Numerical Methods For Engineers, 7 Ed
7th Edition
ISBN: 9789352602131
Author: Canale Chapra
Publisher: MCGRAW-HILL HIGHER EDUCATION
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 23, Problem 21P
Use the following data to find the velocity and acceleration at
| Time, t, s | 0 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 8 | 10 | 12 | 14 | 16 |
| Position, x, m | 0 | 0.7 | 1.8 | 3.4 | 5.1 | 6.3 | 7.3 | 8.0 | 8.4 |
Use second-order correct
(a) Centered finite-difference,
(b) Forward finite-difference, and
(c) Backward finite-difference methods.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
The beam ABC has a mass of 79.0 kg and is supported by
the rope BDC that runs through the frictionless pulley at D
. The winch at C has a mass of 36.5 kg. The tension in the
rope acts on the beam at points B and C and counteracts
the moments due to the beam's weight (acting vertically at
the midpoint of its length) and the weight of the winch
(acting vertically at point C) such that the resultant moment
about point A is equal to zero. Assume that rope segment
CD is vertical and note that rope segment BD is NOT
necessarily perpendicular to the beam.
a.) Compute the tension in the rope.
b.) Model the two forces the rope exerts on the beam as a
single equivalent force and couple moment acting at point B.
Enter your answer in Cartesian components.
c.) Model the two forces the rope exerts on the beam as a
single equivalent force (no couple) and determine the
distance from A to the point along the beam where the
equivalent force acts (measured parallel to the beam from A
). Enter your answer…
w1
Three distributed loads act on a beam as shown. The load
between A and B increases linearly from 0 to a maximum
intensity of w₁ = 12.8 lb/ft at point B. The load then varies
linearly with a different slope to an intensity of w₂ = 17.1
lb/ft at C. The load intensity in section CD of the beam is
constant at w3 10.2 lb/ft. For each load region, determine
the resultant force and the location of its line of action
(distance to the right of A for all cases).
cc 10
BY NC SA
2016 Eric Davishahl
=
WI
W2
W3
-b-
C
Values for dimensions on the figure are given in the following
table. Note the figure may not be to scale.
Variable Value
a
4.50 ft
b
5.85 ft
с
4.28 ft
The resultant load in region AB is FR₁ =
lb and acts
ft to the right of A.
The resultant load in region BC is FR2
lb and acts
=
ft to the right of A.
The resultant load in region CD is FR3 =
lb and acts
ft to the right of A.
The T-shaped structure is embedded in a concrete wall at A
and subjected to the force F₁ and the force-couple system
F2 1650 N and M = 1,800 N-m at the locations shown.
Neglect the weight of the structure in your calculations for
this problem.
=
a.) Compute the allowable range of magnitudes for F₁ in the
direction shown if the connection at A will fail when
subjected to a resultant moment with a magnitude of 920 N-
m or higher.
b.) Focusing on the forces and igonoring given M for now.
Using the value for F1, min that you calculated in (a), replace
the two forces F₁ and F2 with a single force that has
equivalent effect on the structure. Specify the equivalent
→>
force Feq in Cartesian components and indicate the
horizontal distance from point A to its line of action (note
this line of action may not intersect the structure).
c.) Now, model the entire force system (F1,min, F2, and M)
as a single force and couple acting at the junction of the
horizontal and vertical sections of the…
Chapter 23 Solutions
Numerical Methods For Engineers, 7 Ed
Ch. 23 - 23.1 Compute forward and backward difference...Ch. 23 - 23.2 Repeat Prob. 23.1, but for evaluated at...Ch. 23 - 23.3 Use centered difference approximations to...Ch. 23 - Use Richardson extrapolation to estimate the first...Ch. 23 - Repeat Prob. 23.4, but for the first derivative of...Ch. 23 - 23.6 Employ Eq. (23.9) to determine the first...Ch. 23 - 23.7 Prove that for equispaced data points, Eq....Ch. 23 - Compute the first-order central difference...Ch. 23 - Prob. 9PCh. 23 - Develop a user-friendly program to apply a Romberg...
Ch. 23 - 23.11 Develop a user-friendly program to obtain...Ch. 23 - 23.12 The following data are provided for the...Ch. 23 - 23.13 Recall that for the falling parachutist...Ch. 23 - The normal distribution is defined as f(x)=12ex2/2...Ch. 23 - 23.15 The following data were generated from the...Ch. 23 - Evaluate f/x,f/y, and f/(xy) for the following...Ch. 23 - 23.17 Evaluate the following integral with...Ch. 23 - 23.18 Use the diff command in MATLAB and compute...Ch. 23 - The objective of this problem is to compare...Ch. 23 - Use a Taylor series expansion to derive a centered...Ch. 23 - Use the following data to find the velocity and...Ch. 23 - 23.22 A plane is being tracked by radar, and data...Ch. 23 - 23.23 Develop an Excel VBA macro program to read...Ch. 23 - Use regression to estimate the acceleration at...Ch. 23 - You have to measure the flow rate of water through...Ch. 23 - The velocity y (m/s) of air fl owing past a flat...Ch. 23 - Chemical reactions often follow the model:...Ch. 23 - 23.28 The velocity profile of a fluid in a...Ch. 23 - 23.29 The amount of mass transported via a pipe...
Additional Math Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Provide an example of a qualitative variable and an example of a quantitative variable.
