Bundle: Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, 5th + WebAssign Printed Access Card for Serway/Jewett's Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, 5th Edition, Multi-Term
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781133422013
Author: Raymond A. Serway; John W. Jewett
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 22, Problem 10P
A cosmic-ray proton in interstellar space has an energy of 10.0 MeV and executes a circular orbit having a radius equal to that of Mercury’s orbit around the Sun (5.80 × 1010 m). What is the magnetic field in that region of space?
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4.) The diagram shows the electric field lines of a positively charged conducting sphere of
radius R and charge Q.
A
B
Points A and B are located on the same field line.
A proton is placed at A and released from rest. The magnitude of the work done by the electric field in
moving the proton from A to B is 1.7×10-16 J. Point A is at a distance of 5.0×10-2m from the centre of
the sphere. Point B is at a distance of 1.0×10-1 m from the centre of the sphere.
(a) Explain why the electric potential decreases from A to B. [2]
(b) Draw, on the axes, the variation of electric potential V with distance r from the centre of the
sphere.
R
[2]
(c(i)) Calculate the electric potential difference between points A and B. [1]
(c(ii)) Determine the charge Q of the sphere. [2]
(d) The concept of potential is also used in the context of gravitational fields. Suggest why scientists
developed a common terminology to describe different types of fields. [1]
3.) The graph shows how current I varies with potential difference V across a component X.
904
80-
70-
60-
50-
I/MA
40-
30-
20-
10-
0+
0
0.5
1.0 1.5 2.0 2.5 3.0 3.5 4.0 4.5 5.0
VIV
Component X and a cell of negligible internal resistance are placed in a circuit.
A variable resistor R is connected in series with component X. The ammeter reads 20mA.
4.0V
4.0V
Component X and the cell are now placed in a potential divider circuit.
(a) Outline why component X is considered non-ohmic. [1]
(b(i)) Determine the resistance of the variable resistor. [3]
(b(ii)) Calculate the power dissipated in the circuit. [1]
(c(i)) State the range of current that the ammeter can measure as the slider S of the potential divider
is moved from Q to P. [1]
(c(ii)) Describe, by reference to your answer for (c)(i), the advantage of the potential divider
arrangement over the arrangement in (b).
Chapter 22 Solutions
Bundle: Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, 5th + WebAssign Printed Access Card for Serway/Jewett's Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text, 5th Edition, Multi-Term
Ch. 22.2 - An electron moves in the plane of this paper...Ch. 22.3 - A charged particle is moving perpendicular to a...Ch. 22.5 - A wire carries current in the plane of this paper...Ch. 22.7 - Consider the magnetic field due to the current in...Ch. 22.8 - Prob. 22.5QQCh. 22.9 - Figure 22.30 (Quick Quiz 22.6) Four closed paths...Ch. 22.9 - Prob. 22.7QQCh. 22.10 - Consider a solenoid that is very long compared...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1OQCh. 22 - What creates a magnetic field? More than one...
