Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110684
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 23, Problem 1EAP
l. What are the strength and direction of the electric field at the position indicated by the dot in FIGURE EX23.1? Specify the direction as an angle above or below horizontal.
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b. At what distance from the particle does its electric field have a magnitude of 12 N/C?
A parallel plate capacitor consists of two rectangular, horizontally oriented plates, each with an area of 4.00 cm2, and separated by a distance of 0.300 mm. If the magnitude of the charge on each capacitor is 5.00 nC, what is the magnitude of the electric field at a height of 0.800 cm between both plates?
a.
1.41 x 106 N/C
b.
2.82 x 108 N/C
c.
1.04 x 104 N/C
d.
3.75 x 105 N/C
e.
0.000 N/C
An electron with speed 2.60×107 m/sm/s is traveling parallel to a uniform electric field of magnitude 1.19×104 N/CN/C .
A.How far will the electron travel before it stops?
B.How much time will elapse before it returns to its starting point?
Chapter 23 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Ch. 23 - l. You've been assigned the task of determining...Ch. 23 - Reproduce FIGURE Q23.2 on your paper. For each...Ch. 23 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 23 - A small segment of wire in FIGURE Q23.4 contains...Ch. 23 - An electron experiences a force of magnitude F...Ch. 23 - FIGURE Q23.6 shows a hollow soda straw that has...Ch. 23 - The irregularly shaped area of charge in FIGURE...Ch. 23 - A circular disk has surface charge density 8...Ch. 23 - A sphere of radius R has charge Q . The electric...Ch. 23 - The ball in FIGURE Q23.10 is suspended from a...
Ch. 23 - Rank in order, from largest to smallest, the...Ch. 23 - A parallel-plate capacitor consists of two square...Ch. 23 - A small object is released at point 3 in the...Ch. 23 - A proton and an electron are released from rest in...Ch. 23 - Three charges are placed at the comers of the...Ch. 23 - l. What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - An electric dipole is formed from two charges, q ,...Ch. 23 - An electric dipole is formed from ± 1.0 nC charges...Ch. 23 - An electret is similar to a magnet, but rather...Ch. 23 - The electric field strength 10.0 cm from a very...Ch. 23 - A 10-cm-long thin glass rod uniformly charged to...Ch. 23 - Two 10-cm-long thin glass rods uniformly charged...Ch. 23 - A small glass bead charged to + 6.0 nC is in the...Ch. 23 - The electric field 5.0 cm from a very long charged...Ch. 23 - A 12-cm-long thin rod has the nonuniform charge...Ch. 23 - Two charged rings face each other, 20 cm apart....Ch. 23 - Two 10-cm-diameter charged rings face each other,...Ch. 23 - Two charged disks face each other, 20 cm apart....Ch. 23 - The electric field strength 2.0 cm from the...Ch. 23 - A 20cm20cm cm horizontal metal electrode is...Ch. 23 - Two 2.0-cm-diameter insulating spheres have a 6.0...Ch. 23 - You've hung two very large sheets of plastic...Ch. 23 - A 2.0m X 4.0m flat carpet acquires a uniformly...Ch. 23 - Two circular disks spaced 0.50 mm apart form a...Ch. 23 - A parallel-plate capacitor is formed from two...Ch. 23 - Air "breaks down" when the electric field strength...Ch. 23 - Two parallel plates 1.0 cm apart are equally and...Ch. 23 - a. What is the electric field strength between the...Ch. 23 - Honeybees acquire a charge while flying due to...Ch. 23 - An electron traveling parallel to a uniform...Ch. 23 - The surface charge density on an infinite charged...Ch. 23 - An electron in a vacuum chamber is fired with a...Ch. 23 - A 1.0m -diameter oil droplet (density 900 kg/m3)...Ch. 23 - The permanent electric dipole moment of the water...Ch. 23 - A point charge Q is distance r from a dipole...Ch. 23 - An ammonia molecule (NH3) has a permanent electric...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - What are the strength and direction of the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 38EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 23 - Derive Equation 23.11 for the field Edipolein the...Ch. 23 - FIGURE P23.41 is a cross section of two infinite...Ch. 23 - FIGURE P23.42 is a cross section of two infinite...Ch. 23 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 44EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 23 - A plastic rod with linear charge density ? is bent...Ch. 23 - An infinite plane of charge with surface charge...Ch. 23 - A sphere of radius R and surface charge density ?...Ch. 23 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 23 - An electron is launched at a 45 angle and a speed...Ch. 23 - The two parallel plates in FIGURE P23.53 are 2.0...Ch. 23 - Prob. 54EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 23 - 56. Your physics assignment is to figure out a way...Ch. 23 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 58EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 60EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 61EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 62EAPCh. 