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The IUPAC rules permit the use of common names for a number of familiar phenols and aryl ethers. These common names are listed here along with their systematic names. Write the structure of each compound.
(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
(e)
(f)
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Interpretation:
The structures of the given compounds are to be drawn.
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is done by using IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of an organic compound is done in such a way that the structure of the organic compound is correctly interpreted from its name.
In order to determine the structure of an organic compound from its name, first the root word in the name is identified. The suffixes like
In the next step of structure identification of the organic compound from its name, the position, location and number of the substituents bonded to the carbon chain are determined.
Answer to Problem 12P
Solution:
a) The structure of
b) The structure of
c) The structure of
d) The structure of
e) The structure of
f) The structure of
Explanation of Solution
a) The structure of
The given compound is
b) The structure of
The given compound is
c) The structure of
The given compound is
d) The structure of
The given compound is
e) The structure of
The given compound is
f) The structure of is
The given compound is
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Chapter 23 Solutions
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
- Comparison of experimental data to “known” value. Monna and co-workers used radioactive isotopes to date sediments from lakes and estuaries.21 To verify this method they analyzed a 208Po standard known to have an activity of 77.5 decays/min, obtaining the following results. 77.09, 75.37, 72.42, 76.84, 77.84, 76.69, 78.03, 74.96, 77.54, 76.09, 81.12, 75.75 Do the results differ from the expected results at the 95% confidence interval?arrow_forwardExplain the difference between the propagated uncertainty and the standard deviation. Which number would you use to describe the uncertainty in the measurement? if the standard deviation is 0.01 and the propagated uncertainty is 0.03arrow_forwardPropagation of uncertainty. Find the absolute and percent relative uncertainty assuming the ±-values are random error. 7.65±0.04 + 5.28±0.02 – 1.12±0.01 85.6±0.9 × 50.2±0.7 ÷ 13.8±0.5 [4.88±0.07 + 3.22±0.05] / 1.53±0.02arrow_forward
- Explain the difference between the propagated uncertainty and the standard deviation. Which number would you use to describe the uncertainty in the measurement?arrow_forwardCircle the compound in each pair where the indicated bond vibrates at higher frequency. WHY IS THIS? Provide thorough explanation to tie topic.arrow_forwardHow can you distinguish between each pair of compounds below using IR? Cite a bond and frequency that can be used to distinguish. Provide thorough steps and explanation.arrow_forward
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- Q2: Draw the molecules based on the provided nomenclatures below: (2R,3S)-2-chloro-3-methylpentane: (2S, 2R)-2-hydroxyl-3,6-dimethylheptane:arrow_forwardQ3: Describes the relationship (identical, constitutional isomers, enantiomers or diastereomers) of each pair of compounds below. ག H CH3 OH OH CH3 H3C OH OH OH ////////// C CH3 CH3 CH3 CH3 H3C CH 3 C/III..... Physics & Astronomy www.physics.northweste COOH H нош..... H 2 OH HO CH3 HOOC H CH3 CH3 CH3 Br. H H Br and H H H Harrow_forwardQ1: For each molecule, assign each stereocenter as R or S. Circle the meso compounds. Label each compound as chiral or achiral. OH HO CI Br H CI CI Br CI CI Xf x f g Br D OH Br Br H₂N R. IN Ill I -N S OMe D II H CO₂H 1/111 DuckDuckGarrow_forward
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