Skip to main content

Science Chemistry Organic Chemistry - Standalone book

The IUPAC name for each of the given compounds is to be written. Concept introduction: Cycloalkanes have general formula C n H 2 n and have only single bonds. The parent name of the ring is assigned by the number of carbon atoms in the ring. For the ring hydrocarbon a prefix –cyclo is added to the name of the unbranched alkane . While if the ring is treated as a substituent, it is named as cycloalkyl. In case of mono-substituted cycloalkane, no locant is needed. If two or more different substituents are existing, the numbering to the carbon starts in the direction that gives the least number at the first point of difference. Prefixes are used to denote number of identical substituents. The substituents are written in alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name.

The IUPAC name for each of the given compounds is to be written. Concept introduction: Cycloalkanes have general formula C n H 2 n and have only single bonds. The parent name of the ring is assigned by the number of carbon atoms in the ring. For the ring hydrocarbon a prefix –cyclo is added to the name of the unbranched alkane . While if the ring is treated as a substituent, it is named as cycloalkyl. In case of mono-substituted cycloalkane, no locant is needed. If two or more different substituents are existing, the numbering to the carbon starts in the direction that gives the least number at the first point of difference. Prefixes are used to denote number of identical substituents. The substituents are written in alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name.

Organic Chemistry - Standalone book

Organic Chemistry - Standalone book

10th Edition

ISBN: 9780073511214

Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano

Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education

See similar textbooks

Concept explainers

Introduction to Organic Chemistry

The field of chemistry which deals with the studies of reactions, structures, and properties of organic compounds that comprise carbon bonded through covalent bonding is organic chemistry. The studies regarding the structure of organic compounds could be…

Vinyl group is the name given to the functional group of -CH=CH2. It can be seen as an ethene molecule with one less hydrogen in number. Hence it is also called as ethenyl group at times.

Straight Chain Hydrocarbons

The requirement to identify each compound needs a richer number of words than informative prefixes like n and iso. The identification of organic molecules is made easier by the use of systematic nomenclature schemes. The organic chemistry nomenclature ha…

Unsaturated Hydrocarbon

Following are few examples of alkenes with their general molecular as well as their structural formulas:

Conjugated Compounds in Organic Chemistry

The delocalization of electrons in a molecule is called conjugation in organic chemistry. This delocalisation process of electrons leads to the shortenings or elongations of chemical bonds, but at the same time it causes changes in the chemical propertie…

Alpha Carbon And Alpha Protons

The carbon directly attached to the functional group in an organic molecule is referred to as the alpha carbon and the hydrogen attached to an alpha carbon are termed as the alpha hydrogens or alpha protons. These alpha carbon atoms and alpha hydrogen at…

Question

Chapter 2.18, Problem 13P

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

The IUPAC name for each of the given compounds is to be written.

Concept introduction:

Cycloalkanes have general formula CnH2n and have only single bonds.

The parent name of the ring is assigned by the number of carbon atoms in the ring. For the ring hydrocarbon a prefix –cyclo is added to the name of the unbranched alkane. While if the ring is treated as a substituent, it is named as cycloalkyl.

In case of mono-substituted cycloalkane, no locant is needed.

If two or more different substituents are existing, the numbering to the carbon starts in the direction that gives the least number at the first point of difference.

Prefixes are used to denote number of identical substituents. The substituents are written in alphabetical order when writing the IUPAC name.

Expert Solution & Answer

Want to see the full answer?