Ch. 22 - A charged particle is traveling through a uniform...Ch. 22 - A proton moving horizontally enters a region where...Ch. 22 - Two long, parallel wires each carry the same...Ch. 22 - Two long, straight wires cross each other at a...Ch. 22 - Prob. 7OQCh. 22 - Prob. 8OQCh. 22 - Answer each question yes or no. (a) Is it possible...Ch. 22 - A long, straight wire carries a current I (Fig....Ch. 22 - A thin copper rod 1.00 m long has a mass of 50.0...Ch. 22 - A magnetic field exerts a torque on each of the...Ch. 22 - Two long, parallel wires carry currents of 20.0 A...Ch. 22 - Prob. 14OQCh. 22 - A long solenoid with closely spaced turns carries...Ch. 22 - Solenoid A has length L and N turns, solenoid B...Ch. 22 - Prob. 1CQCh. 22 - Prob. 2CQCh. 22 - Prob. 3CQCh. 22 - Prob. 4CQCh. 22 - Prob. 5CQCh. 22 - Prob. 6CQCh. 22 - Prob. 7CQCh. 22 - Imagine you have a compass whose needle can rotate...Ch. 22 - Prob. 9CQCh. 22 - Can a constant magnetic field set into motion an...Ch. 22 - Prob. 11CQCh. 22 - Prob. 12CQCh. 22 - Prob. 13CQCh. 22 - Prob. 14CQCh. 22 - A proton travels with a speed of 3.00 106 m/s at...Ch. 22 - Determine the initial direction of the deflection...Ch. 22 - An electron is accelerated through 2.40 103 V...Ch. 22 - Prob. 4PCh. 22 - Prob. 5PCh. 22 - Prob. 6PCh. 22 - Prob. 7PCh. 22 - Prob. 8PCh. 22 - Review. An electron moves in a circular path...Ch. 22 - A cosmic-ray proton in interstellar space has an...Ch. 22 - Prob. 11PCh. 22 - Prob. 12PCh. 22 - Prob. 13PCh. 22 - Prob. 14PCh. 22 - Consider the mass spectrometer shown schematically...Ch. 22 - Prob. 16PCh. 22 - The picture tube in an old black-and-white...Ch. 22 - Prob. 18PCh. 22 - Prob. 19PCh. 22 - In Figure P22.20, the cube is 40.0 cm on each...Ch. 22 - Prob. 21PCh. 22 - Prob. 22PCh. 22 - A wire 2.80 m in length carries a current of 5.00...Ch. 22 - A current loop with magnetic dipole moment is...Ch. 22 - A rectangular coil consists of N = 100 closely...Ch. 22 - Prob. 26PCh. 22 - Prob. 27PCh. 22 - Prob. 28PCh. 22 - Calculate the magnitude of the magnetic field at a...Ch. 22 - An infinitely long wire carrying a current I is...Ch. 22 - Prob. 31PCh. 22 - Prob. 32PCh. 22 - One long wire carries current 30.0 A to the left...Ch. 22 - Prob. 34PCh. 22 - Prob. 35PCh. 22 - Prob. 36PCh. 22 - Prob. 37PCh. 22 - 3. In Niels Bohr’s 1913 model of the hydrogen...Ch. 22 - Review. In studies of the possibility of migrating...Ch. 22 - Prob. 40PCh. 22 - Prob. 41PCh. 22 - Prob. 42PCh. 22 - In Figure P22.43, the current in the long,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 44PCh. 22 - Prob. 45PCh. 22 - Prob. 46PCh. 22 - Prob. 47PCh. 22 - A packed bundle of 100 long, straight, insulated...Ch. 22 - Prob. 49PCh. 22 - Prob. 50PCh. 22 - Prob. 51PCh. 22 - Prob. 52PCh. 22 - A long, straight wire lies on a horizontal table...Ch. 22 - Prob. 54PCh. 22 - A single-turn square loop of wire, 2.00 cm on each...Ch. 22 - Prob. 56PCh. 22 - A long solenoid that has 1 000 turns uniformly...Ch. 22 - A solenoid 10.0 cm in diameter and 75.0 cm long is...Ch. 22 - Prob. 59PCh. 22 - In Niels Bohr’s 1913 model of the hydrogen atom,...Ch. 22 - Prob. 61PCh. 22 - Prob. 62PCh. 22 - Prob. 63PCh. 22 - Prob. 64PCh. 22 - Prob. 65PCh. 22 - The Hall effect finds important application in the...Ch. 22 - Prob. 67PCh. 22 - Prob. 68PCh. 22 - Prob. 69PCh. 22 - Prob. 70PCh. 22 - Assume the region to the right of a certain plane...Ch. 22 - Prob. 72PCh. 22 - Prob. 73PCh. 22 - Prob. 74PCh. 22 - Prob. 75PCh. 22 - Review. Rail guns have been suggested for...Ch. 22 - Prob. 77PCh. 22 - Prob. 78PCh. 22 - Prob. 79PCh. 22 - Prob. 80PCh. 22 - Prob. 81P
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