
Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation: The percent by mass of M in
Concept introduction: Grignard reagent is an
To determine: The percent by mass of M in
(a)

Answer to Problem 159IP
Answer
The mass percent of M in
Explanation of Solution
Explanation
Given
Electronic configuration of
So,
In periodic table atomic number is found to be of the element Zinc.
The molar mass of Zinc is
The molar mass of compound
The molar mass of carbon is
The molar mass of hydrogen is
The molar mass of Zinc is
The molar mass of Bromine is
The molar mass of compound
Therefore the total molar mass of compound
The mass percent of M in
Substitute the value of the molar mass of M and total molar mass of compound, to calculate percent by mass of M in
Therefore, the mass percent of M in
Conclusion
The mass percent of M in
(b)
Interpretation: The percent by mass of M in
Concept introduction: Grignard reagent is an organometallic compound which is prepared by treating magnesium or metal atom with a strong acid. The Grignard reaction is defined as an organometallic reaction in which the vinyl, alkyl and aryl-metal halides were added to a carbonyl carbon atom and form an aldehyde or ketone.
To determine: The hybridization of the starred carbon atom in the given figure changed from reactants to products.
(b)

Answer to Problem 159IP
Answer
The hybridization of the starred carbon atom shown in Figure 1 is changed from
Explanation of Solution
Explanation
The given reaction is,
Figure 1
In the given reaction the reactant contains carbonyl group having double bonded oxygen atom hence, the hybridization of the starred carbon in the reactant is
Conclusion
The hybridization of the starred carbon atom shown in Figure 1 is changed from
(c)
Interpretation: The percent by mass of M in
Concept introduction: Grignard reagent is an organometallic compound which is prepared by treating magnesium or metal atom with a strong acid. The Grignard reaction is defined as an organometallic reaction in which the vinyl, alkyl and aryl-metal halides were added to a carbonyl carbon atom and form an aldehyde or ketone.
To determine: The systematic name of the product.
(c)

Answer to Problem 159IP
Answer
The systematic name of the product is
Explanation of Solution
Explanation
The given compound is,
Figure 2
The longest carbon chain contains six carbon atoms numbered from the nearest
Conclusion
The systematic name of the product shown in Figure 2 is
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 22 Solutions
Bundle: Chemistry, 9th, Loose-Leaf + OWLv2 24-Months Printed Access Card
- Steps and explanations pleasearrow_forwardUse diagram to answer the following: 1.Is the overall rxn endo- or exothermic. Explain briefly your answer____________________2. How many steps in this mechanism?_____________3. Which is the rate determining step? Explain briefly your answer____________________4. Identify (circle and label) the reactants,the products and intermediate (Is a Cation, Anion, or a Radical?) Please explain and provide full understanding.arrow_forwardDraw the entire mechanism and add Curved Arrows to show clearly how electrons areredistributed in the process. Please explain and provide steps clearly.arrow_forward
- Match the denticity to the ligand. Water monodentate ✓ C₂O2 bidentate H₂NCH₂NHCH2NH2 bidentate x EDTA hexadentate Question 12 Partially correct Mark 2 out of 2 Flag question Provide the required information for the coordination compound shown below: Na NC-Ag-CN] Number of ligands: 20 Coordination number: 2✔ Geometry: linear Oxidation state of transition metal ion: +3 x in 12 correct out of 2 question Provide the required information for the coordination compound shown below. Na NC-Ag-CN] Number of ligands: 20 Coordination number: 2 Geometry: linear 0 Oxidation state of transition metal ion: +3Xarrow_forwardCan you explain step by step behind what the synthetic strategy would be?arrow_forwardPlease explain step by step in detail the reasoning behind this problem/approach/and answer. thank you!arrow_forward
- 2. Predict the product(s) that forms and explain why it forms. Assume that any necessary catalytic acid is present. .OH HO H₂N OHarrow_forwardconsider the rate of the reaction below to be r. Whats the rate after each reaction? Br + NaCN CN + NaBr a. Double the concentration of alkyl bromide b. Halve the concentration of the electrophile & triple concentration of cyanide c. Halve the concentration of alkyl chloridearrow_forwardPredict the organic reactant that is involved in the reaction below, and draw the skeletal ("line") structures of the missing organic reactant. Please include all steps & drawings & explanations.arrow_forward
- Chemistry for Engineering StudentsChemistryISBN:9781337398909Author:Lawrence S. Brown, Tom HolmePublisher:Cengage LearningIntroductory Chemistry: A FoundationChemistryISBN:9781337399425Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningOrganic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305580350Author:William H. Brown, Brent L. Iverson, Eric Anslyn, Christopher S. FootePublisher:Cengage Learning
- Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage LearningChemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning




