
Concept explainers
Interpretation: Solid, liquid and gas needs to be explained.
Concept Introduction: Matter is something that has mass and volume. Almost everything around us is considered as matter except gas; it is made up of very small particles. All materials are made up of tiny particles, known as atoms.

Answer to Problem 3RQ
Solid, liquids and gases are all made up of molecules, atoms, and ions. The
Explanation of Solution
Almost everything around us is considered as matter except gas; it is made up of very small particles. All materials are made up of tiny particles, known as atoms. Matter exists in the form of solid, liquid and gas. Explanation of solid, liquid and gas with the suitable figure is given below:
Solid: Matter that is composed of tightly packed particles, called Solid. Solids are rigid in comparison to liquids and gases and also, the have a definite shape & volume. Molecules which make up a solid are set in repeating, regular pattern and also, they are held definitely in place (can vibrate within a limited range). Structure of atoms in solid is shown in following figure atom:
Liquid: Matter that is made of more lightly packed particles, called Liquid.The liquid is not so rigid and also, they have a definite volume but no definite shape. Molecule which make up this matter flow easily around one place to another place. They are kept from flying apart by attractive. Structure of atoms in liquid is shown in following figure atom:
Gas: In gases, atoms & molecules are much more spread out as compared to solids and liquids. Gases are not rigid as compare to liquid and solid. They do not have definite shape and definite volume. Structure of atoms in gas is shown in following figure atom:
Chapter 2 Solutions
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
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- Highlight the chirality (or stereogenic) center(s) in the given compound. A compound may have one or more stereogenic centers. OH OH OH OH OH OHarrow_forwardUsing wedge-and-dash bonds, modify the bonds on the chiral carbon in the molecule below so the molecule has R stereochemical configuration. NH H Br X टेarrow_forwardProvide photos of models of the following molecules. (Include a key for identification of the atoms) 1,2-dichloropropane 2,3,3-trimethylhexane 2-bromo-3-methybutanearrow_forward
- Please draw the structure in the box that is consistent with all the spectral data and alphabetically label all of the equivalent protons in the structure (Ha, Hb, Hc....) in order to assign all the proton NMR peaks. The integrations are computer generated and approximate the number of equivalent protons. Molecular formula: C13H1802 14 13 12 11 10 11 (ppm) Structure with assigned H peaks 2.08 3.13arrow_forwardA 0.10 M solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5) is titrated with a 0.0250 M solution of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). If 10.0 mL of the acid solution is titrated with 10.0 mL of the base solution, what is the pH of the resulting solution?arrow_forwardFirefly luciferin exhibits three rings. Identify which of the rings are aromatic. Identify which lone pairs are involved in establishing aromaticity. The lone pairs are labeled A-D below.arrow_forward
- A 0.10 M solution of acetic acid (CH3COOH, Ka = 1.8 x 10^-5) is titrated with a 0.0250 M solution of magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)2). If 10.0 mL of the acid solution is titrated with 10.0 mL of the base solution, what is the pH of the resulting solution?arrow_forwardGiven a complex reaction with rate equation v = k1[A] + k2[A]2, what is the overall reaction order?arrow_forwardPlease draw the structure in the box that is consistent with all the spectral data and alphabetically label all of the equivalent protons in the structure (Ha, Hb, Hc....) in order to assign all the proton NMR peaks. The integrations are computer generated and approximate the number of equivalent protons. Molecular formula: C13H1802 14 13 12 11 10 11 (ppm) Structure with assigned H peaks 2.08 3.13arrow_forward
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