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Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 28P
Pentafluorophenol is readily prepared by heating hexafluorobenzene with
potassium hydroxide in tert-butyl alcohol:
What is the most reasonable mechanism for this reaction? Comment on the comparative ease with which this conversion occurs.
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4. C6H100
5
I peak
3
2
PPM
Integration values: 1.79ppm (2), 4.43ppm (1.33)
Ipeak
None
3. Consider the compounds below and determine if they are aromatic, antiaromatic, or
non-aromatic. In case of aromatic or anti-aromatic, please indicate number of I
electrons in the respective systems. (Hint: 1. Not all lone pair electrons were explicitly
drawn and you should be able to tell that the bonding electrons and lone pair electrons
should reside in which hybridized atomic orbital 2. You should consider ring strain-
flexibility and steric repulsion that facilitates adoption of aromaticity or avoidance of anti-
aromaticity)
H H
N
N:
NH2
N
Aromaticity
(Circle)
Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic
Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic
nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic
aromatic TT
electrons
Me
H
Me
Aromaticity
(Circle)
Aromatic Aromatic Aromatic
Aromatic Aromatic
Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic Antiaromatic
nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic nonaromatic
aromatic πT
electrons
H
HH…
Chapter 23 Solutions
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 1PCh. 23.3 - Problem 23.2 One of the hydroxybenzoic acids is...Ch. 23.4 - Prob. 3PCh. 23.5 - Prob. 4PCh. 23.6 - Problem 23.5 The compound shown was required for...Ch. 23.8 - Prob. 6PCh. 23.8 - Prob. 7PCh. 23.9 - Prob. 8PCh. 23.9 - Prob. 9PCh. 23.10 - Prob. 10P
Ch. 23.12 - Prob. 11PCh. 23 - The IUPAC rules permit the use of common names for...Ch. 23 - Prob. 13PCh. 23 - Prob. 14PCh. 23 - Prob. 15PCh. 23 - Prob. 16PCh. 23 - Prob. 17PCh. 23 - Prob. 18PCh. 23 - Prob. 19PCh. 23 - Prob. 20PCh. 23 - Prob. 21PCh. 23 - Prob. 22PCh. 23 - Prob. 23PCh. 23 - Prob. 24PCh. 23 - Prob. 25PCh. 23 - Prob. 26PCh. 23 - Choose the reaction in each of the following pairs...Ch. 23 - Pentafluorophenol is readily prepared by heating...Ch. 23 - Prob. 29PCh. 23 - Treatment of p-hydroxybenzoic acid with aqueous...Ch. 23 - Prob. 31PCh. 23 - Prob. 32PCh. 23 - Treatment of 2,4,6-tri-tert-butylphenol with...Ch. 23 - Prob. 34PCh. 23 - Prob. 35PCh. 23 - Prob. 36DSPCh. 23 - Prob. 37DSPCh. 23 - Prob. 38DSPCh. 23 - Prob. 39DSP
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