Concepts of Genetics Plus Mastering Genetics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (12th Edition) (What's New in Genetics)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134811390
Author: William S. Klug, Michael R. Cummings, Charlotte A. Spencer, Michael A. Palladino, Darrell Killian
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 21, Problem 3NST
Because of its accessibility and biological significance, the proteome of human plasma has been intensively studied and used co provide biomarkers for such conditions as myocardial infarction (troponin) and congestive heart failure (B-type natriuretic peptide). Polanski and Anderson compiled a lise of 1261 proteins, some occurring in plasma, that appear to be differentially expressed in human cancers [Polanski, M., and Anderson, N. L. (2006) Biomarker Insights 2:1–48]. Of these 1261 proteins, only 9 have been recognized by the FDA as tumor-associated proteins. First, what advantage should there be in using plasma as a diagnostic screen for cancer? Second, what criteria should be used to validate that a cancerous state can be assessed through the plasma proteome?
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Using information from the primary literature (several references have been provided as a starting point below) please answer the following question: Based on your review of the literature on rewilding, what are the major scientific pros and cons for rewilding?
Please note that the focus of this assignment are the (biological) scientific issues associated with rewilding. As will be discussed in class, there are a number of non-scientific issues involved or implicated in rewilding, all ultimately affecting the public acceptability of rewilding. Although these issues are important – indeed, critical – in this assignment you should focus on the biological science issues and questions.
Details:
You must enumerate at least two pros and at least two cons.
Your answer should be no more than 500 well-chosen words, excluding references. Think carefully about how best to organize and structure your answer. Aim for high information density: say a lot, but say it succinctly. Recall Nietzche’s…
Chapter 21 Solutions
Concepts of Genetics Plus Mastering Genetics with Pearson eText -- Access Card Package (12th Edition) (What's New in Genetics)
Ch. 21 - In a sequence encompassing 99.4 percent of the...Ch. 21 - Annotation of a proteome attempts to relate each...Ch. 21 - Because of its accessibility and biological...Ch. 21 - If you had Crohns disease or ulcerative colitis...Ch. 21 - Prob. 2CSCh. 21 - Prob. 3CSCh. 21 - HOW DO WE KNOW? In this chapter, we focused on the...Ch. 21 - CONCEPT QUESTION Review the Chapter Concepts list...Ch. 21 - What is functional genomics? How does it differ...Ch. 21 - Compare and contrast WGS to a map-based cloning...
Ch. 21 - What is bioinformatics, and why is this discipline...Ch. 21 - Annotation involves identifying genes and...Ch. 21 - Prob. 7PDQCh. 21 - BLAST searches and related applications are...Ch. 21 - What functional information about a genome can be...Ch. 21 - Describe three major goals of the Human Genome...Ch. 21 - Describe the human genome in terms of genome size,...Ch. 21 - The Human Genome Project has demonstrated that in...Ch. 21 - Through the Human Genome Project (HGP), a...Ch. 21 - Explain differences between whole-genome...Ch. 21 - Describe the significance of the Genome 10K...Ch. 21 - Prob. 16PDQCh. 21 - Prob. 17PDQCh. 21 - What are DNA microarrays? How are they used?Ch. 21 - Prob. 19PDQCh. 21 - Prob. 20PDQCh. 21 - Researchers have compared candidate loci in humans...Ch. 21 - Homology can be defined as the presence of common...Ch. 21 - Prob. 23ESPCh. 21 - Prob. 24ESPCh. 21 - Whole-exome sequencing (WES) is helping physicians...Ch. 21 - Recall that when the HGP was completed, more than...
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- Using information from the primary literature (several references have been provided as a starting point below) please answer the following question: Based on your review of the literature on rewilding, what are the major scientific pros and cons for rewilding? Please note that the focus of this assignment are the (biological) scientific issues associated with rewilding. As will be discussed in class, there are a number of non-scientific issues involved or implicated in rewilding, all ultimately affecting the public acceptability of rewilding. Although these issues are important – indeed, critical – in this assignment you should focus on the biological science issues and questions. Details: You must enumerate at least two pros and at least two cons. Your answer should be no more than 500 well-chosen words, excluding references. Think carefully about how best to organize and structure your answer. Aim for high information density: say a lot, but say it succinctly. Recall Nietzche’s…arrow_forwardNow draw a rough sketch of what the control data might look like if in addition to the specific binding, there was also a considerable amount of nonspecific binding (again using a normal dose/response curve) (do % total bound ligand vs concentration)arrow_forwardWhat are functions of cuboidal cells in the kidney? Select all that apply. Concentration of gases Dilution of chemicals Secretion of molecules Nutrition to tissues Support of tissues Absorption of moleculesarrow_forward
- question1 In plants, epithelial tissue is only found as the outermost cell layer and acts as a barrier. In humans, epithelial tissue is found inside the body as well as on the surface. What function(s) does/do epithelial tissue carry out in humans? Select all that apply. Waste storage Filtration Oxygen transport Protection Diffusion Osmosis Absorptionarrow_forwardWhat words best describes this organism? a. Unicellular/nonmotile Ob. unicellular/motile c. colonial/nonmotile d. colonial/motile e. multicelluar O f. siphonous g. none of thesearrow_forwardIdentify the phylum or class. a. Euglenophyta b. Dinoflagellata c. Bacillariophyceae d. Oomycetes e. Phaeophyceae O f. Myxomycota g. Xanthophyceae ○ h. Chrysophyceae i. Dictyosteliomycota O j. Rhodophyta Ok. Chlorophyceaens I. Charophyceaensarrow_forward
- What is produced inside the indicated structure (Fucus). a. eggs O b. antheridia ○ c. sperm d. zygotes e. none of thesearrow_forwardGreen Algae, as a group, is actually paraphyletic with one subgroup more closely related to higher plants than the other. Which of the following green algae groups is more closely related to higher plants: a. Charophyceans b. Chlorophyceans c. Rhodophyta d. Xanthophyceansarrow_forwardA single-celled green algal genus that is motile with 2 flagella, has a cup shaped chloroplast, and an eyespot: a. Volvox b. Chlamydomonas c. Euglena d. Codiumarrow_forward
- A[n] ___ is produced by members of the Myxomycota when there is a lack of moisture. a. plasmodiocarp b. aethalium c. sclerotium d. plasmodiumarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true about the life-cycle of Fucus. a. 8 eggs per oogonium b. 64 sperm per antheridium c. eggs are flagellated d. sperm are flagellatedarrow_forwardGreen Algae, as a group, is actually paraphyletic with one subgroup more closely related to higher plants than the other. Which of the following green algae groups is more closely related to higher plants: a. Charophyceans b. Chlorophyceans c. Rhodophyta d. Xanthophyceansarrow_forward
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