Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259254963
Author: Jennifer Regan (author), Andrew Russo (author), Rod Seeley (author) Cinnamon Vanputte (author)
Publisher: McGraw Hill Higher Education
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Question
Chapter 23, Problem 17RAC
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The carbon dioxide forms as the by-product, when glucose gets broken down in the presence of oxygen to form ATP. After this, the diffusion of carbon dioxide occurs in the blood.
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Carbon dioxide is mostly transported in the blooda. dissolved in plasma.b. bound to blood proteins.c. within HCO3−.d. bound to the heme portion of hemoglobin.e. bound to the globin portion of hemoglobin.
In order for oxygen to be transported an arterial blood it can
a. All answers are correct
b. attached to hemoglobin and float freely in the plasma
c.attached to bicarbonate
d. attached to hemoglobin
e.float freely in the plasma
Oxygen is mostly transported in the blooda. dissolved in plasma.b. bound to blood proteins.c. within HCO3−.d. bound to the heme portion of hemoglobin.
Chapter 23 Solutions
Seeley's Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 23.1 - Prob. 1AYPCh. 23.1 - Explain the functions of the respiratory system.Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 23.2 - Explain how the conducting zone differs from the...Ch. 23.2 - Describe the structures of the nasal cavity.Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 23.2 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 23.2 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 23.2 - Distinguish between the vestibular and vocal...Ch. 23.2 - How does the position of the arytenoid cartilages...
Ch. 23.2 - What are the four functions of the larynx?Ch. 23.2 - Explain the branching of the tracheobronchial...Ch. 23.2 - Describe the arrangement of cartilage, smooth...Ch. 23.2 - How is debris removed from the trocheobronchial...Ch. 23.2 - Name the two types of cells in the alveolar wall,...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 16AYPCh. 23.2 - Distinguish among a lung, a lung lobe, a...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 18AYPCh. 23.2 - List the muscles of inspiration, and describe...Ch. 23.2 - Name the pleurae of the lungs. What is their...Ch. 23.2 - What are the two major routes of blood flow to and...Ch. 23.2 - Prob. 22AYPCh. 23.3 - What is ventilation?Ch. 23.3 - How do pressure differences and resistance affect...Ch. 23.3 - Prob. 25AYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 26AYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 27AYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 28AYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 29AYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 30AYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 31AYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 32AYPCh. 23.3 - Prob. 33AYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 34AYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 35AYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 36AYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 37AYPCh. 23.4 - Prob. 38AYPCh. 23.4 - What is dead space? Contrast anatomical dead space...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 40AYPCh. 23.5 - Prob. 41AYPCh. 23.5 - Prob. 42AYPCh. 23.5 - Describe the four factors that affect the...Ch. 23.5 - Does O2 or CO2 diffuse more easily through the...Ch. 23.5 - What effect do alveolar ventilation and Pulmonary...Ch. 23.5 - What are the anatomical shunt and the...Ch. 23.5 - Prob. 47AYPCh. 23.6 - Describe the partial pressure of O2 and CO2 in the...Ch. 23.6 - How do these pressures account for the movement of...Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 50AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 51AYPCh. 23.6 - What is the Bohr effect? How is it related to...Ch. 23.6 - Prob. 53AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 54AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 55AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 56AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 57AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 58AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 59AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 60AYPCh. 23.6 - Prob. 61AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 62AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 63AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 64AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 65AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 66AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 67AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 68AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 69AYPCh. 23.7 - Prob. 70AYPCh. 23.8 - Prob. 71AYPCh. 23.9 - Why do vital capacity, alveolar ventilation, and...Ch. 23.9 - Prob. 73AYPCh. 23 - The nasal cavity a. has openings, the paranasal...Ch. 23 - The larynx connects the oropharynx to the trachea....Ch. 23 - Terminal bronchioles branch to form a. the...Ch. 23 - Prob. 4RACCh. 23 - During quiet expiration, the a. abdominal muscles...Ch. 23 - Prob. 6RACCh. 23 - Prob. 7RACCh. 23 - Prob. 8RACCh. 23 - Prob. 9RACCh. 23 - Prob. 10RACCh. 23 - Prob. 11RACCh. 23 - Prob. 12RACCh. 23 - Prob. 13RACCh. 23 - Prob. 14RACCh. 23 - Prob. 15RACCh. 23 - Prob. 16RACCh. 23 - Prob. 17RACCh. 23 - Prob. 18RACCh. 23 - Which of these parts of the brainstem is correctly...Ch. 23 - Prob. 20RACCh. 23 - Prob. 21RACCh. 23 - Prob. 1CTCh. 23 - Prob. 2CTCh. 23 - Prob. 3CTCh. 23 - One technique for artificial respiration is...Ch. 23 - Prob. 5CTCh. 23 - Prob. 6CTCh. 23 - Prob. 7CTCh. 23 - Prob. 8CTCh. 23 - Prob. 9CTCh. 23 - Prob. 10CTCh. 23 - Compliance of the lungs and thorax is the volume...
