And Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337902663
Author:WARREN, Carl S.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Excel Applications for Accounting Principles
Accounting
ISBN:9781111581565
Author:Gaylord N. Smith
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Responsibility Accounting| Responsibility Centers and Segments| US CMA Part 1| US CMA course; Master Budget and Responsibility Accounting-Intro to Managerial Accounting- Su. 2013-Prof. Gershberg; Author: Mera Skill; Rutgers Accounting Web;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYQ4u1BP24g;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY