COST ACCOUNTING
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781323169261
Author: Horngren
Publisher: PEARSON C
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Chapter 23, Problem 23.32E
a.
To determine
Return on investment (ROI) is an accounting measure of income divided by an accounting measure of investment. The formula used to determine ROI is given below:
However, ROI can provide more helpful in evaluating the performance when broken into two components as shown below.
Residual income:
Residual income (RI) is an accounting measure of an income minus a dollar amount for required return on accounting measure of investment. The formula used to determine the RI is given below:
To determine: The residual income for D Company.
b.
To determine
The economic value added (EAV) for D Company.
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Doorchime Company makes doorbells. It has a weighted-average cost of capital of 6% and total assets of $5,690,000. Doorchime has current liabilities of $550,000. Its operating income for the year was $630,000. Doorchime does not have to pay any income taxes. One of the expenses for accounting purposes was a $70,000 advertising campaign run in early January. The entire amount was deducted this year, although the Doorchime CEO believes the beneficial effects of this advertising will last 4 years.
Q. Calculate residual income, assuming Doorchime defines investment as total assets.
Doorchime Company makes doorbells. It has a weighted-average cost of capital of 6% and total assets of $5,690,000. Doorchime has current liabilities of $550,000. Its operating income for the year was $630,000. Doorchime does not have to pay any income taxes. One of the expenses for accounting purposes was a $70,000 advertising campaign run in early January. The entire amount was deducted this year, although the Doorchime CEO believes the beneficial effects of this advertising will last 4 years.
Q. Calculate EVA for the year. Adjust both the year-end assets and operating income for advertising assuming that for the purposes of economic value added the advertising is capitalized and amortized on a straightline basis over 4 years.
Help
Juniper Design Ltd. of Manchester, England, provides design services to residential developers. Last year, the company had net
operating income of $410,000 on sales of $2,000,000. The company's average operating assets for the year were $2,200,000 and its
minimum required rate of return was 15%.
Required:
Compute the company's residual income for the year.
Residual income
Chapter 23 Solutions
COST ACCOUNTING
Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.1QCh. 23 - Prob. 23.2QCh. 23 - What factors affecting ROI does the DuPont method...Ch. 23 - RI is not identical to ROI, although both measures...Ch. 23 - Describe EVA.Ch. 23 - Give three definitions of investment used in...Ch. 23 - Distinguish between measuring assets based on...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.8QCh. 23 - Why is it important to distinguish between the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.10Q
Ch. 23 - Managers should be rewarded only on the basis of...Ch. 23 - Explain the role of benchmarking in evaluating...Ch. 23 - Explain the incentive problems that can arise when...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.14QCh. 23 - Prob. 23.15QCh. 23 - During the current year, a strategic business unit...Ch. 23 - Assuming an increase in price levels over time,...Ch. 23 - If ROI Is used to evaluate a managers performance...Ch. 23 - The Long Haul Trucking Company is developing...Ch. 23 - ABC Inc. desires to maintain a capital structure...Ch. 23 - ROI, comparisons of three companies. (CMA,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.22ECh. 23 - ROI and RI. (D. Kleespie, adapted) The Sports...Ch. 23 - ROI and RI with manufacturing costs. Excellent...Ch. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA. Hamilton Corp. is a reinsurance and...Ch. 23 - Goal incongruence and ROI. Comfy Corporation...Ch. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA. Performance Auto Company operates a...Ch. 23 - Capital budgeting, RI. Ryan Alcoa, a new associate...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.29ECh. 23 - ROI, RI, EVA, and performance evaluation. Cora...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.31ECh. 23 - Prob. 23.32ECh. 23 - ROI performance measures based on historical cost...Ch. 23 - ROI, measurement alternatives for performance...Ch. 23 - Multinational firms, differing risk, comparison of...Ch. 23 - ROI, Rl, DuPont method, investment decisions,...Ch. 23 - Division managers compensation, levers of control...Ch. 23 - Executive compensation, balanced scorecard. Acme...Ch. 23 - Financial and nonfinancial performance measures,...Ch. 23 - Prob. 23.40PCh. 23 - Prob. 23.41PCh. 23 - RI, EVA, measurement alternatives, goal...
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