Check out a sample textbook solution

Blurred answer

Chapter 2.17, Problem 12P

Chapter 2.20, Problem 14P

Students have asked these similar questions

Part II Calculate λ max of the following compounds using wood ward- Fiecer rules a) b) c) d) e) OH OH dissolved in dioxane Br Br dissolved in methanol. NH₂ OCH 3 OH

6. Match each of the lettered items in the column on the left with the most appropriate numbered item(s) in the column on the right. Some of the numbered items may be used more than once and some not at all. a. Z = 37 1. b. Mn 2. C. Pr element in period 5 and group 14 element in period 5 and group 15 d. S e. [Rn] 7s¹ f. d block metal 3. highest metallic character of all the elements 4. paramagnetic with 5 unpaired electrons 5. 4f36s2 6. isoelectronic with Ca²+ cation 7. an alkaline metal 8. an f-block element

Draw all formal charges on the structures below as is and draw 1 resonance structure that is more stable.

Chapter 2 Solutions

Organic Chemistry - Standalone book

Ch. 2.4 - Prob. 1P Ch. 2.7 - Prob. 2P Ch. 2.8 - Identify the orbital overlaps of all of the bonds...Ch. 2.9 - The hydrocarbon shown, called vinylacetylene, is...Ch. 2.12 - Prob. 5P Ch. 2.12 - Prob. 6P Ch. 2.13 - Prob. 7P Ch. 2.14 - Refer to Table 2.2 as needed to answer the...Ch. 2.15 - Prob. 9P Ch. 2.15 - Prob. 10P

Ch. 2.16 - Prob. 11P Ch. 2.17 - Prob. 12P Ch. 2.18 - Prob. 13P Ch. 2.20 - Prob. 14P Ch. 2.21 - Match the boiling points with the appropriate...Ch. 2.22 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 2.22 - Using the data in Table 2.3, estimate the heat of...Ch. 2.22 - Prob. 18P Ch. 2.22 - Prob. 19P Ch. 2.23 - Prob. 20P Ch. 2.23 - Which of the following reactions requires an...Ch. 2 - The general molecular formula for alkanes is...Ch. 2 - Prob. 23P Ch. 2 - Prob. 24P Ch. 2 - Prob. 25P Ch. 2 - What is the hybridization of each carbon in...Ch. 2 - Prob. 27P Ch. 2 - Does the overlap of two p orbitals in the fashion...Ch. 2 - Prob. 29P Ch. 2 - Aphids secrete an alarm pheromone having the...Ch. 2 - All the parts of this problem refer to the alkane...Ch. 2 - Prob. 32P Ch. 2 - Prob. 33P Ch. 2 - Prob. 34P Ch. 2 - From among the 18 constitutional isomers of C8H18,...Ch. 2 - Give the IUPAC name for each of the following...Ch. 2 - Using the method outlined in Section 2.16, give an...Ch. 2 - Prob. 38P Ch. 2 - Write a balanced chemical equation for the...Ch. 2 - The heats of combustion of methane and butane are...Ch. 2 - In each of the following groups of compounds,...Ch. 2 - Given H for the reaction H2(g)+12O2(g)H2O(l)...Ch. 2 - Prob. 43P Ch. 2 - Prob. 44P Ch. 2 - Prob. 45P Ch. 2 - Prob. 46P Ch. 2 - Prob. 47P Ch. 2 - Compound A undergoes the following reactions:...Ch. 2 - Prob. 49P Ch. 2 - Some Biochemical Reactions of Alkanes Alkanes...Ch. 2 - Prob. 51DSP Ch. 2 - Some Biochemical Reactions of Alkanes Alkanes...Ch. 2 - Prob. 53DSP

Knowledge Booster

Background pattern image

Chemistry

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

SEE MORE QUESTIONS

Recommended textbooks for you

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305580343
Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Text book image

General Chemistry - Standalone book (MindTap Cour...

Chemistry

ISBN:9781305580343

Author:Steven D. Gammon, Ebbing, Darrell Ebbing, Steven D., Darrell; Gammon, Darrell Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon, Darrell D.; Gammon, Ebbing; Steven D. Gammon; Darrell

Publisher:Cengage Learning

Text book image

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions

Chemistry

ISBN:9781305079373

Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley

Publisher:Cengage Learning

SEE MORE TEXTBOOKS