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- Which of the following is incorrect? a. Hemoglobin transports oxygen through the blood from the lungs to the tissues Ob. None; all the other choices are correct c. Hemoglobin transports H+ through the blood from the tissues to the lungs O d. Lower pH increases hemoglobin's O₂-binding affinityarrow_forwardMost carbon dioxide is transported in the blood a. dissolved within the plasma as carbon dioxide. b. in association with hemoglobin. c. as bicarbonate ion. d. in combination with oxygen.arrow_forwardAll of the following are accurate statements about hemoglobin except a. hemoglobin carries oxygen on the Fe ion. b. hemoglobin carries carbon dioxide on the globin. c. hemoglobin carries only a small portion of the total carbon dioxide in the blood (less than 25%). d. hemoglobin releases oxygen at the level of the cell, making hemoglobin more saturated.arrow_forward
- With rare exceptions, the majority of oxygen is transported in the bloodof vertebratesa. by binding to plasma proteins.b. by binding to hemoglobin in erythrocytes.c. as dissolved gas in the plasma.d. as dissolved gas in the cytoplasm in the erythrocytes.e. by binding to myoglobin.arrow_forwardCarbon Dioxide is carried in the blood by all the following means except: a. dissolved in plasma b. as bicarbonate c. as carbonic acid d. bound to hemoglobin e. all of these methods are used to transport carbon dioxide in bloodarrow_forwardHow is most of the carbon dioxide transported by the blood in humans? A. Bicarbonate attached to hemoglobin. B. Bicarbonate ions in the pkasma. C. Carbon dioxide dissolved in plasma. D. Carbon dioxide attached to hemoglobin. E. Carbonic acid in the plasma. it is not Darrow_forward
- Oxygen bars are beneficial at sea level to a. all individuals if the flow is to 2L per minute with 30% oxygen in the gas b. all individuals if the flow is about 3L per minute c. No one unless you have a pathology making your O2 hemoglobin saturation low to begin with d. Everyone regardless of the flowarrow_forwardThe oxyhemoglobin dissociation (saturation) curve shifts to the right as the blood becomes more acidic. Under these conditions answer the following. At a P O2 = 40 mmHg the percent saturation of hemoglobin __________ and the content of oxygen bound to hemoglobin ____________. A. Decreases; decreases B. Increases; increases C. Increases; decreases D. Decreases; increases E. Does not change; does not changearrow_forwardWhich of the following causes an increase in hemoglobin’s 02 affinity? A. An increase in the partial pressure of oxygen. B. A decrease in ph C. An increase in the concentration of 2,3 -BPG D. An increase in the partial pressure of carbon dioxidearrow_forward
- factors that affect the unloading (releasing ) of oxygen more quickly from hemoglobin include all the following except a. increased pressure of CO2 b. elevated chlorine ions c. increased temp d. lowered pHarrow_forwardWhich of the following factors would increase the amount of oxygen discharged by hemoglobin to peripheral tissues? a. decreased amounts of DPG b. increased tissue PO2 c. decreased pH d. decreased temperature e. all of the abovearrow_forwardWhen the oxygen capacity of the blood is reduced,a. the liver produces more bile.b. the kidneys release erythropoietin.c. the thymus produces more red blood cells.d. sickle-cell disease occurs.e. All of these are correct.arrow_forward
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