23 - In Problems 63 through 66 you are given the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 66EAPCh. 23 - A rod of length L lies along the y-axis with its...Ch. 23 - a. An infinitely long sheet of charge of width L...Ch. 23 - a. An infinitely long sheet of charge of width L...Ch. 23 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 23 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 23 - 72. A proton orbits a long charged wire, making ...Ch. 23 - Prob. 73EAP
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- (a) What magnitude point charge creates a 10,000 N/C electric field at a distance of 0.250 m? (b) How large is the field at 10.0 m?arrow_forwardFigure P24.17 shows a dipole. If the positive particle has a charge of 35.7 mC and the particles are 2.56 mm apart, what is the electric field at point A located 2.00 mm above the dipoles midpoint?arrow_forward(a) What is the direction and magnitude of an electric field that supports the weight of a free electron near the surface of Earth? (b) Discuss what the small value for this field implies regarding the relative strength of the gravitational and electrostatic forces.arrow_forward
- Figure P24.17 shows a dipole (not drawn to scale). If the positive particle has a charge of 35.7 mC and the particles are 2.56 mm apart, what is the (approximate) electric field at point A located 2.00 m above the dipoles midpoint?arrow_forward(a) Find the electric field at x = 5.00 cm in Figure 18.52 (a), given that q = 1.00 C. (b) at what position between 3.00 and 8.00 cm is the total electric field the same as that for ? 2q alone? (c) Can the electric field be zero anywhere between 0.00 and 8.00 cm? (d) At very large positive or negative values of x, the electric field approaches zero in both (a) and (b). In which does it most rapidly approach zero and why? (e) At what position to the light of 11.0 cm is the total electric field zero, other than at infinity? (Hint: A graphing calculator can yield considerable insight in this problem.)arrow_forward(a) What is the electric field 5.00 m from die center of the terminal of a Van de Graaff with a 3.00-mC charge, noting that the field is equivalent to that of a point charge at the center of the terminal? (b) At this distance, what force does the field exert on a 2.00C charge on the Van de Graaff’s belt?arrow_forward
- A charged rod is curved so that it is part of a circle of radius R (Fig. P24.32). The excess positive charge Q is uniformly distributed on the rod. Find an expression for the electric field at point A in the plane of the curved rod in terms of the parameters given in the figure.arrow_forwardA thin conducing plate 2.0 m on a side is given a total charge of 10.0C . (a) What is the electric field 1.0 cm above the plate? (b) What is the force on an electron at this point? (c) Repeat these calculations for a point 2.0 cm above the plate. (d) When the electron moves from 1.0 to 2.0 cm above the plate, how much work is done on it by the electric field?arrow_forwardFigure P24.16 shows three charged particles arranged in the xy plane at the coordinates shown, with qA = qB = 3.30 nC and qC = 4.70 nC. What is the electric field due to these particles at the origin? FIGURE P24.16arrow_forward
- (a) Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field at the position of the 2.00 C charge in Figure P13.13. (b) How would the electric field at that point be affected if the charge there were doubled? Would the magnitude of the electric force be affected?arrow_forwardEarth has a net charge that produces an electric field of approximately 150 N/C downward at its surface. (a) What is the magnitude and sign of the excess charge, noting the electric field of a conducting sphere is equivalent to a point charge at its center? (b) What acceleration will the field produce on a free electron near Earth’s surface? (c) What mass object with a single extra electron will have its weight supported by this field?arrow_forward(a) What is the direction and magnitude of an electric field that supports the weight of a free election near the surface of Earth? (b) Discuss what the small value for this field implies regarding the relative strength of the gravitational and electrostatic forces.arrow_forward
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