Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781285165875
Author: N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 22, Problem 1QR
To determine
Moral hazard.
Expert Solution & Answer
Explanation of Solution
Moral hazard refers to the tendency of a person who is imperfectly monitored to engage in dishonest or undesirable behavior.
To reduce the severity of the problem of moral hazard, an employer may rectify the problem by using the following strategies:
- 1. Better monitoring: This is to prevent irresponsible actions that might occur in the absence of supervision.
- 2. Paying higher wages: A worker who earns efficiency wage is unlikely to shirk his responsibility or work.
- 3. Delayed payments: This involves delaying part of the worker's compensation until later in the worker's life.
Economics Concept Introduction
Concept introduction:
Moral hazard: Moral hazard refers to changes in the behavior of people after they have entered into a transaction that makes the other party in the transaction worse off.
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Students have asked these similar questions
Someone indicated that employee’s absence from work despite meeting the eight hours per day requirement affect productivity and increase cost of business. If an employee makes up the hours by coming early and leaving late, how can you call it an example of moral hazard when the manager can easily correct this behavior? Please explain to the class.
give an example of an existing economic interaction that exhibits moral hazard. describe the setting and talk about efficiency considerations.
What is overconsumption doing to our health?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Principles of Economics, 7th Edition (MindTap Course List)
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- What are some strategies for reducing adverse selection in insurance markets? What sorts of problems do these solutions cause?arrow_forwardHow is the moral hazard problem relevant to the health care market?arrow_forwardCompare and contrast the differences between moral motivation and economic motivation. What are two reasons why a person would be interested in being ethical and classify those reasons in terms of whether they represent moral motivation or economic motivation.arrow_forward
- How do you think the problem of moral hazard might have affected the safety of sports such as football and boxing when safety regulations started requiring that players wear more padding?arrow_forwardA Grab driver who does not own the car is very harsh on his driving as he knows that the car is not his. Is this an example of a moral hazard problem? How does moral hazard issue arise?arrow_forwardStudents will be able to understand what whistle-blowing is and when employees are justified in blowing the whistle. Research a company where illegal actions (within the last 5 years) caused an employee to whistle blow publicly. What was the situation and who was being harmed? Was the whistle blowing morally justified using the four points of moral justification on page 345? What was the end result of the information going public? The organization is doing (or will do) something that seriously harms others. The employee has tried and failed to resolve the problem internally. Reporting the problem publicly will probably stop or prevent the harm. The harm is serious enough to justify the probable costs of disclosure to the whistle-blower and others.48 Only after each of these conditions has been met should the whistle-blower go public. Use 2 journal articles.arrow_forward
- How have conmunications changed over the past 30 years? For the better or worse?arrow_forwardExplain how moral Hazard can lead to market failure.arrow_forwardWho developed the theory of moral development, which includes stages such as preconventional, conventional, and postconventional morality? a) Erik Erikson b) Jean Piaget c) Lawrence Kohlberg d) Carol Gilliganarrow_forward
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