EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: PRINCIPLES AND M
EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: PRINCIPLES AND M
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393630817
Author: KARTY
Publisher: W.W.NORTON+CO. (CC)
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Chapter 22, Problem 22.54P
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

Compounds A-G in the given synthesis scheme are to be identified.

Concept introduction:

Friedel craft acylation is the electrophilic substitution reaction in the presence of Lewis acid. In the haloform reaction, acetyl group is converted into haloform or carboxyl group through exhaustive halogenation. To convert the carboxylic group into acid chloride, thionyl chloride is used.

Nitration is the aromatic electrophilic substitution reaction in the presence of concentrated nitric acid and concentrated sulfuric acid. In this reaction, nitronium ion NO2+ are attached to the aromatic ring and acts as an electrophile. LiAlH4 is a strong reducing agent, it convert the carbonyl carbon into the corresponding alcohol, amide or nitrile to amine.

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CH3O OH OH O hemiacetal O acetal O neither O 0 O hemiacetal acetal neither OH hemiacetal O acetal O neither CH2 O-CH2-CH3 CH3-C-OH O hemiacetal O acetal CH3-CH2-CH2-0-c-O-CH2-CH2-CH3 O neither HO-CH2 ? 000 Ar B
What would be the best choices for the missing reagents 1 and 3 in this synthesis? 1. PPh3 2 2. n-BuLi 3 Draw the missing reagents in the drawing area below. You can draw them in any arrangement you like. • Do not draw the missing reagent 2. If you draw 1 correctly, we'll know what it is. • Note: if one of your reagents needs to contain a halogen, use bromine. Explanation Check Click and drag to start drawing a structure.
Predict the products of this organic reaction: NaBH3CN + NH2 ? H+ Click and drag to start drawing a structure. ×

Chapter 22 Solutions

EBK ORGANIC CHEMISTRY: PRINCIPLES AND M

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