The given alkanes are to be named. Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons and their names end by adding suffix –ane to the parent hydrocarbon. To determine: The name of the given alkane.
The given alkanes are to be named. Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons and their names end by adding suffix –ane to the parent hydrocarbon. To determine: The name of the given alkane.
Solution Summary: The author explains that the IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds.
Definition Definition Systematic naming approach for organic and inorganic compounds suggested by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). The main aim of IUPAC is to establish rules that can be used worldwide to identify and name a pure organic substance.
Chapter 22, Problem 150CWP
(a)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The given alkanes are to be named.
Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons and their names end by adding suffix –ane to the parent hydrocarbon.
To determine: The name of the given alkane.
(b)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The given alkanes are to be named.
Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons and their names end by adding suffix –ane to the parent hydrocarbon.
To determine: The name of the given alkane.
(c)
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation: The given alkanes are to be named.
Concept introduction: The IUPAC nomenclature of organic compound is a method used for naming organic chemical compounds as recommended by the International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry (IUPAC). Alkanes are saturated hydrocarbons and their names end by adding suffix –ane to the parent hydrocarbon.
Name these organic compounds:
structure
name
CH3
CH3
☐
F
F
CH3
☐
O
Explanation
Check
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Classify each of the following molecules as aromatic, antiaromatic, or nonaromatic.
ZI
NH
Explanation
Check
O aromatic
O antiaromatic
O nonaromatic
O aromatic
O antiaromatic
H
O nonaromatic
O aromatic
O antiaromatic
O nonaromatic
×
Part I.
Draw the stepwise reaction mechanism of each product (a, b, c, d, e, f)
HO
HO
OH
НОН,С
HO
OH
Sucrose
HO
CH₂OH
H
N
N
HO
-H
H
-OH
KMnO4, Heat
H
OH
CH₂OH
(d) Phenyl Osatriazole
OH
НОН,С
HO
HO
+
Glacial HOAC
HO-
HO
CH₂OH
OH
HO
Fructose
(a) Glucose
OH
(b)
H₂N
HN
(c)
CuSO4-5H2O,
ethanol
H
N
N
N
HO
·H
H
OH
H
OH
N
CH₂OH
OH
(f) Phenyl Osazone
H
(e) Carboxy phenyl osatriazole
Figure 2.1. Reaction Scheme for the Total Synthesis of Fine Chemicals
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