CALCULUS,VOLUME 1 (OER)
16th Edition
ISBN: 2810019900790
Author: OpenStax
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Chapter 2.3, Problem 2SP
Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted today were first derived by methods that anticipate some of the methods of calculus. The Greek mathematician Archimedes (ca. 287—212; BCE) was particularly inventive, using polygons inscribed within circles to approximate the area of the circle as the number of sides of the
We can estimate the area of a circle by computing the area of an inscribed regular polygon. Think of the regular polygon as being made up of n triangles. By taking the limit as the vertex angle of these mangles goes to zero, you can obtain the area of the circle. To see this, carry out the following steps:
2. Using the expressions that you obtained in step 1, express the area of the isosceles triangle in terms of
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A ladder 27 feet long leans against a wall and the foot of the ladder is sliding away at a constant rate of 3 feet/sec. Meanwhile, a firefighter is climbing up the ladder at a rate of 2 feet/sec. When the firefighter has climbed up 6 feet of the ladder, the ladder makes an angle of л/3 with the ground. Answer the two related
rates questions below. (Hint: Use two carefully labeled similar right triangles.)
(a) If h is the height of the firefighter above the ground, at the instant the angle of the ladder with the ground is л/3, find dh/dt=
feet/sec.
(b) If w is the horizontal distance from the firefighter to the wall, at the instant the angle of the ladder with the ground is л/3, find dw/dt=
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Two cars start moving from the same point. One travels south at 60 mi/h and the other travels west at 25 mi/h. At what rate (in mi/h) is the distance between the cars increasing four hours later?
Step 1
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z²
= x²+
+12
x
Step 2
We must find dz/dt. Differentiating both sides and simplifying gives us the following.
2z
dz
dt
dx
2x.
+2y
dt
dx
dy
dz
x
+y
dt
dt
dt
2z
dy
dt
×
dx
(x+y
dt
dy
dt
An elastic rope is attached to the ground at the positions shown in the picture. The rope is being pulled up along the dotted line. Assume the units are meters.
9
ground level
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(a) Write as a function of x: 0=
(b) When x=10, the angle is changing at a rate of
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○ Yes
○ No
Chapter 2 Solutions
CALCULUS,VOLUME 1 (OER)
Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l, 1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(4, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(4, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(4, 2) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(l.5, 0) and...
Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P( 1.5, 0) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P( 1.5, 0) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(-1, -1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(-1,-1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, points P(-1, - 1) and...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, the position function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, the position function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider a stone...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider a stone...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider a rocket...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider a rocket...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider an athlete...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider an athlete...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.1 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - For the following exercises, consider the function...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - [T] In the following exercises, set up a table of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, consider the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, consider the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, consider the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, consider the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, use the graph of the...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - In the following exercises, sketch the graph of a...Ch. 2.2 - Shock waves arise in many physical applications,...Ch. 2.2 - A track coach uses a camera with a fast shutter to...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - Some of the geometric formulas we take for granted...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the limit Laws to...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the limit laws to...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the limit laws to...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the limit laws to...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - ]In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use direct...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, assume that...Ch. 2.3 - [T] In the following exercises, use a calculator...Ch. 2.3 - [T] In the following exercises, use a calculator...Ch. 2.3 - [T] In the following exercises, use a calculator...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - yIn the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - In the following exercises, use the following...Ch. 2.3 - For the following problems, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2.3 - For the following problems, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2.3 - For the following problems, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2.3 - [T] In physics, the magnitude of an electric field...Ch. 2.3 - [T] The density of an object is given by its mass...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, determine the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - For the following exercises, decide if the...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, find the value(s) of k...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, use the Intermediate...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, use the Intermediate...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, use the Intermediate...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, use the Intermediate...Ch. 2.4 - Consider the graph of the function y=f(x) shown in...Ch. 2.4 - Let f(x)={3x,x1x3,x1 . Sketch the graph of f. Is...Ch. 2.4 - Let f(x)=x41x21forx1,1 . a. Sketch the graph of f....Ch. 2.4 - Sketch the graph of the function y=f(x) with...Ch. 2.4 - Sketch the graph of the function y=f(x) with...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, suppose y=f(x) is...Ch. 2.4 - In the following exercises, suppose y=f(x) is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - Determine whether each of the given statements is...Ch. 2.4 - [T] The following problems consider the scalar...Ch. 2.4 - [T] The following problems consider the scalar...Ch. 2.4 - [T] The following problems consider the scalar...Ch. 2.4 - [T] After a certain distance D has passed, the...Ch. 2.4 - As the rocket travels away from Earth’s surface,...Ch. 2.4 - wqProve the following functions are continuous...Ch. 2.4 - Prove the following functions are continuous...Ch. 2.4 - Prove the following functions are continuous...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, write the appropriate ...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, write the appropriate ...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, write the appropriate ...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, write the appropriate ...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - The following graph of the function f satisfies...Ch. 2.5 - [T] In the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 2.5 - [T] In the following exercises, use a graphing...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2.5 - An engineer is using a machine to cut a flat...Ch. 2.5 - Use the precise definition of limit to prove that...Ch. 2.5 - Using precise definitions of limits, prove that...Ch. 2.5 - Using precise definitions of limits, prove that...Ch. 2.5 - Using precise definitions of limits, prove that...Ch. 2.5 - Using the function from the previous exercise, use...Ch. 2.5 - limxa(f(x)g(x))=LMCh. 2.5 - limxa[cf(x)]=cL for any real constant c (Hint....Ch. 2.5 - ...Ch. 2 - wTrue or False. In the following exercises,...Ch. 2 - True or False. In the following exercises, justify...Ch. 2 - True or False. In the following exercises, justify...Ch. 2 - True or False. In the following exercises, justify...Ch. 2 - Using the graph, find each limit or explain why...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - wIn the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, evaluate the limit...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the squeeze...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the squeeze...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the squeeze...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, determine the value of...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, determine the value of...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2 - In the following exercises, use the precise...Ch. 2 - A ball is thrown into the air and the vertical...Ch. 2 - A particle moving along a line has a displacement...Ch. 2 - From the previous exercises, estimate the...
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