Elementary Statistics ( 3rd International Edition ) Isbn:9781260092561
Length of a Guy Wire A communications tower is located at the top of a steep hill, as shown. The angle of incli...
Precalculus: Mathematics for Calculus (Standalone Book)
Find how many SDs above the mean price would be predicted to cost.
Intro Stats, Books a la Carte Edition (5th Edition)
For each hour of class time, how many hours outside of class are recommended for studying and doing homework?
Elementary Algebra For College Students (10th Edition)
Silvia wants to mix a 40% apple juice drink with pure apple juice to make 2 L of a juice drink that is 80% appl...
Beginning and Intermediate Algebra
23. A plant nursery sells two sizes of oak trees to landscapers. Large trees cost the nursery $120 from the gro...
College Algebra (Collegiate Math)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, advanced-math and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The heated rod from Problem 3 is subject to a volumetric heating h(x) = h0 x L in units of [Wm−3], as shown in the figure below. Under the heat supply the temperature of the rod changes along x with the temperature function T (x). The temperature T (x) is governed by the d following equations: − dx (q(x)) + h(x) = 0 PDE q(x) =−k dT dx Fourier’s law of heat conduction (4) where q(x) is the heat flux through the rod and k is the (constant) thermal conductivity. Both ends of the bar are in contact with a heat reservoir at zero temperature. Determine: 1. Appropriate BCs for this physical problem. 2. The temperature function T (x). 3. The heat flux function q(x). Side Note: Please see that both ends of bar are in contact with a heat reservoir at zero temperature so the boundary condition at the right cannot be du/dx=0 because its not thermally insulated. Thank youarrow_forwardThe elastic bar from Problem 1 spins with angular velocity ω about an axis, as shown in the figure below. The radial acceleration at a generic point x along the bar is a(x) = ω2x. Under this radial acceleration, the bar stretches along x with displacement function u(x). The displacement d u(x) is governed by the following equations: dx (σ(x)) + ρa(x) = 0 PDE σ(x) = E du dx Hooke’s law (2) where σ(x) is the axial stress in the rod, ρ is the mass density, and E is the (constant) Young’s modulus. The bar is pinned on the rotation axis at x = 0 and it is also pinned at x = L. Determine: 1. Appropriate BCs for this physical problem. 2. The displacement function u(x). 3. The stress function σ(x). SIDE QUESTION: I saw a tutor solve it before but I didn't understand why the tutor did not divide E under the second term (c1x) before finding u(x). The tutor only divided E under first term. please explain and thank youarrow_forwardcalculate the total power required to go 80 mph in a VW Type 2 Samba Bus weighing 2310 lbs. with a Cd of 0.35 and a frontal area of 30ft^2. Consider the coefficient of rolling resistance to be 0.018. What is the increase in power required to go the same speed if the weight is increased by 2205 pounds (the rated carrying capacity of the vehicle). If the rated power for the vehicle is 49 bhp, will the van be able to reach 80 mph at full carrying capacity?arrow_forward
- A distillation column with a total of 13 actual stages (including a partial condenser) is used to perform a separation which requires 7 ideal stages. Calculate the overall column efficiency, and report your answer in %arrow_forward6. Consider a 10N step input to the mechanical system shown below, take M = 15kg, K = 135N/m, and b = 0.4 Ns/m. (a) Assume zero initial condition, calculate the (i) System pole (ii) System characterization, and (iii) The time domain response (b) Calculate the steady-state value of the system b [ www K 个 х M -F(+)arrow_forward2. Solve the following linear time invariant differential equations using Laplace transforms subject to different initial conditions (a) y-y=t for y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 1 (b) ÿ+4y+ 4y = u(t) for y(0) = 0 and y(0) = 1 (c) y-y-2y=0 for y(0) = 1 and y(0) = 0arrow_forward
- 3. For the mechanical systems shown below, the springs are undeflected when x₁ = x2 = x3 = 0 and the input is given as fa(t). Draw the free-body diagrams and write the modeling equations governing each of the systems. K₁ 000 K₂ 000 M₁ M2 -fa(t) B₂ B₁ (a) fa(t) M2 K₂ 000 B K₁ x1 000 M₁ (b)arrow_forwardThis question i m uploading second time . before you provide me incorrect answer. read the question carefully and solve accordily.arrow_forward1. Create a table comparing five different analogous variables for translational, rotational, electrical and fluid systems. Include the standard symbols for each variable in their respective systems.arrow_forward
- 2) Suppose that two unequal masses m₁ and m₂ are moving with initial velocities v₁ and v₂, respectively. The masses hit each other and have a coefficient of restitution e. After the impact, mass 1 and 2 head to their respective gaps at angles a and ẞ, respectively. Derive expressions for each of the angles in terms of the initial velocities and the coefficient of restitution. m1 m2 8 m1 m2 βarrow_forward4. Find the equivalent spring constant and equivalent viscous-friction coefficient for the systems shown below. @ B₁ B₂ H B3 (b)arrow_forward5. The cart shown below is inclined 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal. At t=0s, the cart is released from rest (i.e. with no initial velocity). If the air resistance is proportional to the velocity squared. Analytically determine the initial acceleration and final or steady-state velocity of the cart. Take M= 900 kg and b 44.145 Ns²/m². Mg -bx 2 отarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Area Between The Curve Problem No 1 - Applications Of Definite Integration - Diploma Maths II; Author: Ekeeda;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=q3ZU0GnGaxA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY