GENETICS:ANALYSIS+PRIN.(LL)-W/ACCESS
GENETICS:ANALYSIS+PRIN.(LL)-W/ACCESS
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781260239775
Author: BROOKER
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 22, Problem 4EQ
Summary Introduction

To review:

The purpose behind the kanamycin, plant growth hormone and carbenicillin in the media, and the action shown in media when kanamycin is left out.

Introduction:

T- DNA (transfer deoxyribonucleic acid) of Agrobacterium tumefaciens is used for the production of transgenic plants. T- DNA is inserted in the chromosomal DNA of the plant as a vector for production of cloned genes. The vector gene is then transformed into the bacteria. The plant is then exposed to the bacteria. A rapid cell divisionfollows the infection of Agrobacterium. The cells of the plant are treated with kanamycin and carbenicillin. This agent is used in the media to kill Agrobacterium tumefaciens.

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The shape of radishes may be long (SL/SL), oval (SL/SS), or round (SS/SS), and the color of radishes may be red (CR/CR), purple (CR/CW) or white (CW/CW).  If a long, red radish plant is crossed with a round, white plant, what will be the appearance of the F1 and F2 generations?
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Question #3: In the KeyGene paper, the authors state that it would be useful if pollen from an apomict would transmit apomixis-inducing genes to the female in the cross (assuming the pollen is viable). Assuming there was just one gene conferring gametophytic obligate apomixis, and that the two parents are inbreds, what would be the consequences of such a cross if: a) The apomixis was a dominant trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the parental cross. b) The apomixis was a recessive trait? Indicate the genotypes and phenotypes (apomict or non- apomict) of the parents, F1 and F2 generations. Remember to include the expected genotypic and phenotypic ratios (or percentages) in the F1 and F2 generations, and to position the female first (left side) in the…

Chapter 22 Solutions

GENETICS:ANALYSIS+PRIN.(LL)-W/ACCESS

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